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1、归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am -.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is -speaking。May I speak to Mr. Li? Id like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者 This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Whos calling, please?或者 Whos speaking, please? 或者 Who is this, please?Thi
2、s is Tom speaking 我是 Tom。其他Is Sue James in？休 詹姆斯在吗？Im sorry, hes not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) Hes not in. 或者 Hes out now. 感谢类： Thanks！Thank you！Thanks a lot！Thank you very much!Thank you very，very much!答谢类: Thats all right . 没关系. Thats OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢 You are welcome.不必谢. Its a pleasure.道歉
3、类 ：Sorry. I am sorry. I am sorry for 应答类： Thats all right. It doesnt matter.Thats nothing.建议类： You had better Shall we do ?What about doing ?How about doing ?Why not do ?Lets do sth OK ?Would you like some ?同意类： OK. Sure.Certainly. All right. Yes, please.Yes, I think so.I agree with you.不同意类： I am a
4、fraid not. Sorry, I dont think so. I really cant agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Have a good (nice) time!Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers Day!Happy birthday to you!Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!3. 熟记“问” 字句型问天气： Whats the weather like today?How is the weather today?问时间： What
5、s the time?What time is it?问职业： Whats your father?Whats your fathers job?What does your father do?问价格： Whats the price of the book?How much is the book?How much does the book cost?How much should I pay for the book?问年龄： How old are you?Whats your age? 问地址： What do you live?Whats your address?问姓名： Wh
6、ats your name?Could I have your name, please?Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name?Can you tell me your name?问词意： What do you mean by saying the word?Whats the meaning of the word?What does the word mean?问单位： Where do you work?What company are you working for?问爱好： Which d
7、o you like best?Which do you prefer?Whats your hobby?Whats your favorite?问感受： What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?问数量： How many people are there in your family?How much water do you drink every day?问人口： Whats the population of China?How many people are there in China?How large is
8、the population of China?问路线： Which is the way to the station?Do you know the way to the station?Can you tell me the way to the station?How can I get to the station?问尺寸： What size is your sweater? What size do you want?What size do you need?问距离： How far is your school from here?How far away is your s
9、chool from here?问日期： Whats the date today?问星期： What day is it today?问高度： How tall are you?Whats your height?How high is the mountain?问宽度： How wide is the river?问长度： How long is the bridge?问体重： Whats your weight?How much do you weigh? 问电话： Can I know your telephone number?Whats your telephone number?
10、购物：1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?What sizes do you want ?How many do you want ?3.How much is it ?4. Can I try it on ? May I try it on ? -Of course. Sure , you can.5.Ill take it.6.What kind of noodles would you like ? Id like beef noodles.7.Thnk you . You re welcome.问路：1.E
11、xcuse me? Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to ?Could you please tell me how to3.Where is 4.How far is it ?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to 7.Go straight Go down . Turn rightleft8.Can I ride a bike there ?天气：1. Whats the weather like ?Hows the weather ?2. Its sunnyrainycloudywindysnowy3. Wh
12、ich season do you like best?4. I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter.假期，周末活动：1. How was your weekend?2. what did you do on weekends?3. What are you going to do on weekend ？What are you going to do for vacation? where would you go on vacation？4. I am going to .5. When will you leave ?When are you going?6.
13、 How will you get there?7. How long are you staying?8. When shall we meet?9. Where shall we meet？10. That s a good idea . That sounds good .11. What abou t you ?How about you?What about doing学习：1.How do you study for a test ?How do you learn English ?2.I study byl listening to the tapes .3.Whats you
14、r favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is 4.Who is your English teacher ? - She is . 问日期：Whats the date today?When is ?看医生：Whats the matter ?What s wrong ?Whats the trouble ?I have a cold I have a headache.When did it start ? How long have you been like this ?六、试题案例（一）看病 A：Good morning.B： Good mo
15、rning. Whats wrong with you?A：I dont feel very well and Ive a headache.B： How long have you been like this?A：Ever since this morning.B： Maybe youve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature?A：No, I havent.B： Can I take your temperature?A：OK.B： Oh, youve got a fever.A：Is it serious?B： Nothing serious.A：What should I do then?B： You can take some medicine and drink much water.A：How often should I take this medicine?B： You can take this medicine three times a day and youll be all
