《英语语法课件 10.状语从句》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语语法课件 10.状语从句（18页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、第二部分 专题 10 状语从句 考点揭密 中考考点设置 典型例题解析 课时训练 考点揭密 在复合句中修饰主句中的动词 形容词或副词 起状语作用的从句叫状语从句 状语从句可置主语之 前 也可置主语之后 前置时 从句后用逗号与主句 分开 后置时 与主句之间无标点符号 状语从句可分为时间 原因 目的 结果 条件 比较 地点 让步 方式等九类 中考考点设置 1 时间状语从句 1 引导词 when while as before after as soon as until since 2 主句为将来时 从句用一般现在时代替 3 not until的同义句替换 2 条件状语从句 1 引导词 if unl
2、ess 2 主句为将来时 从句用一般现在时代替 3 if not与unless及or的同义句转换 中考考点设置 3 原因状语从句 1 引导词 because since as 2 对because 原因状语提问用 why 3 because 不能与so连用 4 because since as for的区别 because 从句所表示的是对方不知道的直接的原因 因此在回答以why引导的特殊疑问句时只可用 because 而as since 引导的从句却不可 as since从句所表示的往往是对方已知的原因 for往 往用于附加理由证明 中考考点设置 4 目的状语和结果状语 1 引导词 so t
3、hat 从句中常用情态动词 2 引导词 so that such that 3 so与such的区别 4 so that与too to和 enough to间转换 so 形 a an 名 such a an 形 名 so many much few little 形 名 such 形 不可数名词 可数名词复数 中考考点设置 5 比较状语从句 1 引导词 as as not as so as than 2 not as so as与than的同义句替换 3 as as not as so as中间用形容词或副词的 原形 6 让步状语从句 1 引导词 though even though 2 th
4、ough不能与but连用 7 地点状语从句 1 引导词where wherever 2 wherever no matter where 8 方式状语从句 引导词 as if as though 例1 Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her 2003 河北省 A because B until C if D since 典型例题解析 例3 The young man travelled all over the world he had a man made leg 2003 河南省 A though B if C as D because
5、 B 例2 Other people won t be pleased if he the queue 2003 河南省 A will jump B jumps C jump D jumped B A 例4 The students will go to Summer Palace if it tomorrow 2003 甘肃省 A don t rain B won t rain C doesn t rain D isn t rain C 例7 David was so careless that he didn t find the mistakes in his test paper 改为
6、简单句 2003 福州市 David was careless find the mistakes in his test paper 例5 The driver hurt the girl badly she had to see a doctor 2003 新缰 A so that B either or C too to D neither nor 典型例题解析 A 例6 Mrs Read didn t sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise 对句子划线部分提问 Mrs Read well last night
7、 too to Why didn tsleep 1 He was angry to hear the news that he couldn t say a word A so B too C very D much 2 They are lovely boys that all the teachers love them A so B too C such D many 3 Because his mother was ill he must stay at home to look after her A B so C that D either 4 Though the workers
8、 were very tired they went on planting trees A and B but C D so 5 They didn t watch TV they finished their homework A after B when C until D as 课时训练 A C A C C 课时训练 6 I ll write to you as soon as I Beijing A get to B arrive C will get to D will arrive 7 We ll have a trip if it rain A won t B will C d
9、on t D doesn t 8 you hurry up or we will be late for school A If B C Unless D When 9 He saves money he can buy some birthday presents for his mother A so B so that C such that D in order 10 Why are you late for school I got up late A Because B For C Since D As A D C B A 11 He will tell his mother wh
10、en his mother back A come B will come C comes D to come 12 If you carefully you the report well A will listen will be understood B will listen understand C listen will understand D listen understand 13 The flowers well if they A won t grow don t take good care of B don t grow are taken good care of
11、C don t grow don t take good care of D won t grow are not taken good care of 课时训练 C C D 14 He was frightened he couldn t move A so that B such that C so and D such and 15 He asked many strange questions that the teacher didn t want to teach him any more A so B such C too D very 16 He saw beautiful f
12、lowers that he picked them up A so B such C too D very 17 When I was at college I three foreign languages but I all except a few words of each A spoken have forgotten B spoke had forgotten C have spoken didn t forget D spoke am forgetting 课时训练 A A B B 18 If I another two minutes I everything ready A
13、 will be given will get B am given will get C give will get D give get 19 Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to there are no mistake A look for B make sure C find out D think about 20 Tell Li lei to ring up he comes back A though B if C as D because 课时训练 B B B 21 I have my own
14、 car so I drive where I want to go A must B have C need to D can 22 The teacher said loudly the students can hear clearly A to B so C so that D for D C 23 The old man was quite weak after the accident so he A must be takes care of B must take care of C must be looked after D must look after 24 The m
15、an had gone away the old man said thanks to him A that B so C until D before 25 When I got to the station The train A has left B had left C left D is leaving 26 The students of class three are more than of class o A that B it C these D those 课时训练 C D B A 1 Hurry up or you ll be late for school you h
16、urry up you ll be late for school you hurry up you ll be late for school 2 I ll do my homework when my mother comes back I do my homework my mothercomes back 3 This question is so hard that no one can answer it This is that no one can answer it 4 Because he was ill he didn t go to school He was ill he didn t go to school 5 Though he was tired he went on working He was tired he went on working 课时训练 If don t Unless won t until such a hard so but 6 The ice on the lakez was so thin that people could
