自考英语二unit2-textB.ppt

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1、TheCake Newwords glancev 扫视 瞥一眼triumphn 巨大胜利blender 电动 食物搅拌器blendv 混合phoenix凤凰 不死鸟 菲尼克斯phoenixTV凤凰卫视presentv 交给 n 礼物import export record produceanniversaryn 周年纪念日annuala 每年的flashn 闪光positionv 安置posen 摆姿势 explodev explosionexplosiven 炸药adj 爆炸性的trumpetv 发出喇叭声gesturev 做手势off balancea 不平稳的layern 层lielie

2、dlied说谎lielaylain平躺laylaidlaid放置 下蛋inspecttionn 检查moanv 抱怨 interjectv 打断 别人的讲话 插画gentlyadv 温柔地disastern 灾难 彻底失败silentlyadv 悄悄的silentsilencev n 水分 湿度 潮湿 moista 微湿的moisturen sufferv 受难occasionala 偶然的 临时的ocassionn 场合 时机occasionally issuen 问题 重要议题deservev 值得frustrationn 令人懊丧 或懊恼 沮丧 的事物frustratev frustra

3、tedadj carpetn 地毯emergev 出现emergence emergencytendera 易损坏的consequencen 结果 Haveyoueverbeenwronglyblamedbyyourparents Howdidyoufeelatthamoment Whatsuggestuionswouldyougivetotheparentswhoareblindedtotheirchildren smerits 1 选Wrong 错 的情况有 重点放在数词 副词 形容词和连词上 1 陈述句与关联句子词义或意思相反 2 陈述句与关联句子使用了表示大小 多少 范围 频率 可能性

4、和可靠性等不同程度 2 选NotMentioned 不提及 的情况有 1 陈述句中的某些内容在原文中没有提及或找不到依据 即是与原文无关 2 陈述句中涉及的范围小于原文关联句子的范围 即是陈述句描写的内容更加具体 更加详尽 如原文关联句子 3 原文关联句子没有比较级 而陈述句中却用比较级 4 原文关联句子是表示目的 愿望 发誓 想法 假想等主观意愿 如出现aim purpose promise swear vow或虚拟语气would could等 陈述句却用实义动词 一般情况下 选NotMentioned 不提及 的情况占的比例是较少的 但若的确找不到原文关联句子或且在原文中的确没有提及到陈述

5、句的内容时 最好还是选它 1Cindyglancednervouslyattheclockonthekitchenwall Fiveminutesbeforemidnight 1 glanceat看一下 扫视 Heglancedathiswatch glancethrough浏览Heglancedthroughtheletter 2 Theyshouldbehomeanytimenow shethoughtassheputthefinishingtouches 最后润色 收尾工作 onthechocolatecakeshewasfrosting 1 Itwasthefirsttimeinher

6、12yearsshehadtriedtomakeacakefromscratch andtobehonest itwasn texactlyanaesthetictriumph Thecakewas well lumpy Andthefrostingwasbitter asifshehadrunoutofsugarorsomething which ofcourse shehad 2 It This Thatbethefirst second third time 叙述词 time 人称 完成时格式It This Thatwillbethefirsttimetheyhavemeteachoth

7、er TheywillgotoAmericanextmonth Thatwillbethefirsttimethatthey America A willvisitB hadvisitedC willhavevisitedD havevisited3 fromscratch从头开始 白手起家Hehadbuiltthebusinessupfromscratch 4 runoutof runout用完 耗尽Theyhaverunoutmoneyandhadtoabandontheproject 3Andthentherewasthewaythekitchenlooked Imagineahugeb

8、lenderfilledwithallthefixingsforchocolatecake includingtherequisitebowls pansandutensils Nowimaginethattheblenderisturnedon Highspeed Withthelidoff Doyougettheidea 5 turnon打开turnoff关闭turnout生产 证实turnouttobethebestrunnerturnin上交turninthefinalexamturnup调大 出现turnupatthepartyturndown调小 拒绝turndowntheinvi

9、tationturnover翻转 4ButCindywasn tthinkingaboutthemess Shehadcreatedsomething averitablephoenixofflourandsugarrisingoutofthekitchenclutter 2 Shewasanxiousforherparentstoreturnhomefromtheirdatesoshecouldpresentheranniversarygifttothem Sheturnedoffthekitchenlightsandwaitedexcitedlyinthedarkness Whenatla

10、stshesawtheflashofthecarheadlights shepositionedherselfinthekitchendoorway 3 Bythetimesheheardthekeyslidingintothefrontdoor shewasTHISCLOSEtoexploding 6 beanxiousforsbtodosth渴望某人做某事Mostparentsareanxiousfortheirchildrentomakeprogress 7 Bythetime等到 时Bythetimelgottothestation thetrainhadalreadygone 8 c

11、loseto接近于 在附近Thewinterisclosetous 5 4 Herparentstriedtoslipinquietly butCindywouldhavenoneofthat Sheflippedonthelightsdramaticallyandtrumpeted Ta daaa Shegesturedgrandlytowardthekitchentable whereaslightlyoff balancetwo layerchocolatecakeawaitedtheirinspection 9 wouldhavenoneofit不接受 不允许10 off balanc

12、e不稳定的Agustofwindknockedheroff balanceandshefell 6Buthermother seyesnevermadeitallthewaytothetable Justlookatthismess shemoaned HowmanytimeshaveItalkedtoyouaboutcleaningupafteryourself 7 ButMom Iwasonly 8 Ishouldmakeyoucleanthisuprightnow butI mtootiredtostayupwithyoutomakesureyougetitdoneright hermo

13、thersaid 5 Soyou lldoitfirstthinginthemorning 11 IletthekidsstayuplateonFriday 12 firstthinginthemorning早上第一件事Hebrusheshisteethfirstthinginthemorningeveryday 9 Honey Cindy sfatherinterjectedgently takealookatthetable 10 Iknow it samess hiswifesaidcoldly Thewholekitchenisadisaster Ican tstandtolookat

14、it Shestormedupthestairsandintoherroom slammingthedoorshutbehindher 11 6 ForafewmomentsCindyandherfatherstoodsilently neitheroneknowingwhattosay Atlastshelookedupathim hereyesmoistandred Sheneversawthecake shesaid 13 disastern 灾难Mycarefullyplannedpartyhadbeenacompletedisaster 14 neitheroneknowingwha

15、ttosay以及hereyesmoistandred都是独立主格 独立主格结构 即 名词 代词 分词 形容词 介词短语 不定式 或with 名词 代词 分词 形容词 介词短语 不定式 独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的 主谓关系 它的位置相当灵活 可置于主句前主句末或主句中 常由逗号将其与主句分开 Tom theoldmanbythearm theycrossedthestreettogetherslowly A leadingB ledC havingledD havingbeenled 12Unfortunately Cindy smotherisn ttheonlypa

16、rentwhosuffersfromSituationalTimbercularGlaucoma 青光眼 theoccasionalinabilitytoseetheforestforthetrees 7 Fromtimetotimeweallallowourselvestobeblindedtoissuesoflong termsignificancebystuffthatseisawfullyimportantrightnow butisn t Muddyshoes lostlunchmoneyandmessykitchensaretroublesome andtheydeservetheirplaceamonglife sfrustrations Butwhat salittlemud evenonnewcarpet comparedtoachild sself estei Isalostdollarmorevaluablethanayoungster simergingdignity Andwhilekitchensanitationisimportant isitwortht

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