最新初中定语从句练习题及答案21799培训讲学.pdf

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1、学习资料 精品文档 定语从句 一 单项选择 1 Books are everywhere but it s not easy to find one is really interesting A it B whoC thatD what 2 Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China 舌尖上的中国 Yeah It s the most funny one I have ever seen A that B whatC whichD where 3 Do you know the boy is sitting next to Pete

2、r Yes He is Peter s friend They are celebrating his birthday A who ninth B that ninethC nineth D which ninth 4 Do you know anyone can repair the bike Yes You can ask the man Peter for help A which call B that to callingC that calledD which calls 5 Do you know this afternoon I m not sure but I ll tel

3、l you as soon as she comes A how will Betty arrive B what time Betty will arrive C where Betty will arriveD whether will Betty arrive 6 Let s look through some inventions influence us in daily life A who B thatC D what 7 The bike my father bought me cost 800 yuan A that B whoC whatD why 8 Most of th

4、e students are afraid of the teachers strict with them A who is B that isC who areD when is 9 Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report Not yet I ll search some on the Internet A where B whichC what D who 10 Great changes have taken place in our city in the pa

5、st ten years Everything comes into sight is so new to me A that B whichC whoD whom 11 Shakespeare 莎士比亚 is a great writer is considered as a genius 天才 I think so Many people around the world admire him very much A when B who C which 12 Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident A whose B

6、itC whomD who 13 What are you looking for I m looking for the watch I bought yesterday A which B who C whose 学习资料 精品文档 14 The first thing I m going to do is to send an e mail to Peter A which B whoC thatD why 15 The factory we ll visit next week is not far from here A where B to whichC whichD in whi

7、ch 16 I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together A when which B which whenC what thatD on which when 17 Do you know the girl is dancing over there Yes She is Tom s sister A who B whomC which 18 The letter is from my sister is working in Beijing A which B whenC whomD

8、who 19 What do you think of lemon Terrible I like fruit tastes sweet A who B whatC whichD when 20 In China those were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive A which B whatC whomD who 21 He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school A which B thatC wh

9、omD what 22 I want to visit a place is famous for its scenery A which B whereC whenD who 23 Do you know the man T shirt is blue Yes I do He is my Chinese teacher Mr Smith A who B thatC whoseD which 24 That s the museum we visited last year A where B there C in whichD which 二 填空题 25 将下列句子合并成定语从句 1 I

10、saw the man He closed the door 2 The book was good I read it 3 The students are from China They sit in the front row 4 The taxi driver was friendly He took me to the airport 5 The people were very nice We visited them yesterday 学习资料 精品文档 26 用 who that which 填空 1 My brother likes movies are very funn

11、y 2 I mean the one was bought yesterday 3 Victor wants to have friends are ready to help others 4 It is the most important task should be finished soon 5 Are you interested in the books have many cartoons 6 I must thank the girl found my purse 7 It s the kind of music you can dance to 8 Mrs Brown ha

12、tes clothes are unusual 9 It is a book will help you a lot 10 This is the room in Max lived 27 用 that which who whom 填空 1 The man is standing at the door is our English teacher 2 His father works in the factory is the oldest one in the city 3 The woman I talked to just now is my aunt 4 He lost a bik

13、e cost him 200 yuan 5 Tom was the first boy left the classroom 学习资料 精品文档 初中定语从句 试卷答案 一 单项选择 1 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 句意 书到处都是 但是要找到一本真正有趣的却不容易 空格后面是定语从句 修饰one book 先行词指代物 关系词用that 故选 C 2 答案 A 解析 句意 你看过纪录片 舌尖上的中国 吗 当然 这是我看过的最有趣的纪录片 当先行词被形容词最高级 修饰时 定语从句关系词只能用that 不能用 which 故选 A 3 答案 A 解析 第一个设空处 分析句子结构 本句中的 is

14、 sitting next to Peter 在复合句中作定语从句 由于先行词the boy 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语且指人 所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者 who 第二个设空处根据后面的单数名词 birthday 判断需要序数词ninth 表示 第九个生日 作 birthday 的定语 故选A 4 答案 C 解析 定语从句中先行词是人的时候需要用that who 引导 called 名叫 非谓语动词可作定语 5 答案 B 解析 宾语从句 用陈述句的语序 排除A D 再通过上下文知道是问时间 6 答案 B 解析 定语从句的先行词指物 且关系代词在从句中作主语 不可省略 故选B 7

15、答案 A 解析 考查定语从句 先行词是 the bike 用关系代词用that 8 答案 C 解析 大部分的学生都怕对他们严格的老师 先行词the teachers指人 关系词用who 或 that be 动词应用 are 做考查 定语从句的题时 首先找准先行词 再根据先行词判断关系词 再考虑从句的主谓一致问题 9 答案 B 解析 句意 你已经找到那些你可以用在你的报告中的著名科学家的信息了吗 还没 我将在网上找一些 先行词是 information which 引导定语从句在句中充当宾语 10 答案 A 解析 句意 在过去十年的时间里 我们的城市已经发生巨大变化 眼前的一切对我来说都很陌生

16、that 引导的定语 从句修饰 Everything 11 答案 B 解析 本题考查定语从句的用法 句意 莎士比亚是个伟大的作家 被人们认为是天才作家 我也这么认 为 全世界有很多人非常崇拜他 定语从句的先行词是a great writer 是一个人 故用who 引导 故选B 学习资料 精品文档 12 答案 D 解析 考查定语从句 句意 你知道那个在事故中救了三个小学生的男人吗 先行词the man 关系代词用who 在从句中作主语 故选 D 13 答案 A 解析 本题考查定语从句 句意 你正在找什么 我正在找我昨天买的手表 下文中先行词the watch 为定语从句中的逻辑宾语 指物 故引导词用that 或者 which 根据所给选项 可知选A 14 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 句意 我打算做的第一件事是给Peter 发一封电邮 先行词被序数词first 修饰 用that 故选 C 15 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句 句意 我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远 先行词factory 用关系代词which that 故选 C 16 答案 A 解析 考查定语从句 句意 我永远无法忘记我们一起

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