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1、1 现在进行时态 2 The present continuous tense 现在进行时 基本用法基本用法 1 表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事 eg What are you doing I am reading a book 2 有时表示现阶段正发生的事 但此刻动作不一定 正在进行 eg He is teaching at the school We are learning Unit5 these days 3 The present continuous tense 现在进行时 如何判断如何判断 1 根据常用时间状语 如now at the moment等 eg What are y
2、ou doing now I am reading a book 2 根据句中提示词 如listen look等 eg Listen Lucy is singing Look she is talking with the teacher 3 根据上下文判断 eg Be quiet The baby is sleeping 4 结构结构 be doing be要根据主语作人称和数的变化 句型转换句型转换 1 肯定句转换成否定句 要在 be 后加 not 构成 eg We are reading English now We are not reading English now 2 陈述句转换
3、成一般疑问句 把be动词提到句首 eg The student is drinking Is the student drinking 3 陈述句转换成特殊疑问句 由 疑问词 一般疑问句 构 成 eg He is working What is he doing 5 现在分词的构成现在分词的构成 1 直接加 ing eg look looking 2 如果动词末尾有不发音的e 则去e加 ing 3 以动词闭音节结尾 且末尾只有一个辅音字母的 应双 写此字母 再加 ing eg sit sitting 口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记 be加动词 ing 直加双写去哑e 分词构成须仔细 别说
4、be 词无词义 主语和它最亲密 变疑问 be 提前 否定 not 再 后添 何时要用进行时 look listen now标志 6 闭音节 闭音节是以一个元音字母加一个或几个辅音字母结尾的音节 例如 not thank ten am six等 重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的 字母音 现在分词的构成规则是 1 大多数动词直接在词尾加 ing 例如 go going work working study studying look looking等 2 以不发音的e字母结尾的动词 需去掉e再加 ing 例如 make making write writing skate skating
5、等 3 以重读闭音节结尾 末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 要双写这一辅音字母 再加 ing 例如 run running swim swimming begin beginning等 begin 和 star符合现在分词构成规则的第三点 listen lisn 重读在第一个音节上 不符合第三点 所以他属于规则变化 直接加ing就好了 至于open是双写n加ing的 Very good 7 训练集中营 写出下列动词的分词形式 talk sleep watch sit listen make laugh lie cry sing cut write talking sleeping watching
6、sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing 8 选择适当的动词 用动词的适当形式填空 watch have talk take come comb梳 play get say listen 1 Lily says I three markers and my sister one 2 I want to to the radio after lunch 3 She her hair in the morning after she up 4 Miss Zhang is on the compute
7、r with Jenny 5 I milk and bread for my breakfast everyday have has listen combs gets playing have 9 6 Li Ming is on the phone with his friend His father Do your homework 7 My uncle is a shower He will to a film after supper 按要求完成下列句子 I am having a birthday party 一般现在时 tonight 一般将来时 talking says taki
8、ng come watch I have a birthday party I will have a birthday party 10 2 She sings a song in the room now 现在进行时 tonight 一般将来时 3 She will go to school 现在进行时表示将来时 一般现在时 4 His father is writing a letter with a pen 一般现在时 一般将来时 She is going to school She goes to school His father writes a letter with a pe
9、n His father will write a letter with a pen She is singing a song in the room She will sing a song in the room 11 5 Her aunt draws a picture with markers 现在 进行时 一般 将来时 6 老师正在和新学生们交谈 7 他晚上经常看电视 8 我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来 The teacher is talking with the new students He often watches TV in the evening My grand
10、mother will come on Saturday morning by bus Her aunt is drawing a picture with markers Her aunt will draw a picture with markers 12 举行生日宴会 该吃早饭了 回家 史密斯一家 在床下 生日快乐 洗淋浴 刷牙 包饺子 梳头 与 聊天 洗脸 听收音机 穿衣服 一起工作 在桌子旁边 躺在长沙发上 看电视 have a birthday party Time for breakfast come home go home the Smith family the Smit
11、hs under the bed Happy birthday take a shower brush teeth make dumplings comb hair chat with sb wash one s face listen to the radio wear clothes work together beside the desk lie on the couch watch TV 13 1 She two daughters A has B does have C have D haves 2 There are two in the house A family B fam
12、ilies C familys D home 3 My father and mother teachers A are B is C do D does 4 They are Jenny s family A B a C an D the 5 There is a boy Harry Potter in the class name B named C names D to name 6 What is your uncle He is officer A a B an C the D 7 This is your coat Please A wear it on B put on C pu
13、t it on D wear on it A B A D B B C 14 8 Kate and I doing homework now A am their B are their C is our D are our 9 My father and mother are A Buses driver B buses drivers C bus drivers D bus driver 10 They are talking today s newspaper A To B with C of D about 11 Do you like on the grass A To sit B s
14、iting C sitting D both A and C 12 This is the way our hair A That we comb B to comb C of combing D all the above D C D D D 15 句型转换句型转换 1 We live in China 就画线部分提问 2 I have no brothers 同义句 3 My father is a worker 就画线部分提问 4 I am having a birthday party 变为一般疑问句 Where do you live I don t have any brother
15、s What is your father What does your father do Are you having a birthday party 16 5 The boy is laughing 就画线部分提问 6 The old man has no children 同义句 7 We are listening to the radio 就画线部分提问 8 She is fifteen years old 就画线部分提问 What is the boy doing The old man doesn t have any children What are you listening to How old is she 17 Good bye 18
