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1、 现在分词短语作伴随状语:语境感悟TheystoodthereforanhouwWwatchingthegame.Shesatatthedeskreadinganewspaper.Travelingbyjeep,wevisitedanumberofcities.Followingtheguide,theystartedtoclimb.现在分词短语作伴随状语条件是:1)由一个主语发出两个动作2)或同一个主语处于两种状态,3)或同一个主语发出一个动作时又伴随有某一种状态。伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的主语,伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的.“Canrtyouread?“M
2、arysaidangrilypointingtothenotice.Shecamerunningtowardsme.Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,laughingandtalkinghappily.伴随状语首先是一种状语,用来修饰动词的,同时是表示与谓语动词同时进行,即伴随着谓语动词的动作同时进行。如:HesaiditangrilypointingatthenoticeonthewalL这里,point与said同时进行,因此,pointing在这里是现在分词作伴随状语,表示主动和正在进行e9:1.Hedieddoingwhatmadehimhappiest.2.Hel
3、aughedlookingatthefunnyboy.3.Tonycameintotheroom,singinganddancing.1.Hearing_(hear)thebelbthestudentsentertheclassroom.2.Marysatonthesofa,watching(watch)TV.3.Hestoodleaning_(lean)againstthewall4._Lifting_(lifUmyhead,1watchthebrightmoonlight.Loweringlower)myhead,1dreamthatPmhome.:5.Shereturnedhome,ca
4、rrymn9carry)alotofbooks.“6.HelayonthegraSs,Stanng(stare)attheskyforalongtime.,7.Hesattherethinking(think),withhisheadonhishands:8.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparing_(prepare)alongspeechforthepresident.9.Helayonthegrassreading_(n军ad胜anovel.10.Fourpeopleenteredtheroom00n9(look)aroundinacuriousway.此语件下受可自行缘骗何改,供盘者!悦剩恩的盱特,我们务力健得更好1