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1、必修一Unit 3Travel journal(对应学生用书第14页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写、要识记1transportn&vt.运送;运输2flow vi. 流动;流出 n. 流动;流量3persuade vt. 说服;劝说4finally adv. 最后;终于5schedule n. 时间表;进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间6stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的7journey n. 旅行;旅程8bend n. 弯;拐角 vt. 使弯曲 vi. 弯身;弯腰9attitude n. 态度;看法10forecast n&vt. 预测;预报11view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解 v
2、t. 观看;注视;考虑12beneath prep. 在下面13journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物14shortcoming n. 缺点15pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步 n. 一步;速度;步调16parcel n. 小包;包裹17insurance n. 保险18pillow n. 枕头;枕垫19flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情20temple n. 庙宇;寺庙.派生单词能辨别1prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物preference n偏爱;倾向2advantage n优势;利益;有利条件disadvantage n不利条件;不便之处3cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist
3、 n骑自行车的人4graduate vi.毕业 n大学毕业生graduation n毕业;毕业典礼5organize vt.组织;成立organized adj.有组织的;安排有秩序的organization n组织;机构6determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj.坚决的;有决心的determination n决心;决定7rely vi.依靠;信赖reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1Li Hua is a young man with great determinationHe determined to go to
4、 Tibet after graduation.Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word.(determine)2John is very reliable if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)3. He prefers to surf the Inte
5、rnet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his preference(prefer)4. My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation(graduate) 拓展联想fore前缀表示“前面”foresee v 预见;预知foretell v. 预言;预测forehead n. 前额foremos
6、t adj. 最先的;首要的able后缀表示“有能力的”adjustable adj.可调节的fashionable adj. 时尚的;时髦的reasonable adj. 合理的adaptable adj. 适合的;能适应的与“性格”有关的形容词小结easygoing随和的optimistic乐观的outgoing外向的 pessimistic悲观的gentle温和的 outspoken坦率的短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1ever_since自从;自以后2be_fond_of 喜爱;喜欢3care_about 关心;忧虑;惦念4change_ones_mind 改变主意5make_up_on
7、es_mind 下决心;决定6give_in 投降;屈服;让步7as_usual 照常8at_midnight 在午夜9put_up 张贴;搭建10cant_wait_to_do_sth.迫不及待做某事.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Despite all my efforts to persuade him to give up smoking, he never gave_in2On weekends, they always drive to the seaside, where they put_up tents to enjoy the sunlight.3. At_mid
8、night,we set off fireworks to celebrate the coming of the new year.4My brother is_fond_of playing chess, while I enjoy playing football and basketball.5Ever_since then, maths has become one of my favorite subjects, and I have also made rapid progress in maths.拓展联想beadj.ofbe tired of 对厌倦be afraid of
9、害怕be aware of 意识到,知道be proud of 为自豪句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.insist后宾语从句用虚拟语气Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.1.校方坚持主张一所好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。The school insisted that_a_good_school_should_have strict rules and regulations.2.主语beadj.动词不定式
10、的主动形式When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.2.尽管这个问题很难解决,但我并没有放弃,因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。Even though the problem was_difficult_to_solve,I didnt give up.Because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will,there is a way.”3.onc
11、e引导状语从句Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.3.一旦你有了自信心,迟早你会成功的。Once_you_have_confidence,you will succeed sooner or later.4.no matter how引导让步状语从句A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is.4.无论旅途多么艰辛,只要我能接近大自然,我就不在乎。No_matter_how_difficult_the_journey_is
12、,as long as I get close to nature,I dont care.(对应学生用书第15页)精讲4个考纲单词 prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)经典例句I would prefer that I should take part in the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.我希望我能参加在北京和张家口举办的第24届冬奥会。Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to taking exercise out
13、doors.如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网,也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。A teacher should not have a preference for any one of his pupils.老师不应该对任何一个学生有偏爱。 链接写作(每空一词) 我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿浪费有限的资源。I prefer to_ live simply rather _than waste the limited resources.I prefer living simply to wasting the limited resources.I would live simply rather than
14、waste the limited resources.I would _rather live simply than waste the limited resources. persuade vt.说服;劝说经典例句He is so stubborn that perhaps nobody can persuade him to change his mind.他那么顽固以至于或许没有人能说服他改变主意。Dont let yourself be persuaded into buying things you dont really want.不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。He tried_to_persuade_me_to_give_up smoking,but in vain.他尽力劝说我戒烟,但是没有用。 链接写作我设法说服了我的同学接纳了我的想法。I managed to persuade_my_classmates_to_accept my idea.I managed to persuade_my_classmates_into accepting my