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1、Book 1 Unit 3 Travel journal 1 prefer vt 更喜欢 选择某事物 而不选择其他事物 教材原句 Which kind of transport do you prefer to use use bus or train 单句填空 They needed to be aroused 激发 one way or the other and they preferred prefer good news to bad 2016课标全国 A teacher should not show a preference prefer for any one of his p
2、upils 重点单词 一句多译 孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去 也不愿整天待在家里 The children preferred cycling to the countryside to staying in doors all day The children preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all day The children would rather cycle to the countryside than stay in doors all day 单句改错 He would rather
3、 ask his friends for help than turning to his parents turning turn 点拨 1 prefer doing to do sth 更喜欢做 prefer sth to sth 喜欢 胜过 prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做 而不愿做 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做 而不愿做 2 preference n 偏爱 优先权 偏爱的事物 have a preference for对 偏爱 联想 表示 宁愿做 而不愿做 的句型还有 would do rather t
4、han do would rather do than do 2 persuade vt 说服 劝说 教材原句 Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she per suaded me to buy buy one 语法填空 The other day my husband tried to persuade me not to buy buy the coat as he thought it was too big However the assistant tried hard to per suade
5、me of the good quality and the fashionable style of it Therefore I was persuaded into buying it 句型转换 Tom tried to persuade his father not to smoke but in vain Tom advised his father to smoke but in vain 点拨 persuade 点津 try to persuade advise劝说 不一定成功 convince 使相信 使信服 说 服 结构 convince sb of sth 或convinc
6、e sb that 扩展 persuasion n 说服 劝说 persuasive adj 有说服力的 3 determined adj 坚定的 有决心的 教材原句 She gave me a determined determine look the kind that said she would not change her mind 单句填空 Though Tom was stubborn they determined to persuade persuade him Chinese athletes have the determination determine to set
7、new records in the next Olympics She is determined to carry carry on with her education 2017课标 全国 同义句转换 I was determined to do this thing on my own so I spent several weeks preparing Determined to do this thing on my own I spent several weeks preparing 点拨 1 determined adj 坚决的 有决心的 be determined to d
8、o sth 决定做某事 2 determine to do sth 决定做某事 determine on sth 决定做某事 3 determination n 决心 联想 表示 决定做某事 的表达还有 1 decide to do sth 2 make up one s mind to do sth 4 view n 风景 视野 观点 见解 vt 观看 注视 考虑 教材原句 To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us we were surprised by the view 景色 单句填空 In still
9、 another use persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect particularly to an elder or a person in authority 2016课标全国 用view的相关短语填空 In view of his age he has done the job very well When I walked in the street a beautiful bird came into view In my view he can persuade his father to g
10、ive up smoking I thought the kind man had viewed the homeless boy as his own son 完成句子 Standing on the top of the mountain I could appreciate the beautiful views 能欣赏到美丽的景色 below 点拨 1 in one s view在某人看来 come into view进入视野 in view of鉴于 考虑到 2 view as 把 看作 扩展 表示 把 看 当 作 的其他常用表达 look on as regard as consi
11、der as treat as 1 care about 关心 忧虑 惦念 在乎 教材原句 Of course she hadn t my sister doesn t care about details 重点短语 单句填空 He handled the instrument with care for fear that it would be dam aged When hearing Be careful care not to wake up the baby Tom walked out of the room carefully careful 完成句子 First of all
12、 I will have a warm family where all the members will love each other and care about each other 首先 我将有一个温暖的家 在这 里所有成员相互关心 彼此关爱 The little girl cared for the poor old man 照看这位贫穷的老人 day and night not caring about what others said 在乎别人怎么说 点拨 care for喜欢 照料 take care当心 take care of照料 处理 with care小心 慎重 be
13、 careful of that 当心 注意 be careful to do sth 小心翼翼地做某事 2 change one s mind 改变主意 教材原句 She gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind 她给了我一个坚定的眼神 这种眼神表明她是 不会改变主意的 单句改错 When I first met Bryan I didn t like him but I have changed mind changed后加my 完成句子 你最好记住 要想提高普通话水平 你必须多加练
14、习 You had better bear keep in mind that you must practice more in order to improve your Mandarin 威廉的两本书帮助本杰明下决心成为一名画家 William s two books helped Benjamin to make up his mind to be a painter 2017浙江 点拨 make up one s mind下决心 决定 bear keep in mind that记住 have it in mind that 打算 keep one s mind on 将注意力集中于
15、 read one s mind看懂某人的心思 点津 change one s mind和make up one s mind中的mind随one s的单复数变化 而变化 3 give in 屈服 投降 让步 上交 教材原句 Finally I had to give in 最后 我不得不让步 写出下列各句中give in的含义 The children were required to give in their examination papers immedi ately 上交 We will never give in whatever they might do or say abo
16、ut our plan 屈服 完成句子 不管你遇到什么困难 都不要放弃 Whatever difficulties you meet with don t give up 读完那本小说后 他没有还给我 而是把它赠给了他的朋友 After reading the novel he didn t give it back to me but gave it away to his friend 点拨 give away 分发 赠送 泄露 give back 归还 give off 发出 光 热 声音 气味等 give out 分发 用完 耗尽 发出 give up 放弃 助记 1 insist that 坚持要求 教材原句 Although she didn t know the best way of getting to places she insisted that she organize organize the trip properly 尽管她对去某些地方的 最佳路线并不清楚 她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美 重点句型 单句填空 The doctor insisted
