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1、Unit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are九年级英语教学指导【学习目标】重点1 宾语从句在英语中，句子分为简单句和复合句。简单句，是指的至少有一套主语和谓语的句子。复合句是由两个或两个以上的简单句构成的，它分为主句和从句，如果这个从句在整个句子中做宾语，那么我们就把这个从句叫做宾语从句。这么说，似乎还有些抽象，让我们来看几个例句吧。Do you know where I can buy shampoo? 你知道在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波吗？ 主句 宾语从句“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波”在整个句子里，是做主句中谓语动词know的宾语
2、，表示“知道”的内容，因为它是个句子，所以我们不叫宾语，而叫它宾语从句。同学们可以自己试着分析一下下面的例句。Could you please tell me how I can get a dictionary? 主句 宾语从句同学们可能会问，“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波呢？”难道英文不应该是：Where can I buy shampoo?对了，这里有一个规则。如果宾语从句是个疑问句，那么它要变成陈述句的语序。陈述句的语序简单说来就是主语加谓语。重点2 疑问词+不定式的复合结构上面我们学了宾语从句，那么大家判断一下，下面这个句子是不是宾语从句呢？Could you please tell m
3、e how to get to the post office?答案是否定的。因为它没有主语，所以不能称为一个句子。那它是什么呢？对了，它是由疑问副词+ to do sth (不定式结构) 构成的复合结构。又如：I dont know what to do. 我不知道该做什么。I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪里。I dont know when to go. 我不知道什么时候去。【同步达纲练习】任务I. 选择填空( )1. Could you please _ us Marys telephone number?A. to giveB. giveC. giving
4、D. to giving( )2. That is a good place _ hang out. A. forB. onC. toD. with( )3. Can you please tell me where _ the post office?A. to findB. can I findC. how to findD. find ( )4. Do you know where _ some maps?A. can I buyB. can buyC. I can buyD. buy ( )5. Mr Tan makes the best noodles in town. Theyre
5、 _.A. sourB. deliciousC. crispyD. salty( )6. Do you know _ there are any good restaurants _ this block?A. if, onB. how, onC. if, toD. where, to( )7.I live next to Hua Pu supermarket. Its very _.A. beautifulB. cleanC. deliciousD. convenient( )8. Do you know where _?A. is the shopB. is shopC. shop isD
6、. the shop is( )9. -Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?-_ A. Yes, I can.B. I could.C. Sure.D. I could tell you.( )10. -Where is the bookstore?-Take the elevator _ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is _ the furniture store and the drugstore.A. at, next toB. at, betweenC.
7、 to, betweenD. to, next to. 汉译英1你知道我在哪能买到洗发香波吗？_.2你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？_.3你能告诉我在哪才有吃东西的好地方吗？_.4你知道电影院在哪吗？_.5乘手扶电梯到二楼然后向右拐。_.完型填空 AAfter school, a lot of young people go to the _1_. We decided to talk to some students about _2_ they go there. Interviewer: Why do you go to the mall?Yu Yue: I go to the mall bec
8、ause my friends _3_ out there. But I dont really like it.Interviewer: Oh? Why not?Yu Yue: The air is not _4_. I prefer being outside. Also, its usually _5_.Interviewer: And how about you?Li Jun: Oh, I _6_ the mall. Theres always something _7_. There are a lot of free concerts there. Its also just fu
9、n to watch people.Hu Peng: I like to go in the _8_ store and listen to CDs. I also like to look at books in the _9_.Yu Yue: Well, when I go into stores I always _10_ too much money!1. _ 2 _ 3._ 4._ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10._BRoger Scott worked as salesman in a department store. Like a lot of other
10、young people, he didnt like his _1_ very much. One day he was _2_ in the canteen of the store with his girlfriend, Annie Davis. She worked there, too. “Im going to find another job as soon as I _3_ “. He said, “ The pay isnt very good and the work isnt interesting, either. The worst thing with it is
11、 that I have to take orders from people like Mr. Smith! Mr. Smith was the manager of the store. Everybody was _4_ afraid of him. He often walked around the store and always got very angry if he saw somebody who was not working. Sometimes there was really no work to do _5_ people still tried to look
12、busy.While Roger was talking, Annie looked up and saw Mr. Smith _6_ into the canteen. Roger was sitting near the door and Mr. Smith was just behind him. He could hear what Roger was telling. Annie didnt know what to do. “I _7_ Mr. Smith is even a very good manager.” Roger continued loudly. “_8_a man
13、 is a good manager, the people would _9_ to work for him. Im sure everyone here hates it! At least I am.” Annie saw Mr. Smith come closer. There was a very angry _10_ on his face.( ) 1. A. friendsB. girlfriend C. pay D. job( ) 2. A. sitB. ranC. sitting D. running( ) 3. A. mayB. need C. can D. must( ) 4. A. a few B. a littleC. some D. lots of( ) 5. A. thoughB. or C. but D. as( ) 6. A. comingB. cameC. to come D. would come( ) 7. A. thinkB. knowC. dont understandD. dont
