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1、Unit5HumanResourcesManagement Humanresourcemanagement HRM orsimplyHR istheorganizationalfunctionthatdealswithissuesrelatedtopeoplesuchascompensation hiring performancemanagement organizationdevelopment safety wellness benefits employeemotivation communication administration andtraining EffectiveHRMe
2、nablesemployeestocontributeeffectivelyandproductivelytotheoverallcompanydirectionandtheaccomplishmentoftheorganization sgoalsandobjectives Skimming 2 A GuidedPractice B Let sTry Contents ReadingSkillFocus ComprehensiveReading PracticalReading TextA WhatDoestheHRDepartmentDo TextB HowtoRecruitEmploye
3、es JobDescription ReadingSkillFocus Thefollowingskimmingskillswillhelpyouskimapassagequicklyandgraspthemainidea 1 Readonlythefirstandthelastparagraphs Generally awriter sopinionorattitudewillbepresentedinthefirstparagraph andemphasizedagainorjustrestatedinthelastparagraph Sometimesthewritermaydrawac
4、onclusioninthelastparagraph Byreadingthefirstparagraph orsometimesboththefirstandthelastparagraphs youmaybecomeveryclearaboutwhatisfocusedoninthewriting 2 Readonlythefirstsentenceofeachparagraph Whenreadingbusinessreportsorarticles youmayneedjusttoknowabriefideaaboutthem andsometimesyoujustdon thave
5、toreadtheliteraturecompletely Thenreadingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphwillbehelpfulenoughforyoutogripquitewellthemainidea forthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphcouldconveyalotofimportantinformationaboutthesubject 3 Searchforkeywordsandphrases Somespecialwordsmaybeverysensitivetopeopleinsomecases Under
6、suchcircumstances skimmingsomewordsorphrasesbecomesverypractical Whenskimming youreyesbegintoslidedownacolumnofwords namesorfigures youarevaguelyawareofotherwords youreactpositivelyonlywhentherightonecomesalong Skimming 2 ReadingSkillFocus A GuidedPractice ReadingSkillFocus A GuidedPractice ReadingS
7、killFocus A GuidedPractice ReadingSkillFocus A GuidedPractice ReadingSkillFocus B Let sTry Readthefollowingpassagequicklyandchoosethebestanswerforthequestions Practice1 Humanresourcesmanagersplan direct andcoordinatetheadministrativefunctionsofanorganization Theyoverseetherecruiting interviewing and
8、hiringofnewstaff consultwithtopexecutivesonstrategicplanning andserveasalinkbetweenanorganization smanagementanditsemployees Humanresourcesmanagerstypicallydothefollowing Planandcoordinateanorganization sworkforcetobestuseemployees talents Linkanorganization smanagementwithitsemployeesbyhandlingques
9、tions administeringemployeeservices andresolvingwork relatedproblems Advisemanagersonorganizationalpolicies forexample equalemploymentopportunity Overseeanorganization srecruitment interview selection andhiringprocesses Humanresourcesmanagersalsoconsultwithtopexecutivesontheorganization sstrategicpl
10、anning Theyidentifywaystomaximizethevalueoftheorganization semployeesandensurethattheyareusedasefficientlyaspossible Forexample theymightassessworkerproductivityandrecommendchangestotheorganization sstructuretohelpitmeetbudgetarygoals ReadingSkillFocus B Let sTry Readthefollowingpassagequicklyandcho
11、osethebestanswerforthequestions Practice1 1 Itcanbedecidedafterreadingthefirstparagraphthatthebesttitleforthepassageis A TheFunctionofHumanResourcesDepartmentB WhatHumanResourcesManagersDoC HowtoRecruitNewEmployees2 What sthemainideaofthelastparagraph A Humanresourcesmanagersmayalsogetinvolvedinthec
12、ompany sstrategicplanningprocess B Whatisanorganization sstrategicplanning C Itisthehumanresourcesmanagers jobtoassessworkerproductivity ReadingSkillFocus B Let sTry Skimthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingforeachparagraph Therearemoreheadingsthanyouwillneed Practice2 Jobdescriptionssh
13、ouldeffectivelycommunicateyourcompany savailablepositionsandtherequirementsforapplicants Herearefiveessentialdetailstoincludeinyourcompany sjobdescriptions Paragraph1 Developajobtitleforthepositionyou relookingtofill thetitleandlevel assistant senior etc shouldaccuratelyreflecttheworkthattheemployee
14、willperform Onceyou vedefinedtheposition writeabriefdescriptionofthepurposeofthepositionandanoverviewoftheposition smainresponsibilities Thissummaryshouldbeshortandtothepoint onetothreesentencesshouldsuffice C ReadingSkillFocus B Let sTry Skimthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingforeach
15、paragraph Therearemoreheadingsthanyouwillneed Practice2 Paragraph2 Listalloftheessentialfunctionsoftheposition Generally thisincludesbetweenfiveand10responsibilities Begineachresponsibilitywithapresent tense actionverbsuchas researchsocialmediatrends Paragraph3 Listallqualificationsthataremandatory
16、alongwiththosethatarepreferred Suchqualificationsshouldincludeskills yearsofexperience certifications licenses educationlevelandnecessarytechnicalproficiencies A D ReadingSkillFocus B Let sTry Skimthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingforeachparagraph Therearemoreheadingsthanyouwillneed Practice2 Paragraph4 Includedetailsonwherethepositionislocated Iftravelisnecessary notewhatpercentageoftimetheemployeewillspendtravelingandwhereheorshewillbetraveling Paragraph5 Whileitmayseemobvious
