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1、高二英语Revision2知识精讲【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容：Revision 2二. 教学目标：复习MODULE 3&4单词、短语：biography fantasy have connection with detective solve murderaccount run away companion raft pour shelter paddlelie panic curious tie rope beard fright crawlterrified trunk play a trick on sb. make up outline disturbcomedy romant
2、ic fiction review be/feel in the bad moodset in resemble create exception warn shallowadolescent determined make ones fortune set off penny force pilot vivid establish reputation carnival Christian ghost costume hide confusion extend pretend come to an end dress up firearm empire memory revive counc
3、il book wander elegant magic era calendar dove bean flour garlic onion pea pork sausage consist of herb ingredient relaxing whistle tasty parade multicultural plantation mark trade transport landowner import master abolish magnificent celebration freedom unite origin 三. 重点词语：fantasy have connection
4、with detective solve run away companion pour shelter paddle lie panic play a trick on sb. make up disturb be/feel in the bad mood set in create warn make ones fortune set off force establish hide extend pretend come to an end dress up revive book wander dove consist of herb mark trade transportimpor
5、t master abolish unite origin 四. 词语要点归纳：1. match vi/vt 和相配；比得上；敌得上A match B A与B相配match A against B 将A与B对比；对抗match sth. to/with sth. 使某物和某物调和拓展：match多指大小，色调，形状等方面的搭配；suit多指合乎需要，口味，性格，条件等；fit指大小，尺寸，形状合适。2. have no connection with 与没有联系拓展：find a connection 发现与另一件事有联系establish a connection 建立某种联系3. run
6、away 逃跑；私奔；逃避问题和困局知识拓展run around 到处跑run out 用完；耗尽run over 压过；碾过run down 撞倒；撞伤注意：escape着重逃跑后的结果；flee强调逃走，飞奔的动作，含惧怕之意。4. pour v. 雨倾盆而下，常用pour down；灌注；倒茶，斟茶知识拓展pour cold water over/on 对泼冷水pour out 倾吐；倾诉；尽情诉说pour oil on troubled waters 调解争端；息事宁人5. as if = as though 好像；似乎知识拓展as if 从句用虚拟语气的情况：（1）从句表与现在事实相
7、反，谓语动词用一般过去时You look as if you didnt care. （2）从句表与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时He talked about Paris as if he had been there before.6. panic v. 使恐慌；使大惊失措 n. 恐慌；惊恐的氛围 Panicpanickedpanickedpanicking知识拓展get into a panic 陷入恐慌之中panic sb. into doing sth. 使得某人惊慌地做某事be in a panic 处于惊惶中7. breath n. 呼吸；呼吸的空气 风或空气的运动breat
8、he v. 呼吸 breathe in 吸气 breathe out 呼气知识拓展out of breath 上气不接下气hold ones breath 屏住呼吸8. mark(1)标注，标记 (2)给评分，给打分数 (3)分数9. dress up给穿上盛装；乔装打扮 be dressed up inbe dressed up as辨析：dress, wear与put ondress表“穿衣”指动作，宾语是人；wear指状态，宾语是物；put on指动作，宾语是物。10. seeas= regardas = consideras =look on/uponas11. have fun do
9、ing sth. 玩乐，开心地做某事make fun of 取笑for fun 为了高兴，好玩in fun 开玩笑地12. on end:（时间上）连续地；竖着；直立的相关短语： in the end 最后 end to end 首尾相接 keep ones end up（面对困难）坚持不懈 make (both) ends meet 收支相抵 at a loose end 无所事事 at an end 完成 put an end to 使终止，结束13. date back to = date from = go back to 追溯到，后面跟时间点，但不能用于进行时和被动语态。14. pu
10、t sb into prison = throw sb into prison = cast sb into prison = send sb to prison15. up to 有以下几种意思（1）直到，达到（2）从事于，忙于（3）胜任（4）的责任，轮到16. take sth off 在文中的意思为脱下，脱去除此之外，它还有如下几种意思：（1）起飞，升空（2）休假，歇假（3）take sb off 模仿或假扮某人（4）开始成名17. come off 在文中的意思为脱落，掉下来。此外，还可解释为：（1）举行，发生（2）成功，达到预期的效果或结果语法知识：（一）一般现在时1. 构成：主语d
11、o / does 2. 用法：表示主语现在的特征，性格和状态；表示经常习惯性的动作，常与always, often, usually, each year, every time, now and then，seldom, sometimes连用。（二）现在进行时1. 构成：主语am / is / are doing2. 用法（1）一些非延续性动词，表示很快将发生的事情。（2）与频度副词always, constantly, continuously等连用，表示某种强烈的感情。（3）现在进行时可以表示按计划，安排将要发生的动作，限于go, come, leave, start, arrive,
12、 stay。（三）现在完成时1. 构成：主语 + have /has done 2. 用法（1）在时间状语从句中表将来某一时刻将完成的动作。 （2）现在完成时可以和以下时间状语连用。for / since / till / until / so far / in the last/ past few years （3）现在完成时和以下不确定的时间状语连用：already, yet, before, recently, lately（4）现在完成时和以下表频率的副词连用：often , sometimes, rarely, ever, never, once, five times。（四）一般过去时1. 构成：主语did 2. 用法：表示过去的事实，情况，动作或状态；通常和表过去的时间状语连用。表示过去连续发生的几个动作，常在最后一个动作前加and。 形式上表过去，实际表现在。在时间条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。（五）过去完
