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1、（六下） Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 一、词组和日常用语1. large and strong 大而壮2. so small and weak 如此小而弱3. one day一天4. some day某一天5. the next day 第二天6. walk by走过，路过7. wake the lion up 吵醒狮子 8. say quietly 小声地说9. laugh loudly 大声地笑10. ask sadly 伤心地问11. shout happily 高兴地喊叫12. talk excitedly兴奋地交谈13. write quickly 快
2、速地写 14. let the mouse go让老鼠走15. catch the lion with a large net用大网捉狮子16. bite the net with his sharp teeth 用他锋利的牙齿咬网17. make a big hole 弄出大洞18. get out from the net 从网里出来19. just then 就在那时20. from then on从那时起21. become friends 成为朋友22. be really good at table tennis确实擅长乒乓球23. cheer for them loudly 为他
3、们大声欢呼24. hit the ball hard 用力击球25. find a hole in the ground发现了地上的一个洞26. too deep 太深 27. reach it 碰触到它 / 够得到它28. have an idea有个主意29. bring some water quickly 快速取来一些水30. pour it into the hole 把它倒进洞里31. Here comes the lion. 狮子来了。32. go to the shopping centre 去购物中心33. look sad 看上去伤心34. become happy 变得开
4、心35. go to them 朝他们走去36. help him up 帮他起来37. take him to an office 将他带到办公室38. like helping people 乐于助人39. talk soon 尽快回复40. go to the sweet shop去甜品店41. want to buy a lollipop 想要买棒棒糖42. It doesnt matter. 没关系。43. make a study plan 制定学习计划44. Aesops Fables 伊索寓言 45. Chinese idiom book中国成语书46. find many a
5、nimal stories找到许多动物故事二、句子1.“How can I get out ?” asked the lion sadly. “我怎么出去呢？”狮子伤心地问。2. The mouse said quietly. The lion laughed loudly. 老鼠小声地说。狮子大声地笑。3. Who woke the lion up ? The mouse did. 谁吵醒了狮子？老鼠。4. How did the men catch the lion ? The caught the lion with a large net. 那些男人怎么抓狮子的？他们用大网抓住了狮子。
6、5. How did the mouse help the lion? He made a big hole in the net with his teeth. 老鼠怎么帮助狮子的？他用牙齿在网上弄了个大洞。6. Hes a happy boy. He laughs happily. 他是一个快乐的男孩。他笑得很开心。7. Theyre very excited. Theyre playing football excitedly. 他们很兴奋。他们在兴奋地踢足球。三、语法小知识 （一）、副词1. 副词（Adverb）在句子修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度等。
7、 目前我们学过的副词有：方式副词well, fast, hard, quietly, loudly, sadly, happily, carefully, slowly, angrily通常位于行为动词后频度副词always ,usually, often, sometimes, never.位于be动词、情态动词及助动词之后位于行为动词之前程度副词so, very, much, little, too, quite, hardly, almost.修饰动词时，于频度副词位置相似修饰形容词、副词时，位于它所修饰的词前地点副词here, there, in, out, inside, home,
8、 around. 一般位于句末时间副词now, then, early, today, yesterday, before, ago, soon, next, finally.一般位于句末。为了强调时间，可以放句首。疑问副词how, when, where, why位于句首其他副词also, too, either, only, perhaps.如：She is always kind to us. 她对我们总是很好。 He can also play basketball. 他还会打篮球。He does his work very carefully. 他做工作非常仔细。I want to
9、see the film very much. 我很想看这部电影。2. 形容词变副词的规则：1.大部分的副词由形容词加-ly构成 quietquietly ; loudloudly; quickquickly; slowslowly; beautifulbeautifully;carefulcarefully; excitedexcitedly; sadsadly; badbadly；deepdeeply;nearnearly; newnewly; safesafely; warmwarmly; deaddeadlyrealreally; usualusually; usefulusefull
10、y； finalfinally2.以“y”结尾的, 变 “y”为 “i”,再加“ly”happyhappily; angry-angrily； easyeasily; hungryhungrily； busy-busily； heavyheavily； healthyhealthily； luckyluckily 3. 既可作形容词, 又可以作副词hard（形）坚硬的a hard chair 困难的 a hard question（副）努力地，使劲地 think hard, work hardhigh（形）高的 a high mountain （副）高地 fly high, jump high
11、fast（形）快的 a fast train （副）快地 run fast , drive fast early （形）早的 early rice （副）早地 come early , get up early4.特殊goodwell He speaks good English. 他讲一口流利的英语。 He speaks English well. 他英语讲得不错。5.需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely 等词尽管是以“ly”结尾，但它们是形容词，如要变为副词则为： friendlyfriendlily（二）、动词过去式不规则变化bitebit 咬 wakewoke
12、醒 eatate吃 havehad有 makemade做 givegave给 becomebecame变成 saysaid说 seesaw看见 getgot得到 findfound找到 taketook带 bringbrought带来 catchcaught捉 letlet让 hithit 打，击6. We should do our homework quick.7. Nancy is a quietly girl.8. Theres a big hole on the ground.9. He could not played basketball well.10. The teacher let the students drew a tiger.四、课后小练习：找出下列句子错误的部分，划线并改正。1. The students became happily.2. Dont wake up him.3. The mouse helped the lion got out.4. What happened? asked he.5. Some day, a monkey found many bananas.
