2011年广东省清远中考英语试题及答案.doc

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1、慧通教育网:http:/www.htedu.org/II. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)来源:Z,xx,k.Com 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【2011清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by_. A. I B. my C. myself D. me答案:C【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据句意:没有教我英语,我自学的。By+反身代词表示某人自己/亲自,主语为I 所以用myself。【2011清远】27. We should protect the animals _ da

2、nger.A. on B. in C. of D. at答案:B【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。【2011清远】28. Li Hua studies English very _and her English is _in her class.A. careful, good B. carefully, well C. careful, best D. carefully, the best答案:D【解析】考查形容词和副词的用法。句意及studies English为动词词组,修饰动词得用副词修饰,排除A和C。is是系动词,排除B。在

3、她班上,她的英语是最好的。故选D。【2011清远】29. Echo _ for half a month. Shell come hack in two months.A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away答案:D【解析】考查动词时态。根据for half a month为一段时间,动词得用延续性动词,应用现在完成时态。同时句意:她将两个月后回来。说明已经离开。A和B排除,C不能与时间段连用。【2011清远】30. I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please _ the TV?A

4、. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up答案:A 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意,我想看球赛,请打开电视。打开为turn on【2011清远】31. We want to know _to help them.A. what can we do B. what we can do C. how can we do D. how we can do 答案B 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A和C。句意:我们想做点什么来帮助他们,故选B。【2011清远】32. Jack still came to school _ he was i

5、ll.A though B hot C. if D. so答案A 【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意:虽然Jack病了,但仍然坚持上学。【2011清远】33. Have you read the book _ is about the moon?A. what B. it C. / D. which答案D【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the book名词,用which代替。it 和what不能作定语从句的引导词。【2011清远】34. Her daughter began to play _ piano when she was five. Now shes very good

6、at it.A. an B. a C. the D. /答案C【解析】考查冠词的使用。演奏乐器要冠词the 。【2011清远】35. Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations! - _.A. Thats my good luck B. Oh. its nothing C. Thank you D. You can do it, too答案C【解析】考查交际用语。对别人的祝福、赞美表示谢意用Thank you。【2011清远】36. If you meet some new words, you

7、 can _ in a dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them答案C【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替words用宾格them, 固定词组look up 后接宾格时只能放在中间。【2011清远】37. Every year, _ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面

8、跟of 时,要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,排除A。thousands后要加of,排除B。【2011清远】38. Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。【2011清远】39. Its impolite _ othe

9、rs.A. laughs at B. to laugh at C. laugh at D. laughing at答案B【解析】考查动词。根据句型Its + adj.+ to do sth. .【2011清远】40. Betty, you dont look well. Whats wrong?-I have a fever. _. Youd better go to see a doctor.A. Im sorry to hear that B. Oh, mine C. Its all light D. You look bad答案A【解析】考查交际用语。回答听到别人不好的消息用Im sor

10、ry to hear that。【2011清远】. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请认真阅读短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, Remember, once a week, one of our customers will get _ 41 goods. This may be your lucky day. All the housewives_42 went to the supermarket wanted t

11、o be the lucky customer.In the following several weeks, Mrs. Black _43_ did shopping in the same supermarket. Unlike many other customers, she never _44 hope. Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She dreamed of the _45_ when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her.

12、“Madam, this is your lucky day and _46_ in your basket is free.One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things _47 her car, she realized that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She went back to the _48_ to buy the tea. As she was waiting at the cashier(收银台), the mana

13、ger of the supermarket came to _49 _ and said, “Congratulations. Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you _50_ in your basket is free!41. A. bad B. heavy C. free D. big42. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom43. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom44. A. gave out B. gave up C. gave in D.

14、gave off45. A. day B. week C. month D. year46. A. thing B. something C. nothing D. everything47. A from B. on C. to D. for48. A. school B. supermarket C. car D. home49. A. him B. she C. hers D her50. A. put B. putted C. putting D. puts【主旨大意】本文讲述了Mrs. Black常去超市购物,而有一天Mrs. Black最终成为了超市的幸运顾客。41.C 根据句意:

15、每周一次,有一个顾客将得到免费的物品。故选C。42.A 考定语从句引导词。先行词housewives“家庭主妇”是指人,排除B和C。同时本题中引导词在句中作主语,故选A。43.B 根据上下意思,Mrs. Black在超市推出每周免费一名活动后,在接下的几个星期里,她经常去同样的超市。故选B。44.B 动词词组辨析。句意:她永远不会放弃希望。故选B。45.A 句意:她梦想有那么一天超市的经理将会和她说她是幸运顾客。故选A。46.D 不定代词的用法。句意:这是你的幸运日,你篮子里的一切都是免费。故选D。47.C 句意:她把全部的东西带到车上。take sth to 把什么带到哪。故选C。48.B 句意:她返回去买茶。以及下句的“the manager o

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