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1、话题美文欣赏Shaw (18561950), Irish dramatist, literary critic, a socialist spokesman, and a leading figure in the 20th century theater.Shaw was a freethinker, a supporter of womens rights and an advocate of equality of income.In 1925，he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.Shaw accepted the honor bu
2、t refused the money.George Bernard Shaw was born on 26 July 1856, in Dublin, as the son of George Carr Shaw, who was in the wholesale grain trade, and Lucinda Elisabeth Shaw, the daughter of an impoverished landowner.Shaws childhood was troubled.His father was a drunkard, which made his son a teetot
3、aler(禁酒主义者)Shaw went to the Wesleyan Connexional School, then moved to a private school near Dalkey, and then to Dublins Central Model School, ending his formal education at the Dublin English Scientific and Commercial Day School.At the age of 15，he started to work as a junior clerk.In 1876，he went
4、to London, joining his sister and mother.Shaw did not return to Ireland for nearly thirty years.Shaw began his literary career by writing music and theatre criticism, and novels, including the semiautobiographical Immaturity without much success.In 1884，Shaw joined the Fabian Society, a middleclass
5、socialist group and served on its executive committee from 1885 to 1911.In 1895，Shaw became a drama critic for the Saturday Review.These articles were later collected in OurTheatresInTheNineties (1932)Shaw also wrote music, art and drama criticism for DramaticReview (188586), OurCorner (188586), The
6、PallMallGazette (188588), TheWorld (188694), and TheStar (188890) as Corno di BasettoHis music criticism has been collected in ShawsMusic (1981)ThePerfectWagnerite appeared in 1898 and CaesarAndCleopatra in 1901. Read the passage and judge True or False.1Shaw supported womens rights and an advocate
7、of equality of income.()2George Bernard Shaw accepted little education. ()3Shaw began his literary career by writing music and plays. ()4George Bernard Shaw was perfect in music. ()答案1.T2.F3.F4.TPeriod OneIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary(1).单词识记1_ adj.举止文雅的，有教养的 2_adj.迷人的，有魅力的，娇媚的3_adj. 专横的，盛气凌
8、人的4_ v. 反抗，反叛5_ vt.创造 n. _6_ n. 戏剧 _ n. 剧作家 _adj.戏剧的7independent adj. _8ambassador n. _答案1.refined2.charming3.domineering4.rebel5create；creation6.drama; dramatist; dramatic7.独立的；单独的8.大使；代表；使节.短语天地1have no respect_对不尊敬2come to_活过来；活跃起来3make._ of.把做成4be connected_ .与有联系/关系5be_ to .愿意6pass sb/sth_as st
9、h 假扮，冒充7treat._.把当作8rebel_背叛答案1.for2.life3.out4.with5.ready6.off7as8.against.句型搜索1Realising that Higgins will never really love her，Eliza leaves the house and marries a young man who she knows cares a lot for her.信息提取句中的realising和句子的主语Eliza是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用其ing的形式作状语。例句仿写看到没人在家，我决定再来一趟。_2They start a flo
10、wer shop，helped by Higgins and Pickering，with_whom she remains good friends.信息提取“with whom she remains good friends”是介词关系代词构成的定语从句。例句仿写这就是我们从他那里学到很多东西的那位老师。_3It is clear that Higgins treats women as objects.信息提取it作形式主语，来代替由that引导的主语从句。例句仿写据报道，那次交通事故中有3人丧命。_答案1.Seeing nobody at home，I decided to come
11、 again.2This is the teacher from whom weve learned a lot.3Its reported that three people were killed in the traffic accident.预读理解阅读课文，根据课文内容判断正误。1Pygmalion is a comedy about a spelling expert called Professor Henry Higgins.()2Higgins believes that ones appearance is more important than his or her tr
12、ue character.()3At last, Eliza falls in love with Higgins and the same is true with Higgins.()4Higgins wins the bet with Pickering on changing the flower girl into a refined lady.()5At the beginning, Higgins is very friendly with Eliza.()答案1.2.3.4.5.1otherwise adv.否则，要不然Youll have to go now, otherwi
13、se youll miss the train.你现在就得走，要不然就赶不上火车了。They have got two free tickets to Canada，otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go.他们得到了两张去加拿大的免费票，否则他们是绝对付不起旅行费的。【归纳拓展】(1)otherwise还有“除了之外；在其他方面”的意思。(2)or otherwise相反；或其反面。I could hear the distant rumbling of traffic.Otherwise all was still.我能听到远
14、处车辆的隆隆声。除此之外，万籁俱寂。We welcome any comments from viewers，favourable or otherwise.我们欢迎观众的任何评论，无论是褒是贬。【翻译句子】你应该努力工作，否则会被解雇的。_答案You should work hard, otherwise youll be fired/unemployed.2consider v认为；考虑I consider it (to be) a great honor.我认为这是极大的荣幸。He was considered as a weak leader.他被认为是一个低能的领导。I am considering going abroad.我正在考虑出国。【归纳拓展】consider sb/sth(to
