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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 第三部分 专题一 第3课时 字斟句酌-驾驭推理判断类题目练习体裁:议论文话题:咖啡馆词数:340时间:7(xx新课标全国卷,D)Conflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope.This evening,as on every Thursday night,psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of Frances favorite pastimes,coffee drinking and the “talking cure”.Here they are l
2、earning to get in touch with their true feelings.It isnt always easy.The customerssome thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per sessionare quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论),slow to open up and connect.“You are forbidden to say one feels, or people think,”Lehanne told them.“Say I think,
3、 Think me.”A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed?It couldnt seem more unFrench.But Lehannes psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself:Its trying to help the citys troubled neighborhood cafes.Over the years,Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestylelo
4、nger working hours,a fastfood boom and a younger generations desire to spend more time at home.Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation.Cafes focused around psychology,history,and engineering are catching on,filling tables well into the evening.The citys “psychology cafes”,which offe
5、r great fort,are among the most popular places.Middleaged homemakers,retirees,and the unemployed e to such cafes to talk about love,anger and dreams with a psychologist.And they e to Lehannes group just to learn to say what they feel.“Theres a strong need in Paris for munication,”says Maurice Frisch
6、 a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church.“People have few real friends.And they need to open up.”Lehanne says shed like to see psychology cafes all over France.“If people had normal lives,these cafes wouldnt exist,”she says,“If life werent a battle,people would
7、nt need a special place just to speak.”But then,it wouldnt be France.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起,介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。1.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A.Learn a new subject. B.Keep in touch with friends.C.Show off their knowledge. D.Express their true feelings
8、.答案D推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句可知,顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。2.How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A.They are less frequently visited.B.They stay open for longer hours.C.They have bigger night crowds.D.They start to serve fast food.答案A推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years,Parisian cafes ha
9、ve fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle.”一句可知,在过去的几年里,巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断,人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。3.What are theme cafes expected to do?A.Create more jobs. B.Supply better drinks.C.Save the cafe business. D.Serve the neighborhood.答案C推理判断题。第二段最末两句所传达的信息是:许多主题咖啡馆似乎要改变这种状况。那些聚集心理、历
10、史和工程的咖啡馆大受欢迎,顾客盈门。据此可以判断这些咖啡馆是想通过改变管理理念挽回惨淡的生意。因此答案为C。4.Why are psychology cafes being popular in Paris?A.They bring people true friendship.B.They give people spiritual support.C.They help people realize their dreams.D.They offer a platform for business links.答案B推理判断题。根据短文最后一段的前两句可知,料理家务的中年人,退休及失业人员
11、来到这些心理咖啡馆,敞开心扉,与心理专家谈论爱恨情仇,以期获得精神上的支持。offer great fort(提供慰藉)为解答本题的关键信息。因此答案选B。体裁:说明文话题:求生词数:340时间:7(xx北京卷,A)The Boy Made It!On Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Un
12、able to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute. Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he ha
13、d watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed out. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his body temperature would get very low, which cou
14、ld quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a near
15、by stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he couldhe huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow c
16、ave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls survival show Man vs. Wil