《人教高中英语选修六学案讲义：Unit2 Poems-词汇篇（教师）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教高中英语选修六学案讲义：Unit2 Poems-词汇篇（教师）（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit2 Poems-词汇篇_1. 掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。2. 掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作。单词讲解：1. convey vt. 1)输送, 搬运, 运输（ from to ）传达, 表达 (感情,意见, 思想)表明,说明 ( convey + clause)convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to some place. 把某物/人送到某地convey ones feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意The train conveys both goods and
2、passengers.I found it hard to convey my feelings in words .He tried to convey how urgent the situation was.易混辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey 指将物/人从一地运送到另一地，或指语言，信息等的传递。transport 基本含义是运送。但该词通常局限于用交通工具运送货物和人transfer 主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移，还可以指旅途中交通工具的变换，如转车、转船等。也可指把财产转让给他人。2. concrete adj.具体的 n.混凝土；凝结物
3、e.g. You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea. It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstractConcrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.3. contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的vt. Contradict n. contradictionThe evidence seems contradictory to our findi
4、ngs. His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.All evening his husband contradicted everything she said.4. flexible : adj.灵活的；可弯曲的adv: flexibly n: flexibility e.g. (1) The government needs a more flexible approach to education. (2) We can be flexible about your starti
5、ng date. (3) Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized5. pattern n.模式，方式，形式The illness doesnt seem to follow its usual pattern.n.图案She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.n.模范；榜样The company set a pattern for others to follow.pattern sth on/after sth 模仿,
6、效仿This is a new technique patterned on Japanese ideas.6. take it easy.take. . . by surprise 突袭，使大吃一惊take. . . seriously 认真对待take it for granted 认为理所当然take it easy = take things easy The doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much.7. run out (of ) 用完；耗尽 ( vt.), 失效；过期If he hadnt run out o
7、f money , he would have bought it. My passport has run out.run out/ give out (燃料,食物,钱等)run out of exhaust / use up筋疲力尽E.g. I was exhausted by the hard training.I was used up after the argument. 8. be made up of =make up 组成,构成Girl students make up 40% of the student number.make up 编造；化装；弥补(同事)make up
8、 for sth. 弥补(用其它方式,以平衡)make out 理解，辨认出make it 获得成功；准时到达make for sth. 向移动；促成be made of 由制成（看出原料）be made from 由制成（看不出原料）9. tease :v. 取笑；招惹；戏弄Dont get upset. I was only teasing. She used to tease me about my hair.Dont tease the cat by pulling its tail.拓展延伸laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人make fun of sb. 愚弄某人play jokes
9、 on sb. 开某人的玩笑play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人10. end: v/n 末端,尽头,结束 endless: adj. 无止境的,无穷无尽的 ending: n. 结局,结尾end in +n. 以为告终end up + prep./v-ing/ adj. 达到某种状态end up with 以为结束E.g. (1) end in tears/ failure/ divorce(2) end up in prison/ apologizing/ dead(3) end up with an English song 11. transform vi. & vt. 转化
10、；转换；改造transform into 改变为；转变为They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.The situation has been greatly transformed12. eventually adv 最后；终于=finally1)I was eventually granted an exit visa.2)Eventually these feelings could be held in no longer. 3)She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eve
11、ntually work for “The Times”.13. bare adj 赤裸的, 勉强的, 起码的,空的,没有的(of)barely: adv. 勉强,仅仅e.g. I barely passed my math class last semester. He was barely able to pay the tent last month.14. appropriate: adj. 适合的；合适的 (+to/for) 1) The movie is appropriate for children aged 12 and over.2) She picked up a dre
12、ss appropriate for the occasion.归纳总结be appropriate for 对合适it is appropriate for sb. to do sth. 适合某人做某事15. exchange n. & v. 交换；交流；互换exchange sth. with sb.in exchange for 交换exchange sth. for sth. 用某物换某物e.g. He changed his old car for a new one. Solids can change into liquids.16. sponsor n.赞助人；主办者 vt.赞
13、助；发起Have you found out the sponsor of our basketball match?The bank had offered to sponsor him at university.17. hold on 等一下；别挂电话；继续，坚持；抓住，握住 (to/onto)1) Hold on a minute! Isnt that your brothers car over there?2)It was hard to keep the business going, but he held on.3) Hold on to the rope.拓展延伸hold
14、back 阻挡；隐瞒,抑制,hold down 压制，控制hold off 推迟，拖延；hold out 伸出，坚持,维持hold up 延误；举起, 经受得住18. inspire vt. 激发；鼓励；启发n. inspiration 灵感,好办法adj. inspired 获得灵感的,超凡inspiring 振奋人心的,激励人的Be inspired by 受的鼓励Inspire sb to + n 鼓励某人(做)某事Inspire sb with + n 激起某人的(感情,思想)19. let out 发出；泄漏（1） Dont let out the plan to the press（2） He let out the bird from the cag
