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1、内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线绝密启用前山东省日照市2019年中考模拟试题英语试题考试时间：100分钟题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting _.AitBoneCthatDthis【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们不想打贸易战，但我们不怕打。A. it它，上文提到，下文再次提到；B. one一个，同类事物中的一个；C. th
2、at那个，指代距离我们较远的名词单数； D. this这个，指代距离我们较近的名词单数；根据上文We do not want a trade war可知下文是说不害怕打贸易战。It指代的是a trade war，根据题意，故选A。【点睛】“this”、“that”既可以作形容词，又可以作指示代词；而“it”只能作代词。one可用数词又可作代词. 指“物” 1.“this”指近物，“that”指远物，“it”没有远近之分。如： This is a computer.这是一台电脑。（在近处） That is a bike.那是一辆自行车。（在远处） 2.在回答“this”和“that”作主语的疑问
3、句时，常用“it”代替“this”和“that”。如： Is this/that a car?这/那是一辆小汽车吗？ Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.是的，它是。/不，它不是。 Whats this/that?这/那是什么？ Its a ruler.这/那是一把尺子。 3.陈述在一起的两样东西时，应先说“this”，后说“that”。如： This is a book. That is a pen.这是一本书，那是一枝钢笔。 4.one与it的区别 one指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个，但不是上文提到的那一个事物。2Have you paid the _?Yes. Its
4、ten more dollars this month.AbillBpriceCvalueDmenu【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你已经支付了账单吗？是的，这个月多付了十美元。A. bill账单；B. price 价格；C. value价值；D. menu菜单。根据下文Yes. Its ten more dollars this month.可知上文是说支付账单。根据题意，故选A。3Are you feeling any better now?No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesnt _.AuseBcareChelpDfit【答案】
5、C【解析】【详解】句意：你现在感觉好多了吗？不，我已经吃了些药，但没用。A. use使用；B. care在乎，关心；C. help帮助；D. fit适合。根据上文I have taken some medicine,及 but可知这里是转折关系，下文是说没有帮助。根据题意，故选C。4You _ be very tired with the long drive. Lets stop to have a rest.AmustBcanCshallDneed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你一定很累了。我们停下来休息一下。A. must一定；有把握的肯定推测；B. can 能，会；C. shall将
6、，会；D. need需要。根据下文Lets stop to have a rest.可知上文是有把握的肯定推测，用must。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】表推测时,英语中只使用must, may, might, may not和cant.这五个表达的语气依次递减：must:一定（语气肯定）may：也许（不很肯定）might：或许（比may语气更弱）may not：也许不（表否定）cant：一定不（must的反义）推测现在的事情用must, may, might, may not和cant+do或bee.g.She must be at home now.The boy may play now.推
7、测过去的事情用must, may, might, may not和cant+have donee.g.She might have been ill yesterday.He must have held the party.5Just be _; you cant lose your weight in a day.AcarefulBpatientChonestDbrave【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：耐心点，你不能一天内减肥。A. careful小心的；B. patient有耐心的；C. honest诚实的；D. brave勇敢的。根据下文you cant lose your weigh
8、t in a day.可知上文是说有耐心的。根据题意，故选B。6The sports meeting wont be put off _ it rains.AuntilBifCunlessDwhether【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除非下雨，运动会不会推迟。A. until直到；B. if如果；C. unless除非；D. whether是否。根据上文The sports meeting wont be put off可知，这里是unless表示引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，根据题意，故选C。【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句而已算是其中一种；主将从现常见的有以下四种
9、情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时。如：When I grow up, Ill be a nurse and look after patients.我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时。如：Dont laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时。如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.在阅览室时应保持安静。四.如果if的条件状语从句遇
10、到变换间接和直接时 ,祈使句应用not to。如; She said not to close the window.常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as, when, while , as, until等。用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I wont allow you to watch TV.7The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could se
11、e the words on the blackboard _.AnearlyBhardlyCcloselyDclearly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：老师把我的座位改到前面，以便我能清楚地看到黑板上的字。A. nearly 几乎；B. hardly几乎不；C. closely亲密地；紧密地；D. clearly清晰地。根据so that I could see the words on the blackboard可知这里是清晰地看到黑板。根据题意，故选D。8The traveler _ his map to make sure he was not lost.Alooked after
12、Blooked upClooked forDlooked down【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那位旅行者查看他的地图来确保他没有迷路。A. looked after寻找；B. looked up查阅；C. looked for寻找；D. looked down向下看。根据下文to make sure he was not lost.可知这里是说查看他的地图。根据题意，故选B。9Didnt you hear Dad call you?No, I didnt. I _ with Jack on the phone.Aam talkingBwould talkChave talkedDwas t
13、alking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你没听见爸爸打电话给你吗？不，我没有。我正在通过电话和Jack交谈。A. am talking正在交谈，现在进行时；B. would talk将会交谈，过去将来时；C. have talked已经交谈，现在完成时；D. was talking正在交谈，过去进行时。根据上文Didnt you hear Dad call you?及下文No, I didnt回答可知下文是用过去进行时，根据题意，故选D。10Can you tell me _?Sure. You can take the K2 bus.Awhere the high-speed rail
14、station isBwhere is the high-speed rail stationChow I can get to the high-speed rail stationDhow can I get to the high-speed rail station【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去高速火车站吗？当然。你可以乘K2路公共汽车。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据Sure. You can take the K2 bus.可知上文是用how来提问，排除A，根据题意，故选C。评卷人得分二、完型填空 It was Mollys job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 11 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked
