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1、预习自测题短语翻译1. 把生命贡献给 2. 为而死 3. 为反对而斗争 4. 担任工作 5. 信仰; 信任 6. 放弃 7. 为斗争/战斗/奋斗 8. 不受的影响;免于 9. 登上月球 10. 向某人寻求帮助 11. 给予某人指导 12. 用 . 很慷慨 13. 为.而感谢 14. 担心.;焦虑. 15. 失业 16. 对充满希望 17. 违反法律 18. 实际上,事实上 19. 炸毁 20. 实现某人的梦想 课堂检测题探究1、重点单词和短语:1. advise/ adviceadvise doing sth.建议做某事advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人做(不做)某
2、事advise that .(should) do sth.建议a piece of advice 一则建议give sb. advice on . 就给人提出建议follow/take sbs advice 听从/接受某人的建议练习:The doctor advised me _(take) a complete test and I followed his advice that I _ (take) a complete test.2. grateful adj. 感谢的;令人愉悦的be grateful to sb. for sth.因对某人心存感激 我感谢你的帮助。I am _ y
3、ou for your help. 他对你所做的一切表示感激。He was _ all you did. 我感到庆幸的是他们没有问我。I was _ they didnt ask me.3. see vt. & vi. 看见;领会see 有“目睹、见证、(在某段时期)发生(某事况)、经历、经受”等意思, 这时,主语通常为时间或地点。这个城市发生了很多变化。The city has _.探究2、句型1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到了这个时候, 我们才决定用暴力反暴力。 (P34L27)句式 “only +
4、状语(副词、介词短语、从句)”放在句首时, 句子要用部分倒装。又如: Only when the teacher came in did the students stop walking around.直到老师进来,学生们才停止四处走动。 Only in this way can we make it.只有这样,我们才能成功。仿写 只有用这种方式我们才能够学好英语。 只有在我朋友来之后, 电脑才被修好。当堂训练题一、连接词填空 I needed his help 1_I had very little education. I began school at six. The school
5、2 _I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave 3 _ my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read 4 _write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine. 5 _, this was a time 6 _ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johann
6、esburg. Sadly I did not have it 7_ I was not born there, and I worried about 8 _ I would become out of work.二完成句子 1. I _ (愿意)work as an unpaid hand for the Olympic Games to be held in London.2.What we _ (一直担心)has happened.3. Seeing the balloon _(爆开), the little boy couldnt keep back his tears.4. Tea
7、chers should_ (平等地对待学生).5. _ (事实上), she doesnt know the truth at all.课后练习题一、介词填空1. I need some advice _which computer to buy.2. They dont seem particularly worried _ the present situation.3. He has been out _ work for two years.4. The old bridge was blown _ by them.5. Im not equal _ the job.二、词形变化 1
8、. He is _ (will) to major in medicine, against his parents _ (will). 2. Now that “ _(act) speak louder than words”, why not take an (act) _ part in it?3. His remarks did _ (violent) to the truth, which made Chinese people very angry.4. The soldier died _ (peace) for the _ (peace) of the world.5. The colored people are still calling for _ (equal).