2020届高考英语二轮复习语法专题训练:非谓语动词 Word版含解析

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1、语法专题非谓语动词一、用所给词的适当形式填空,每空不得超过三个词1.(bury) in heavy school work,most senior three students have no free time to do what they want.答案:Buried2.The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already (lay) for a meal to be cooked.答案:laid3.When (expose) to a totally different culture,we should be op

2、en-minded and try to understand and appreciate it.答案:exposed4.(2017天津卷改编)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,(allow) more patients to be treated.答案:allowing5.(consider) the size of the universe,some researchers believe that there is life beyond our planet.答案:Considering6.She sea

3、ted herself at a small table in the restaurant,waiting (serve).答案:to be served7.People planted trees on the waste hills (decrease) water and soil loss.答案:to decrease8.(injure) in the training,Tom couldnt play in the basketball season.答案:Injured9.With my mothers(inspire) words in my mind,I never doub

4、t Ill succeed.答案:inspiring10.The doctor asked him(reduce) the amount of salt in his diet.答案:to reduce二、单句改错1.Taking a gap year is a good chance for students to learn skills and gain life experience,given them an edge in the job market. 答案:givengiving2.Have spent the past year as an exchange student

5、in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age. 答案:HaveHaving3.There is no doubt that achieve a goal,one needs not only knowledge but also good personalities. 答案:achieveto achieve4.When asking what they needed most,the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved. 答案:askingaske

6、d5.Informed the patient of his serious illness risks destroying his hope so that he might recover more slowly. 答案:InformedInforming6.A good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students to motivated throughout their learning process. 答案:去掉第三个to7.Mr.Green is said to had done the experimen

7、t which led to the new discovery in medicine. 答案:hadhave8.You should understand the traffic rule by now since youve had it explain often enough. 答案:explainexplained9.Nowadays some parents regret not spend more time with their kids when they were young. 答案:spendspending10.This machine is very easy op

8、erate,so anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 答案:operateto operate三、语篇填空Scientists have discovered that 1.(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight.Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fatthe type

9、of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm.Brown fat burns energy,2. helps us lose weight.White fat stores extra energy,which results 3. weight gain.The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4.(comfort) temperatures,our bodys need for brown fat has decreased.T

10、hey found that,“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5.(expose) to cold temperature have 6. significant amount of brown fat when 7.(compare) to same-aged indoor workers.”The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.8. group was injected with the protein that helps create bro

11、wn fat.This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets.The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity.People who are obese have 9.(low) levels of brown fat than thinner people.Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said,“This protein could become an important target for research into t

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