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1、2020届高考英语顶尖学案：大纲版Unit 9Health care保健核心词汇1People living in large cities should get accustomed to the_(压力)of modern life.2The proposals they put forwad at the meeting were of little_(意义)3Were there any exciting_(事情)during your journey to Europe?4I am referring to that_(倒霉的)accident the other day，when
2、I was knocked off my bike by a car.5Have you_(咨询)the doctor about your illness?6The old men show great anxiety about their retirement_(补助)7The new car is being launched with a_(全国的)sale campaign.8用devote的适当形式填空：The_of too much time to sports leaves too little time for school work.As far as Im concer
3、ned，he is a_son.1.pressure2.significance3.incidents4.unfortunate5.consulted6.allowance7.nationwide8.devotiondevoted高频短语1be _ to 致力于2get _ of 摆脱3_ to 多亏，由于4depend _ 依靠，取决于5_ pressure on 对施加压力6lay _ 解雇；不理会；使下岗7make matters _ 使情况更困难或更危险8_ ends meet 使收支相抵；量入为出1.devoted2.rid3.thanks4.on5.put6.off7.worse8
4、.make重点句式1_the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours，he was able to receive treatment _prevent the disease from ruining his health.幸亏这个工程以及亲戚邻里的帮助，他得到及时的治疗，从而遏制了疾病毁灭他的健康。2They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick，_can they make sur
5、e that their children keep a healthy diet.生病时，他们付不起问诊费，买不起医药，更谈不上保证孩子们维持健康的饮食结构。3_sometimes said that a society can be judged by the way it cares for its weakest members.有时候人们说，对一个社会的评价取决于它对弱势群体的关怀方式。4If lowincome families cannot afford to purchase medical insurance，_，other measures to reduce povert
6、y will not succeed.如果低收入家庭买不起医疗保险，像王林这种情况，其他减少贫困的措施也就不会成功。1.Thanks to；in time to2.nor3.It is4.as was the case with Wang Lin知识详解1. abuse【教材原句】 (P77)Alcohol and drug abuse create big social problems in the world.酗酒和嗜毒给世界带来大的社会问题。(1)n.滥用，虐待，辱骂(牛津P8)He was arrested on charges of abuse of power.他因被控滥用职权而
7、遭逮捕。(牛津P8)What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。(2)vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂(牛津P8)He felt they had abused his trust by talking about him to the press.他感到他们向报界透露有关他的情况是辜负了他的信任。The arrested men have been physically abused.那些被捕的人曾遭受肉体上的虐待。即境活用1It has been revealed that some government le
8、aders_their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.AemployBtakeCabuse Doverlook解析：选C。句意：据揭露，一些政府领导滥用职权，谋取非法利益。abuse“滥用，妄用(权力等)；(不当地)使用”，符合题意。employ“雇用，使用”；take“拿取”；overlook“俯瞰，眺望；忽略”。2. pressuren压力【教材原句】 (P75)For laidoff workers in poor areas，disease puts extra pressure on the
9、family.对贫困地区的下岗工人来说，疾病给家庭带来了更大的压力。His wife broke down under the pressure of work.他的妻子由于工作压力太大而累垮了。(朗文P1609)His parents have been putting pressure on him to find a job.他的父母一直在向他施压要他找份工作。(朗文P1609)I just cant take the pressure at work anymore.我真的无法再忍受工作上的压力了。press vt.迫使，压，按press sb./sth./oneself agains
10、t/on sth.将某人/某物/自己对某物施以压力press sth.into sth.把压入/按入思维拓展I had to press myself against the wall to let them pass.我得贴紧墙壁好让他们过去。即境活用2完成句子(1)为了跟上学业的进度，许多学生都承受着压力。Many students are_to keep up with their schoolwork.答案：under pressure(2)迫于舆论压力，拾金女清洁工被释放了。_，the cleaning woman picking up gold was set free.答案：Un
11、der the pressure of opinion3. consultvt.& vi.向咨询；查阅【教材原句】 (P76)They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick，.他们生了病后看不起病，买不起药物，consult sb./sth.(about sth.)(就某事)请教某人consult a map/a dictionary查看地图/词典consult with sb.与某人商量；与某人磋商(朗文P429)If your memory prob
12、lems do not improve，consult your physician.如果你的记忆力问题没有改善的话，去找医生看看。(朗文P429)You should consider consulting with a lawyer.你应该考虑咨询一下律师。(朗文P429)Before making any changes，consult your family to find out which activities are most important to them.作出任何变动之前，先与家人商量一下看哪些活动对他们来说最重要。If you have no idea about it
13、，consult a dictionary，please.要是你对这个问题不清楚，请你查词典。【高效记忆】即境活用3完成句子Im not quite sure how to get to the airportId better_(查看地图)答案：consult the map4. devotionn.(朗文P554)As a child I was always aware of my parents devotion to each other.作为孩子，我一直很清楚我父母彼此的深爱。(朗文P554)Mr.Wang should be admired for his devotion to
14、 improving education.王先生对改善教育作出的贡献应该得到褒扬。思维拓展(朗文P554)Roper retired and devoted himself to charity work.罗珀退休后全身心投入到慈善工作中。In the opinion of most people，Mark is a devoted father.在大多数人看来，马克是位慈爱的父亲。即境活用4(2020年临沂模拟)Although the working mother is very busy，she still_a lot of time to_her children.Adevotes；look afterBspends；looking afterCdevotes；looking afterDprovides；looking after答案：C5.The Prime Minister cannot expect to have much timeto_
