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1、Unit 3 Friendship and Loyalty Review of key words and pharses 看一下 扫视 glance at 浏览 glance through 从头开始 白手起家 from scratch 用完 耗尽 run out of run out 渴望某人做某事 be anxious for sb to do sth 等到 时 by the time 不接受 不允许 would have none of it 因 而痛苦 suffer from of little significance 至关重要的 vital 做 是至关重要的 It is vita
2、l to do sth 场合 时机 ocassion 问题 重要议题 issue 值得 deserve 结果 consequence Betray a trust is a very quick and particular way to terminate a friendship Ralph Waldo Emerson Speaking Activity Making Accepting and Refusing an Invitaion go out to dinner 外出吃晚餐 anywhere particular 特别的地方 in mind 想到 头脑中 avenue 大街 Ch
3、inatown 唐人街 what sort of time 什么时间合适啊 make it 及时抵达 You want to invite Professor Bob Harris who has arrived from Great Britain to give lectures on the issue of environmental protection Make a phone call and you may refer to the following tips 询问或提建议 would you like to would you be interested in 你对 感兴趣
4、吗 I was wondering if you d like to 我想知道你是否想去 It would be very nice if you could 如果你能 就太好了 询问或建议时间 Shall we make it 我们 到达 Are you free to why don t you 同意请求 That sounds very nice Thank you Yes that woud be lovely marvelous Thank you 委婉拒绝 That s very kind of you but I am afraid I d love to but I am so
5、rry I can t Thank you for the invitaion I hate to turn down but i don t really think I can I appreciate your invitaion but I m afraid i can t Text A New words 1 reflection n 关于某主题的 思考 回忆 reflect 2 loyalty n 忠诚 忠实 忠心耿耿 3 recognize v 承认 意识到 4 betray v 辜负 对 不忠 5 indeed adv 其实 实际上 6 virtue n 高尚的道德 正直的品性
6、 德行 7 trend n 趋势 趋向 倾向 动态 动向 trendy 8 befriend v 做 尤指需要帮助者的 朋友 友善相待 9 request v 礼貌或正式地 请求 要求 10 trendy adj 时髦的 赶时髦的 11 multitude n 众多 大量 12 mutual adj 共有的 共同的 mutual respect understanding 13 term n 词语 术语 措辞 14 site n 网站 站点 15 acronym n 首字母缩略词 16 perish v 丧失 湮灭 毁灭 17 thought n 想法 看法 主意 记忆 18 gossip n
7、 流言蜚语 19 challenge v 考查 的能力 考验 的技巧 20 akin adj 相似的 类似的 21 deposit n 存款 22 account n 账户 current account 活期存款帐户 deposit account 储蓄存款 23 interest n 利息 24 well being n 健康 安乐 康乐 25 welfare n 个体或群体的 幸福 安全与健康 26 essence n 本质 实质 精髓 27 seek v 寻找 28 notoriety n 恶名 坏名声 notorious 相当于infamous 29 premise n 前提 假定
8、30 exploit v 利用 为自己谋利 31 reconnect v 再联系 再联络 32 virtual adj 通过计算机软件 如在因特网上 模拟的 虚拟的 33 assure v 使确信 向 保证 assure sb of sth assure sb that 34 caution n 警告 告诫 35 lyric n 歌词 36 undisputed adj 不容置疑的 毫无疑问的 不可争辩的 dispute 37 generation n 统称 一代人 同代人 同辈人 generate generation gap four generations living under th
9、e same roof Phrases and Expressions 1 stick by 坚持忠于 不离不弃 某人 2 through thick and thin 不畏艰难险阻 go through thick and thin Phrases and Expressions 3 lead to 导致 造成 后果 4 a multitude of 众多的 大量的 5 perish the thought 甭想了 但愿不会如此 6 engage in 使 从事 参加 7 in essence 本质上 8 assure of 使放心 向 保证 9 pay attention to 注意 10
10、 warn of 警告某人某事 Pre reading Questions 1 Do you belive that loyal friends are available on the Internert 2 What personal qualities matter most in your choice of frind And why Reflections Friendship and loyalty How many of us recognize true loyalty in a friend Loyalty consists of a friend who will sti
11、ck by you through thick and thin A friend who is always honest with you and never betrays the friendship with lies is a loyal friend If you have a loyal friend you have indeed found a true virtue in that friend 承上句 我们之中有多少人能在朋友中识别出真正的忠诚 忠诚包 括无论何时都会支持你的朋友 一直对你坦诚 从不撒谎 背叛你的朋友才是忠诚的朋友 如果你有一位忠诚的朋友 你一定在他身上
12、发现了真正的美德 1 consist of 组成 只能用于主动语态 The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2 stick by 坚持忠于 不离不弃 某人 They vow to stick by one another no mater what happens 3 through thick and thin 不畏艰难险阻 He remained loyal to me through thick and thin The current trend on the internet is befri
13、ending anyone who requests to be your friend However this new trend may lead to disasters 承上句 It may be popular and trendy to have a network filled with a multitude of mutual friends However one true loyal friend may be the only friend you need 如今网络上流行的趋势是你可以和任何一个想成为你朋友 的人做朋友 然而 这种新的趋势有可能会引发灾难 在 网络上
14、拥有一大批共同好友可能是比较流行 但是一个真 正忠诚的朋友可能是你需要的唯一的那一个 4 lead to 导致 造成 后果 An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever 5 trendy 时尚的 时髦的 He writes for some trendy magazine for the under 30s 6 a multitude of 众多 大量 A multitude of people crowded round the entrance of the hall 7 mutual 共同的 We should treat each other wi
15、th mutual respect A term used on the popular Facebook site is B F F This acronym means best friends forever Are they really your best friends forever You might ask yourself this question Will they share my private matters with others on the pages of Facebook or perish the thought engage in gossip ab
16、out me with others 1 If the answer to that is I don t know more than likely they will not be your best friends forever Maybe not even for a day 广受欢迎的脸谱网站上有一个词叫做B F F 这个缩写 词的意思是 永远的最好的朋 友 他们真的是你永远的最 好的朋友吗 你可能会问自己 他们会把我的私事发布在 脸谱网页上与他人分享吗 甚至与他人一起八卦我的隐私 吗 但愿永远不会 如果答案是 我不知道 那么很有可 能 他们不是你永远的好朋友 甚至连一天也没可能是 8 perish the thought 打消念头 但愿不会 She s not going to sing is she Oh perish the thought 9 engage in 使 从事 参加 Those who engage in mental work are also workers 10 more than likely very likely 很有可能 more than
