(新课改)高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour学案(含解析)新人教版必修4

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1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1verbal adj.口头的2nonverbal adj. 不用语言的3depressed adj.纵联1忧愁的;沮丧的4charming adj. 迷人的;有魅力的5moustache n. 小胡子6wornout adj. 磨破的;穿旧的7leather n. 皮革8chew vt.&vi. 嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)9costume n. 服装;戏装10budget n. 预算;开支11actress n. 女演员12rhythm n. 节奏13detective n. 侦探14vast adj.

2、 巨大的;辽阔的15optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义16comedy n. 喜剧.重点单词写其形1contentadj. 满足的;满意的n纵联2满足;内容vt. 使满足2ordinaryadj. 平常的;普通的3throughoutprep. 遍及;贯穿adv. 到处;始终;全部4overcomevt.&vi. 战胜;克服5outstandingadj. 突出的;杰出的;显著的6wornadj. 用旧的;用坏的;破烂的7gesturen. 姿态;手势vi. 做手势8occasionn. 时刻;场合9slidevt.&vi. (使)滑动;(使)滑行n. 滑;滑动;幻灯片10whispern

3、.vt.&vi. 11mountainousadj. 多山的;山一般的12homelessadj. 无家的;无家可归的13drunkadj. 醉的.拓展单词通其变1humour n幽默;滑稽humourousadj.幽默的;滑稽的纵联32performer n表演者;演出者performvt.表演performancen表现3astonish vt.使惊诧astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的astonishmentn惊诧;震惊astonishedadj.惊诧的纵联44fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地f

4、ortunen运气;财富5entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待entertainingadj.愉快的;有趣的entertainmentn娱乐6convince vt.使信服convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.坚信不移的7direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的directionn指导;方向directorn导演directlyadv.直接地;径直地conj.一就8particular adj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目particularlyadv.特殊地;特别地9amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快amusingadj.好笑

5、的;有趣的amusedadj.愉快的amusementn愉快;快乐10explanation n解释;讲解;说明explainvt.解释;说明11react vi.作出反应;回应reactionn反应;回应12bored adj.厌烦的boringadj.令人厌烦的13failure n失败(者);失败的人或事failvi.失败14mess n脏或乱的状态messyadj.脏的;乱的纵联1.“情绪”不稳定depressed沮丧的delighted欣喜的bored厌烦的disappointed失望的blue忧郁的sad悲伤的excited兴奋的纵联2.总有一款让你“满足;满意”content a

6、dj. 满足的;满意的satisfy vt. 使满意;满足satisfaction n. 满意;满足pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的meet vt. 满足纵联3.“ous”后缀形容词扫描humourous幽默的dangerous危险的mountainous多山的continuous连续的poisonous有毒的generous慷慨的纵联4.各种“惊讶”astonishing令人感到惊讶的amazing令人吃惊的surprising出人意料的shocking令人震惊的单元话题个人情况(3)子话题1职位与职称position n位置;职位assistant n助手;助理engineer n

7、工程师;技师secretary n秘书;书记accountant n会计;会计师consultant n顾问子话题2工作interview n&vt.采访;面试applicant n申请人candidate n候选人;申请人appointment n预约;任命employ/hire vt.雇用recommend vt.推荐profession/occupation n职业employee n雇员employer n雇主get/be promoted获得晋升interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者interviewer n. 面试官;采访人appoint vt.任命;委任;安排;确定

8、(时间、地点)学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017全国卷阅读D)These include custommade navigation (导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe (explanation):“For many older people, (particular) those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independen

9、ce, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.用explanation的适当形式填空:explains用particular的适当形式填空:particularly,意为尤其是,相当于in particular2(2017江苏高考阅读D)Elsewhere in Asia even more (astonish) actions are being taken. Chewang Norphel lives in a (mountain) region in India, whe

10、re he is known as the Ice Man. The loss of glaciers (冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture.用astonish的适当形式填空:astonishing用mountain的适当形式填空:mountainous写出加彩词在本单元的同义词:vast高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(201610月浙江高考写作)幸运地是,直升机从头顶飞过,注意到了可怜的简。(fortunate)Fortunately,_the_

11、helicopter_flew_overhead_and_noticed_poor_Jane.2(2016天津高考书面表达)给我们印象最深的是你们的艺术技巧,在这一方面你们显示出了不同凡响的才能。(outstanding)What_impress_us_most_are_your_art_skills,_in_which_you_showed_outstanding_talent.3(2011江苏高考书面表达)这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个好学生更重要。(convince)The_picture_convinces_me_that_it_is_even_more_important_

12、to_be_a_good_daughter_than_a_good_student. (二)课堂重点释疑1content adj.满足的;满意的n.满足;内容;目录;成分vt.使满足记牢(1)feel/be content with对感到满足/满意be content to do sth. 满足于做某事(2)content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人满足于某事练通单句语法填空That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content to_live (live) in the country.She dropped her

13、 purse and the contents (content) fell out on the floor.同义替换From my point of view, you must not be pleased with (be_content_with/be_satisfied_with) such a small success.写美句式升级Those will surely make no difference in life. They content themselves with their present situations.Those who_are_content_wit

14、h_their_present_situations will surely make no difference in life.(定语从句;content adj.)2astonish vt.使惊诧记牢(1)It astonishes sb. that .令某人惊讶的是(2)astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的astonished adj. 感到惊讶的be astonished at/by sth. 因/对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶(3)astonishment n. 惊讶to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是练通单句语法填空(2017江苏高考)Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing (astonish) ways.(2018全国卷)He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lind

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