《人教版新课标2012年高考英语一轮单元总复习必修一》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版新课标2012年高考英语一轮单元总复习必修一（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教版新课标 2012 年高考英语一轮单元总复习必修一.单词拼写1Bill Gates is a _(大方的 )person，who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.答案：generous2He was involved in a bank robbery and was _(判刑)to three years in prison.答案：sentenced3Under the teachers_(指导)，we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.答案：gu
2、idance4It does serious harm to childrens character that too much_(暴力)is shown on television.答案：violence5The man who _(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.答案：escaped.翻译句子1因为大量的人失业，所以需要新的工作岗位。(out of work)_答案：New jobs are needed because a number of people are out of work.2事实上，我不喜欢在公众面前受
3、表扬。(as a matter of fact)_答案：As a matter of fact，I dont like to be praised before the public.3他们成立了一个组织来帮助那些无法接受医疗的人。(set up)_答案：They set up an organization to help those who cant receive medical care.4杰克因为盗窃被判处两年监禁。(be sentenced to)_答案：Jack was sentenced to two years in prison for stealing.5那时，我才意识到
4、自己犯了个错误。(only then)_答案：Only then did I realize I had made a mistake.易错模块1My mother used to_her teaching when she was young.Adevoting to Bdevote toCbe devoted to Dbeing devoted to解析：选 C。sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.专心致志于，忠于，很喜欢。used to“过去常常” ，后接动词原形。2._to his research work，the professor cared litt
5、le about any other things.ADevoting BDevotedCHaving devoted DTo devote解析：选 B。devote 是及物动词，一般用法是 sb.is devoted to(doing)sth.或 devote oneself to(doing)sth.。本句中 the professor 和 devote 之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式 devoted 作原因状语。本句话意思是“ 教授致力于研究工作，对其他任何事情都关心甚少”。3Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to_s
6、ome schools for poor children.Aset up Bsetting upChave set up Dhaving set up解析：选 B。此题中的 had to 与 set up 并不构成搭配，因为 he had 为定语从句，修饰先行词 all， set up 应与 devote all.to 构成搭配(devote.to. 中的 to 为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词)，即 devote all to setting up。4Lei Feng was a soldier who_the people and Chairman Mao used to speak hi
7、ghly of him.Adevoted himself to serveBdevoted himself to servingCwas devoted to serveDdevoted himself in serving解析：选 B。表示“ 致力于，献身于”应使用 devote oneself to 或 be devoted to，其中的 to 是介词，之后必须接动名词、名词和代词，不能接动词原形。5It is said that her life was devoted to_homeless children.Acare for BhelpingClook after Dcaring
8、of解析：选 B。to 是介词，后面接动名词。.语法专练本单元语法定语从句( )1(2010 年江西南康中学月考 )Mark was a student at this university from 2006 to 2010，_he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union.Aduring which time Bfor which timeCduring whose time Dby that time解析：选 A。考查定语从句。此句考查 “介词关系词”引导的定语从句。during which time在那期
9、间，符合语意。2(2010 年成都树德中学月考 )Last week，only two people came to look at the house，_wanted to buy it.Anone of them Bboth of themCnone of whom Dneither of whom解析：选 D。考查代词用法。 none 表示三者或三者以上都不，根据本句中的 two people 可排除 A、C 两项；选 B 项的话构成完整句子，两个句子之间缺连词，由此排除 B 项。所以答案是 D 项。“neither of whom wanted to buy it”是定语从句，表示“两
10、人中没有一人想买下它”。3(2009 年南通调研)She may have missed the train，_ she wont arrive for another hour.Ain which case Bin her caseCin any case Din that case解析：选 A。考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句，所以要用 in which case。4(2009 年东城检测)After visiting China，most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time_they had sp
11、ent in China.Athat BwhatCwhen D at which解析：选 A。考查定语从句。 that they had spent in China 是定语从句，修饰先行词 the time，关系代词 that 在从句中作 spent 的宾语，可以省略。5(2009 年西城检测)More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area，_there used to be very few.Awhen B whereCwhat Dwhich解析：选 B。考查定语从句。分析题干和含义可知，空格处连词引导非限制性定
12、语从句并在从句中作地点状语，故选 B。.单项填空1Dont_what he says._yourself，and you can do it very well.Abelieve in；Believe Bbelieve；Believe inCbelieve in；Believe in Dbelieve ；Believe解析：选 B。believe“ 相信某人(所说的话)”；believe in“信任；信仰 ”。2The_of service in this restaurant has improved a lot since I last had a dinner with my frien
13、ds there.Amethod BattitudeCquality Dcost解析：选 C。the quality of service 意为“服务质量”，表示“这个饭店的服务质量已经有了很大改善。”method 指办事的方法；attitude 虽然有“ 态度”的意思，但 service 本身就含有“ 服务态度”的意思；cost 指商品或服务的价格或成本。3Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are_to go to war in support of them.Awilling BafraidCanxious Dcuri
14、ous解析：选 A。考查词义辨析。 be willing to do 乐意做某事。句意：他们的支持者非常信任他们，以至于乐意去帮他们作战。4Children in the country should have the right to ask for _education opportunities as those in the city.Aequal BunfairCcommon Dusual解析：选 A。equal“相等的，平等的”。unfair“ 不公平的”； common“常见的” ；usual“通常的，普通的”。5The old man became very worried，standing at the gate，unable to find a man_ he could turn for help.Afrom whom Bat who
