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1、Do you know Flea Market?Do you know Yard sale?这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作，也可译作“家庭家庭拍卖会拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，有
2、全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。变成一种独特的文化现象。A yard sale also known as garage sale, lawn sale, tag sale, etc.1a Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you ha
3、d them?Language Goal:Talk about possessions and things around you.1b Listen and check ( ) the facts you hear._ Jeffs family is having a yard sale._ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things._ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years._ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back swe
4、et memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need. Listen again and answer the questions.1. Isnt it hard to sell some useless things? Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things.2. How long has Jeff had that bike? He has had it for three years.3. How much is the book? 75 cents.Di
5、scuss the questions with your partner. (1c)1. How long has Jeff had the old book?2. Why is Jeff selling it?3. How much is the old book?Pair work2a Listen and check ( ) the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker
6、sweater dress hat scarf 2b Listen again and fill in the blanks.1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years.2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _.3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years,4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.bookbeara babyten
7、sweaterdressA: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear.A: Why? Its so old.B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.2c Student A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations.A: Amy, can we give away this book?B: Mom, I want to keep this book.A: Why? Youve already r
8、ead it twice.B: Because its my favorite book.New Wordyard j:d n.院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet swi:t adj. & n.甜的，糖果memory memr n.记忆，记忆力，回忆cent sent n.分，分币toy t n.玩具bear b n.熊maker mek(r) n.生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机New Wordscarf sk:f n.围巾，披巾，头巾soft sft adj.柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check tek n. & v.餐馆账单；检查check out
9、察看，观察board b:d n.板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏2d Role-play the conversation.Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda.Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the kids. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they re still interesting.Linda: Grea
10、t! Many children here love reading.Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. Ive had them since I was a child. Theres also a sweater and a dress.Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it stil
11、l works.Linda: Thanks so much! how long, how soon, how often, how farHow long 多久多久, 多长多长(时间时间)。对时间段提。对时间段提问问, 如如: for+时间段；时间段；since+过去的时间点。过去的时间点。e.g. -How long have you worked in Beijing? -For five years.1. - How long have you had that bike there? - I have had it for three years.How soon多久以后。对多久以后。
12、对“in+时间段提问时间段提问, 常常用于一般将来时用于一般将来时”, 其答语常用其答语常用“in+时间段时间段”。e.g. -How soon will Mr. Li be back? -In a week. How often 多久一次多久一次, 对频率提问对频率提问, 其答语其答语为为: once (twice/)+时间段时间段, always, usually 等。等。e.g. -How often do you exercise? -Once a day.How far 多远，对距离提问，其答语是多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。表距离的内容。e.g. -How far is
13、it from here to your school? -Three kilometers.for其后只能接表示其后只能接表示“一段时间一段时间”的名词性短的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。续时间段长短。e.g. I have lived in this city for five years. 我在这座城市居住了我在这座城市居住了5年了。年了。 He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡他通常每天睡12个小时。个小时。 since其后接表示其后接表示“时间点时间点”的
14、短语或从句（过的短语或从句（过去时），也可以接去时），也可以接“一段时间一段时间+ago”，常用于完，常用于完成时态；还用于句型：成时态；还用于句型：“It is +时间段时间段+since+一般过去时的句子一般过去时的句子”, 表示过去某个时间发生表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。并持续到说话时的动作或状态。e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。自从我到中国以来已经两年了。 She has worked here for five years.=She has worked here since fi
15、ve years ago. 她在这儿工作她在这儿工作5年了。年了。 sale用作名词，意为用作名词，意为“出售，销售出售，销售”。on sale意为意为“出售，上市出售，上市”；for sale意为意为“待待售，供出售售，供出售”，尤指从主人手里出售。，尤指从主人手里出售。e.g. Chickens are on sale in the market. 小鸡在市场上出售。小鸡在市场上出售。 Im sorry, its not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。抱歉，它不出售。2. Jeffs family is having a yard sale.Its +adj. (+for sb.)
16、to do sth.意为意为“（对某（对某人来说）做某事是人来说）做某事是的的”，it 是形式主是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。e.g. Its important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。3. Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. 艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back
17、sweet memories.艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。的甜蜜回忆。memory 作名词意为作名词意为“记忆；回忆记忆；回忆”，复，复数形式为数形式为memories，动词为，动词为memorize，意，意为为“记忆，背诵记忆，背诵”。 e.g. She has a good memory. 她记忆力好。她记忆力好。5. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 这本杂志我买了几个月了。这本杂志我买了几个月了。a couple of 表示具体的数量表示具体的数量“两个两个”，指，指两个相
18、同的人或物体两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定的表示数量不定的“少数几个少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。e.g. You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely. 你得等你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。a bit 意为意为“一点儿一点儿, 稍微稍微”, 修饰形容词修饰形容词或副词或副词, 相当于相当于a little; a bit of +不可不可数名词数名词
19、, a little直接加不可数名词。直接加不可数名词。e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有点儿水。瓶子里有点儿水。6. The stories inside may be a bit old, but theyre still interesting.not a bit =not at all 意为意为“一点也不一点也不”not a little =very 意为意为“非常非常”e.g. She is not a bit happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。她一点儿也不快乐。 He is not a little ti
20、red. =He is very tired. 他非常累。他非常累。check 用作及物动词用作及物动词, 意为意为“检查检查, 审查审查”; check out 意为意为“察看，观察察看，观察”。e.g. If you finish it, check it by yourself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。 Check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。察看一下所有的儿童书籍。check还可用作名词，意为还可用作名词，意为“支票支票, 账单账单”。7. And check out th
21、ese soft toys and board games for younger kids.1.Ive already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework. 3. Mums cooked the dinner.4. Susans learned English at school.Have you already had dinner?Has he just finished his homework?Has mum cooked the dinner? Has Susan learned English at school?一一
22、 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。把下列句子改为一般疑问句。二二 选用选用for和和since填空填空:1.We havent seen each other _ a long time.2.His father has been in the factory _ 10 years ago.3.The film has been on _ 20 minutes.4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to China.5.His grandparents have been dead _ several years.6. Its five years _ we me
23、t last timeforsinceforsinceforsince三三 动词填空：动词填空：1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we _(do) that already. When _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. 3. How many times _you _( come) here? Once.Havecleanedhave donediddodidHasseen
24、didseesawhavecome4. I _ (read) the novel twice. Its interesting.5. She _ (go) to Pairs, hasnt she? Yes. How _ she _(go) there? She _(go) there by air.6. So far, many countries _(develop) their software programs.7.Mr Chen _(give) up smoking last year.8._ you ever _(ride) a horse? Never.9.He _( keep) the book since two days ago.have readhas gonedidgowenthave developedgaveHaveriddenhas keptHomework Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise? Discuss with your classmates.
