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1、2019年高中英语 小题狂刷15 Unit 3 Warming Up Pre-reading Reading prehending（含解析）新人教版选修6. 单词拼写1. I felt _(感到羞耻的)of my sons bad manners.2. She never gets any exercise she must be really _(不健康). 3. Stress has an effect on both your physical and _ (心理)health.4. Dad seemed more _ (失望) than angry.5. The deer was so
2、 desperate for water that it ran _ (拼命) towards the lake in the distance.6. Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel _ (有压力的). 7. The pany faces _ (困难的)petition at present.8. They had to _ (使习惯于)themselves to the hot weather.9. Harry is so _ (沉溺于) to alcohol that hed sell his soul for a bott
3、le of whisky.10. The doors opened _ (自动) as we approached. 【答案】1.ashamed 2.unfit 3.mental 4.disappointed 5.desperately 6.stressed 7.tough 8.accustom 9.addicted 10.automatically.句型转换1. A: He decided that he would buy a new car.B: He _ _ buying a new car.2. A: He was late due to the traffic jam.B: He
4、was late _ _ _ _ the traffic jam.3. A: Tom wants to play puter games this afternoon.B: Tom _ _ _ puter games this afternoon.4. A: It is important for you to practise speaking English every day.B: _ _ _ _ you should practise speaking English every day.5. A: He was reading a book when I met him for th
5、e first time.B: _ _ _ I met him, he was reading a book.【答案】1.decided on 2.as a result of 3.feels like playing 4.It is important that 5.The first time. 单项填空1. It has exposed that some government leaders _ their authorities and privileges to get profits for themselves.A. employB. exploitC. abuseD. abs
6、orb【答案】C2. After the deadly stampede(踩踏) in Shanghai, we cant_ the importance of safety in public places too much, particularly during holidays.A. stressB. pressC. impressD. possess【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。stress强调；press压，按；impress给某人留下深刻 印象；possess拥有。stress the importance of 强调的重要性。3. _ circumstances beyond
7、 our control, the lecture had to be cancelled.A. Thanks toB. Due toC. In spite ofD. In terms of【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。句意：由于情况超出了我们的控制，演讲不得不被取消了。Thanks to由于，幸亏；Due to由于，因为；In spite of尽管，不顾；In terms of依据，按照。thanks to多用于表示好的方面的原因，根据语境可知选B。4. It may well be the ability to use languages that distinguishes human
8、s, setting them _ other animals.A. along withB. rather thanC. due toD. apart from【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语辨析。along with和一道；rather than而不是；due to因为；apart from除之外（还有）。句意：使用语言的能力将人们和动物区分开来。set A apart from B意为“使A与B区别开”。故结合句意，D选项切题。 5. At first, I didnt like Peking opera, but when I watched one, I was _ it.A. acc
9、ustomed toB. addicted toC. opposed toD. allergic to【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语辨析。句意：一开始，我并不喜欢京剧，但是当我看了一部京剧时，我就迷上了它。be accustomed to习惯于；be addicted to对着迷；be opposed to反对；be allergic to对过敏。根据句中的At first, 和转折词but可知先是不喜欢，后来着迷，故此题应选B。 6. Justice Department investigators say they will be _ a broader investigation int
10、o the practices of the police department,A. accustomed toB. taking upC. mitting toD. embarking on【答案】D7. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.A. of; atB. of; onC. by; inD. on; at【答案】B【解析】考查介词。be convinced of sth.指“对某事确信”；effect on sth.表示“对于的影响”，用介词o
11、n。句意：科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。故选B。8. The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has _ the wildlife in the area.A.inB. onC.atD. with【答案】B【解析】考查介词。句意：举行会议来讨论旅游业对这个地区野生动植物的影响。使用短语have effect on sth对有影响。故选B。 9. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus? Id like to walk. But since there is
12、nt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hiredB. walking; hireC.to walk; hiredD. to walk; hire【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。句意：你想步行去那儿,还是我们乘公交车去？我想步行。但是既然没有多少时间了,我们就租一辆出租车吧。上文中like用作介词,后面接动名词作宾语。feel like doing sth想要做某事。下文中would rather后面接从句时,从句中要用虚拟语气。故选A。10. If you try to learn too many things
13、at a time, you may easily get _.A. ashamedB. annoyedC. confusedD. embarrassed【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。ashamed羞愧的；annoyed烦恼的；confused困惑的；embarrassed尴尬的。句意：如果你一次试图学太多的东西，你也许容易变得困惑。故选C。11. The young girl was _ to ask such a simple question and nodded like the others.A. shamedB. ashamedC. shamefulD. shameless【答
14、案】B12. Its high time that we students _ even harder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination is ing nearer.A. workB. will workC. workedD. have to work【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。在It is high time (that). 句型中,从句要用虚拟结构,从句中的谓语动词一般用过去时或should+动词原形,但should不可省略。 13. This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, ind
