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1、北京市朝阳区高三年级第一学期期末统一考试英 语 试 卷本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
2、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats moreB. Thats to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。21. It is freezing here. Wear your coat, _ youll catch a cold.A. or B. so C. but D. and【考点】连词连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而
3、且。根据句意，可知选A。句意：这里很冷。穿上你的大衣，否则你会着凉。【答案】A22. The exam was easy, wasnt it?Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody【考点】代词不定代词【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意，可知选C。句意：-这场考试很简单，不是吗？ - 是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。【答案】C23. It snowed heavily al
4、l night, _ really annoyed everyone.A. which B. that C. when D. where【考点】定语从句连词连接词【试题解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句，本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词的用法。分析句子，可知在从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which，指代的是前面整个主句的内容，根据句意，可知选A。句意：整晚都在下大雪，这真的使每个人都很恼怒。【答案】A24. Listen, Mary _ have done it. Shes been with me at the shop all day.A. wouldntB. shouldntC. neednt
5、D. couldnt【考点】情态动词【试题解析】在英语中，cant/couldnt have done表示的是对过去否定的推测。根据句意，可知选D。句意：听着，玛丽是不可能干这件事的。她昨天整天都跟我在商店里。【答案】D25. Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I _.A. waited B. am waiting C. have waitedD. had been waiting【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】分析题目，由前者说的话以及后者的否定回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意，可知选B。句意：- 你收到了你的申
6、请的回复了吗？ -还没，我正在等。【答案】B26. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhomC. ThatD. What【考点】主语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析题目，可知这是一个主语从句，而且在从句中缺乏动词offer的宾语，因为固定搭配是offer sb. sth.。根据句意，可知选D。句意：Barbara Jones所提供给她的粉丝的是诚信和快乐。【答案】D27. _ his opinions more clearly, he used some body language.A.
7、 Express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. To express【考点】不定式【试题解析】分析句子，可知此处要用非谓语动词，又因为表主动，故用不定式充当目的状语。根据句意，可知选D。句意：为了更清晰地表达他自己的意见，他使用了肢体语言。【答案】D28. You can get to your destination earlier _ you dont mind taking the night train. A. when B. if C. though D. until【考点】状语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个状语从句。When当; if
8、如果;though虽然;until直到。根据句意，可知选B。句意：如果你不介意做夜班的火车，你可以早点到达你的目的地的。【答案】B29. She has owned the painting since 1950, when it _ to her as a wedding present.A. has given B. gave C. was given D. has been given【考点】一般过去时及其被动式【试题解析】分析句子，可知主语it）指代的是前半句的painting）与谓语动词give之间是被动关系;同时，根据句意，可知此处要用一般过去时表示过去的动作，故选C。句意：自从二
9、十世纪50年她就拥有了这幅画了，那个时候，它是作为她的结婚礼物赠给她的。【答案】C30. We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new piano. A. where B. which C. what D. that【考点】宾语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个宾语从句，本题考查的是从属连词的用法，根据从句句意，可知选A。句意：我们还没有讨论我们将要把这台钢琴放在那里。【答案】A31. Id like to recommend some new computer programs _ for home buildi
10、ngs. A. designing B. designed C. to designD. design【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该填一个非谓语动词，用于修饰programs，作为programs的后置定语;由于programs与design之间是被动的关系，故要用过去分词。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我想推荐一些专为家居楼房而设计的项目。【答案】B32. If you _ an hour earlier, you wouldnt have been caught in the rain. A. has returnedB. returnedC. had returned
11、D. will return【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个虚拟句，根据主句中的wouldnt have been caught in the rain，可知是对过去事实的虚拟，从句故用过去完成时。根据句意，可知选C。句意：如果你早一个小时到，你就不会淋雨了。【答案】C33. Hi, Albert, I cant find my reference book!Sorry, I _ it and I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.A. use B. had used C. am using D. used【考点】时
12、态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知前者在找不见了的书。而后者回答说他用过它，故用一般过去时。根据句意，可知选D。句意：-你好，阿伯特。我找不到我的参考书了！ - 抱歉，我用了它然后我猜我是把它跟我的东西一起放在了架子上了。【答案】D34. Dont respond to any e-mails _ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. requestedB. requestC. requestingD. to be requested【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当emails的后置定语。又由
13、于emails与request之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，根据句意，可知选C。句意：别回复那些要你个人信息的电邮，无论它们看上去有多么的正式。【答案】C35. Working in the kitchen for years made Alice _ a good cook.A. for B. into C. of D. as【考点】词组短语【试题解析】在英语中，make into 是固定搭配，意思是：把,制成。根据句意，可知选B。句意： 在厨房工作多年使爱丽丝成为了一个名好的厨师。【答案】B第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B
14、、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My Emotional (感人的) Experience in JaipurI came to India in February 2012 to complete a volunteer practicum requirement with some friends. It was really an unforgettable experience!Before we set off, I thought it would be a hard job, _36_ that I could not adapt to the poor
15、 living conditions. After arriving in Jaipur, we went straight to the hotel that the Center had _37_ for us; a relief to us as we were tired from the _38_. During the following days we were _39_ to the city and had Hindi lessons with our guide Ravi. On our fourth day in Jaipur we were taken to the head office. There we were _40_ for the Child Developme
