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1、Subject Subject C Clauselause 主语从句 1 找出每个句子中的主语导学案课前单 1 Jane is good at playing the piano 2 She went out in a hurry 3 To see is to believe 4 Smoking is bad for health 5 What he has said is true tips 1 主语是句子说明的人或事物 一般放在 2 在句子中充当 的从句就是主语从句 名词 代词 不定式 动名词 从句 句首 主语 2 1 That he will pass the exam is certa
2、in 2 Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain 3 Who will go makes no difference 4 What we need is more time 5 Which book I shall choose hasn t been decided 找出下列句子中的主语从句 3 主语从句考点归纳 u 主语从句连接词的使用 u 主谓一致 谓语动词单 数 复 数 u 形式主语结构 u 主语从句的语序 时态 合作探究 4 例1 When will he come is not known 规律一 主语从句一律用陈述语序 即主语 在前
3、谓语在后 主语从句的时态受主句的时态影响和限制 正 When he will come is not known 例2 That he finishes his work on time was a great surprise to us all 一 主语从句的语序 时态 正 That he finished his work on time 5 例3 He will not come to the meeting this evening is true 正 That he will not come to the meeting this evening is true 规律二 连词th
4、at 在主语从句中无实际意义 但不能省略 二 主语从句连接词的使用 6 例4 If the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet 正 Whether the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet 规律三 规律三 whether whether 可以引导主语从句 可以引导主语从句 放在句首 但放在句首 但if if不能不能 7 功能连接词 不作成分that whether 作主 宾 表 what who whom wh ever 作定语which whose 作状语when w
5、here why how Usage of the Conjunctions 规律四规律四 缺什么补什么 8 is known to all 地球是圆的 is that computers can recognize human voices 让我们感到惊讶的是电脑能分辨人的声音 That the earth is round What surprises us that 和what的区别 什么不缺用that what 的事 物 时间 地点 人 物等 不同概念 9 任何一个来的人 is welcome 任何我拥有的东西 is yours 你想要的任何一个 is yours No matter
6、who breaks the rule will be punished T F whatever anything that whoever anyone who 疑问词 ever Whoever Whatever I have Whoever comes Whichever you want 10 例5 When he will come are a puzzle 正 When he will come is a puzzle 规律五 主语从句的谓语动词多用 单数第三人称形式 三 主语从句中的主谓一致 11 That he will pass all the exams is certai
7、n Which book I shall choose hasn t been decided How she keeps healthy is a secret 12 注意 What I want is the book What I want are some books 结论 what 引导的从句做主语时 谓语的单复数取决它的 观察下列两个句子的谓语 并尝试得出结论 表语 13 That we can t go to see the movie is a pity It is a pity that we can t go to see the movie 形式主语 四 主语从句中的形式
8、主语 14 uIt be 名词 that从句 It is a pity that 很遗憾 It is a fact that 事实是 形式主语常用句型 uIt be 形容词 that从句 It is obvious that 显然 It is important that 重要的是 uIt be 过去分词 that从句 It is said that 据说 It is known that 众所周知 It 不及物动词 that It happened that 碰巧 It occurred to me that 我突然想起 15 1 是个惊喜 that he changed his mind
9、2 据推测 that she will come back tomorrow 3 有必要 that we should learn English It is a surprise It is predicted It is necessary It s necessary important natural strange that 从句 虚拟语气 should 动词原形 16 17 他是不是我的孩子仍然是个问题 remains a question Whether he is my child 18 is your hairstyle 我最喜欢的 是你的发型 What I like mos
10、t 19 that the word diaosi reflects social problems 据认为 屌丝 这个词反映了社会问题 It is believed 20 is attracted by her 任何见到这个 女孩的人都被 她吸引 Whoever sees the girl 21 that we should wear rain shoes on rainy days 雨天要穿雨鞋是常识 It is common knowledge 22 What I need is rest 我需要的就 是休息 杜拉拉如何成功取 决于她的勤奋 How Du Lala becomes suc
11、cessful depends on her hard work 23 What the boy did made the teacher angry 这个男孩所做的 事让老师很生气 importantimportant not have a stupid teammatenot have a stupid teammate It is important that we should not have a stupid teammate 24 25 1 合并句子 Whether will you go to the party It makes no difference Whether y
12、ou will go to the party makes no difference It makes no difference whether you will go to the party hard work leads to success 2 开头句式 句型 自编名言 It is universally acknowledged that 公认 It goes without saying that 不用说 It goes without saying that 努 力通向成功 26 3 结尾提建议的句式 As far as I am concerned it is necess
13、ary that It is suggested recommended that It is high time that we should take some measures It is necessary important vital that sb should 4 what 引导的主语从句 What impressed surprised me most is What is more serious is that 更严重的是 What is important is that In my opinion 父母所做的 has an influence on their chi
14、ldren s development what parents do 27 What do you think of grammar learning What do you think of grammar learning How can you learn grammar well How can you learn grammar well In my opinion it is very important 我学好语法 because it can help me with my writing and my sentence structure is known to all t
15、hat grammar is really a bridge to success Believe it or not it doesn t matter we can recite all those grammar rules we need to do is try to understand and use the language I should learn I should learn grammar wellgrammar well It It whetherwhether What What 28 29 1 is needed for success is your hard
16、 work 2 can join in the sport meet is decided by the teacher 3 he will join us or not makes no difference 随堂自测 语法填空 What Who Whether 30 1 When the meeting will be held have not been known yet 2 That he said made me very angry 3 That is said that Tom never eats meat 随堂自测 单句改错 has What It 31 1 leaves the room last ought to turn off the light A Anyone B The person C Whoever D Which 随堂自测 32 2 life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists A How B What C Where D That 随堂自测 33 3 he
