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1、2019年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分60分，考试时间90分钟）知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1MrWang is coming to our schoolI cant wait to see （）Aher Bhim Cit Dthem2We planted some flowers the garden yesterday（）Aon Bto Cin Dof3- Excuse me， is this T-shirt？- Its 88 yuan（）Ahow much Bhow many
2、Chow long Dhow old4- Lily， you finish the letter in ten minutes？- Yes，I can（）Amust Bshould Cneed Dcan5This cap is nice， it doesnt look good on me（）Afor Bso Cbut Dor6Julie takes good care of the family dogShe is than her brother（）Apatient Bmore patient Cmost patient Dthe most patient7Sam with his fri
3、ends every weekend（）Askates Bis skating Chas skated Dwas skating8- Tom，whats your dad doing？- He my bike（）Arepairs Bwill repair Chas repaired Dis repairing9Our school life a lot since 2017We have more activities now（）Achanges Bchanged Cwill change Dhas changed10If you want to visit the Palace Museum
4、，I tickets for you tomorrow（）Awill book Bbooked Chave booked Dwas booking11My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday（）Aaccepts Baccepted Cwas accepted Dis accepted12- Did you notice in her office？- YesShe was going over our writing（）Awhat was Miss Lin doing Bwhat Miss Lin was doingCwhat
5、 does Miss Lin do Dwhat Miss Lin does二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项Run for Class President Two months ago，when our class election（选举） started，I decided to run for class presidentI enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people，so I felt it easy to winBut I
6、was 13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost I was busy preparing in the following weekMy plan wasnt to make promises to do things I couldnt 14 but to show my class why I wanted to be presidentI put up my posters in hallways and in the classroomI also spent three hours writing my speech，saying
7、 that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problemSince I was 15 prepared，I felt that my chances of winning were strong However，when I gave my speech on Election Day，the response （反应） wasnt what I had 16 Few people actually listenedWhen it was my opponents （对手的）turn，everyone was scre
8、aming his nameHis speech was short，but all to the pointBy then，I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer It was obvious who would 17 For the rest of the day，I felt like it was overI wanted to just go home and cry，but I made it through My 18 was right： I didnt win The next day，people wer
9、e still talking about the electionI just pretended （假装） not to hearBut later，things got betterPeople 19 about the election and talked to me just as they did before I dont regret putting time and energy into the election because Ive learned that things arent always going the way I expectAnd moments o
10、f failure like this build 20 -since then Ive learned to face disappointment and grown stronger13Abored Bafraid Cexcited Dhopeful14Acompare Bremember Cmanage Drepeat15Afully Bquickly Cfreshly Dphysically16Afeared Bfaced Cmentioned Dpictured17Ainsist Breturn Cwait Dwin18Asuggestion Bprediction Cdirect
11、ion Dintroduction19Aforgot Bwrote Ccared Ddiscussed20Atrust Bpride Ccharacter Dsupport阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共26分，每小题2分）AExperiencing ChinaMike，CanadaI spent three months with my host family（接待家庭） in ChinaIt was a lifetime experienceI was able to experience Chinese li
12、ving and culture，from basic Tai Chi to Beijing OperaI even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospitalNow I have a better understanding of Chinese cultureJoanna，AustraliaI stayed with my host family for five monthsMy host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-heartedWith her
13、help，my Chinese has improved a lotAnd I have got used to a new cultureMy favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with herBill，AmericaMy host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishesThey are tasty and I like them very muchJust like me，m
14、y host parents love to learn about different culturesThey often ask me questions about life in AmericaCindy，GermanyRecently I took part in a program to study ChineseI lived with a host family in China for six monthsMy host sister is a really hardworking studentIt was amazing to see how she made progress in EnglishAnd a close relationship has d
