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1、Module6must的用法Theymustbereallyvaluable.它们一定很值钱。(P48)1.must的两种用法:例如:You must stop when the traffic light is red.当交通信号灯是红灯时,你必须停下。You mustnt play football on the road.禁止在马路上踢足球。Must I hand in my homework now?我必须现在上交我的作业吗?No,you neednt.不,你不必。I cant hear anything clearly.There must be something wrong wi
2、th my ears.我听不清楚。我的耳朵肯定出问题了。2.表示有把握的否定推测用cant。例如:Is that woman your head teacher?那位女士是你们的校长吗?No,it cant be her.Our head teacher is in her office.不,那不可能是她。我们校长在她的办公室。interest的用法Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.爱好可以促使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并帮助你学会新的技能。(P50)interestv.使感兴趣s
3、th. interest(s) sb.某事物引起某人的兴趣n.爱好;兴趣places of interest名胜古迹take/show/have (an) interest in对感兴趣lose interest in对失去兴趣辨析interesting与interestedinterestingadj.有趣的主语是物,通常修饰物,作定语或表语interestedadj.感兴趣的主语是人,只能作表语,常用于be interested in结构例如:This is an interesting movie.这是一部有趣的电影。I am interested in the ten-week tri
4、p next spring.我对明年春天为期10周的旅行感兴趣。asaresult的用法Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.许多年轻人喜欢他的书,因此戴维成了一名成功的年轻作家。(P50)1.as a result意为“结果;因此”,用作副词短语,后跟表示事情结果的句子。2.as a result of意为“因为;由于”,of后常跟表示原因的名词、代词等,相当于because of。例如:Bill was late as a result of the heavy traffi
5、c.由于交通堵塞,比尔迟到了。pleasure的用法Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.戴维非常幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(P50)1.pleasure此处用作不可数名词,表示抽象意义的“满足,高兴,快乐”。2.pleasure常用于口语。例如:With pleasure.当然了,很愿意。(客气地接受或同意)Its my pleasure./My pleasure.不客气,很乐意效劳。(回答别人的感谢)Could you look after my pet dog?你能照看一下我的
6、宠物狗吗?Yes,with pleasure.当然可以。辨析pleased与pleasantpleased意为“感到高兴的”,常作表语,描述人的情感,常用结构:be pleased with对感到满意;be pleased to do sth.乐意做某事。pleasant意为“令人愉快的,舒服的”,常作定语或表语,描述人或事物的性质。例如:His parents are pleased with his study.他父母对他的学习感到满意。Ill be pleased to help you.我会很乐意帮助你。It was pleasant to be alone again.又是一个人了,
7、真自在。success的用法Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.戴维非常幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(P50)1.success既可以用作可数名词,意为“成功的人/事”,也可以用作不可数名词,意为“成功;成就”。2.successful是success的形容词形式,意为“成功的”。3.successfully是success的副词形式,意为“成功地”。4.succeed是success的动词形式,意为“成功;获得成功”。succeed后接宾语时,常接介词in,即succeed in sth./in doing sth.,意为“在某方面获得成功/成功地做成某事”。例如:She didnt succeed in her first lesson.她讲的第一节课没有成功。
