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1、Module 10 Unit 1 Building the futurePeriod (2-3) Reading II Language studyLearning aims:1. To raise reading ability by focusing on language points.2. To grasp the new language usage in the text by learning them.Difficult points: To grasp the new language usage in the text .Learning procedures:（ Prev
2、iew the text.）Step 1 phrases1.一个长期的问题_2.短期解决方法_3一项社区计划_4.传统的商业 _5.改善基础实施_6. 改善生活质量_7.制作艺术品 _8.发展援助 _9.沟通的机能 _ _10.邮政服务 _11.与贫困的根源作斗争_ 12.失业和无家可归的人_-_13.通向更美好未来的良好开端_14.进口粮食_Step 2 Translate the following sentences:1. In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to destroyed harvests and
3、 killed cattle.2. Geldof intended the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine.3. The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and malnutrition.4. On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition c
4、laim ten million lives every year.5. There is a saying that goes “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.”6. What developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.7. If these things develop, jobs will
5、be created for people, allowing them to help themselves instead of being dependent on other people8. In the next several decades, it is believed that the words population will increase to about nine billion people.9. This development needs to be different from past development, which polluted the en
6、vironment and wasted natural resources.10. We are currently consuming fossil fuels at a much higher rate than they are being produced.Step 3 Language points (in class)1. In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to destroyed harvests and killed cattle. (L1) 1985年，埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨，这导致收成损毁，
7、牛蓄死亡。1). lead to 通向，导致All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马.Reducing speed limits should lead to fewer deaths on the roads. lead to (some place) 带领去(某地)The waiter led us to our table. lead to do =cause to do 导致做什么让你相信这一切？What led you to believe this?2). cattle 用作为复数的集体名词n. 牛（视为_数，集合用法-动词要用_数形式） 以草为食_一头牛_十
8、头牛_一群牛_拓展：类似的集合名词有：people, police, cattle, poultry, goods作主语时,谓语用复数.2. The concert took place on 13 July 1985 in two locationsin London and in Philadelphiaand included the biggest stars of the time. (L4) 1985年7月13日，音乐会在伦敦和费城两地举行，出席者包括了当时最红的巨星。 take place 发生，举行词义辨析： take place, happen, occur, come ab
9、out, break out（查字典或参考书）e.g.1) Great changes have _ _in our hometown during the past ten years. 2) I see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home.3) It_ me that she didnt know I had moved into the new house. 4) Ill never understand how it_ _ that you were late three times a wee
10、k.5) Do you know how the air accident _?6) A fire _ in the hospital in the mid-night.3. The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and malnutrition. (L8) 音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注，这给政客们施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。put pressure on 给。施加压力 血压_ It was done und
11、er the pressure of the necessity_ 他们施加压力要我们卖掉宝贵的土地。_相关短语： at high /low pressure_under pressure_under the pressure of _ 对。施加压力做_不要在把柄上太用力了，它会坏的。4. On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year. (L14)1). on top of 另外，此外“ 除此以外”类似短语：adv. in a
12、ddition to something, especially something unpleasant: 另外We missed the train, and on top of that we had to wait for two hours for the next one.根据所学的知识完成下列练习.He put his books_. 他把他的书放在她的上面.我们没有赶上火车，而且还要等两个小时才能坐下一班车。We missed the train, and _ _ _ _, we had to wait for two hours for the next one.on top
13、 adj./adv. 在上面 on top of the world adj. 非常幸福的from top to toe/bottom adv. 从头到脚2）。claim claim sth 值得,需要,夺去生命,要求 sb claim (that) 声称 ;断言sb claim to do 声称曾经The earthquake _ _.那次地震夺走了数千条人命.He claimed (that) he had seen the picture.= He _ _ _ _ the picture.他声称他曾看过这幅画.n.要求, 主张 , (要求的) 权利,资格make a claim 提出主张/要求 give up a claim 放弃要求5. at risk _ at the risk of _at any risk _ at ones own risk _take the risk of _ occur risks _我明知会受到惩罚也要做。_ _他冒着生命危险救出了那孩子_6. It is without doubt an amazing achievement, but
