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1、1 in time for sth to do sth eg She will be back in time for dinner to have dinner 1 not late 2 after a long period of time eg Your hard work will pay off in time 你的付出迟早会得到回报 及时 终于 迟早 1 He can be really bad tempered 2 I used to go skiing every winter 3 I m busy Would you please call me back in a few
2、minutes 4 Don t all speak at once One 5 The kids are leaving home 6 Prepare what you plan to say at the meeting at times At one time for the time being at a time in no time ahead of time 2 atmosphere 1 the atmosphere the mixture of gases that surrounds the earth eg Man must stop polluting the earth
3、s atmosphere 2 the feeling that an event or place gives you eg The two sides are holding talks in a friendly atmosphere 大气 层 气氛 3 presence n 出席 存在 eg His presence at the party made us honored present adj 出席的 目前的 eg Many people were present at the party People present at the party were from China The
4、 present situation is worrying 翻译 His present boss who presented 5000 books to the poor children was present at the charity party 4 harmful harm 翻译 在阳光下读书对眼睛有害 Reading in the sun is harmful to your eyes Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes Reading in the sun harms your eyes 5 multiply 1 add a n
5、umber to itself a particular number of times乘 2 乘以3等于6 Two and three multiply to make six Two multiplied by three makes is equals six 2 increase增加 eg Our problems have multiplied since last year 6 exist vi 1 be real or actual 存在 eg A life free from all worry doesn t exist 2 continue living esp with
6、difficulty or with very little money survive 生存 eg Man can t exist survive live without water and air Scientists believe the universe came into existence about 15 billion years ago 7 thus eg The universities expanded thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education 8 in one s turn 轮到某人
7、我已经扫完了地 该轮到Tom擦玻璃了 I have finished sweeping the floor and Tom in his turn should clean the window in turn 1 依次 轮流 eg The children called out their names in turn 2 相应 转而 继而 eg Increased production will in turn lead to increased profits 增加生产会继而增加利润 take turns to do sth 轮流做 eg We take turns to do the h
8、ousework 9 prevent prevent A from doing stop A from doing keep A from doing 阻止A做 翻译 1 我们应该防止环境受到污染 We should prevent the environment from being polluted 2 应该采取措施防止火势蔓延 Measures should be taken to prevent the fire from spreading protect A from B保护A不受B的伤害 翻译 每一位母亲都会保护她们的孩子 不受任何伤害 Every mother will pro
9、tect their child from any possible harm 选择 1 Let nothing you doing your duty A keep B have C protect D prevent 2 What you to come to the party An unexpected accident me going A prevented forbade B protected forbade C forbade prevented D stopped kept 3 He put on his sunglasses to his eyes from the st
10、rong sunlight A prevent B stop C keep D protect D C D 4 We should prevent pollution a happy life A live B living C to live D from living C 10 puzzle n mystery迷 难题 eg a crossword puzzle纵横字谜 translate The deeper meaning of the poem remains a puzzle 这首诗的深层含义仍然是个迷 puzzle v make sb feel confused 使迷惑 为难 翻
11、译 让我感到迷惑的是为什么他谁都没 告诉就离开了这个国家 What puzzled me was why he left the country without telling anyone puzzling 事 令人困惑的 puzzled 人 感到困惑的 填空 Her look on her face suggested she didn t know how to deal with the situation puzzled puzzling 短语 puzzle over about对 苦苦思索 puzzle out 设法想出 琢磨出 答案 ex 1 He puzzled the que
12、stion for quite a while 2 He was trying to puzzle why he had been brought to the house over about out 11 block out 1 stop light or noise from coming in 挡住 光 声音 2 forget sth unpleasant 忘记不愉快的事 block off separate one place from another using a barrier 用路障 封锁 block up make movement of flow difficult or
13、 impossible塞住 封住 洞 孔 填空 1 Police the street after the explosion 2 A great dust cloud formed in the sky the sunlight 3 My nose is because of a heavy cold 4 Over the years she had tried to that part of her life blocked off blocking out blocked up block out 12 climate n regular pattern of weather condi
14、tions of a particular region 气候 eg Britain has a temperate climate 英国气候温和 translate 1 She moved to a warmer climate 有某种天气情况的地区 2 the present political climate 思潮 风气 倾向 13 crash v fall or strike suddenly and noisily 碰撞 坠落 eg He crashed his car into a wall The dishes crashed to the floor 碗碟哗啦一声掉在地板上 S
15、he crashed the door 她把门砰地一声关上了 crash n 碰撞 eg a n car air crash汽车撞车事故 飞机坠毁 14 pull v she needs cheering up cheer sb on为某人加油 鼓励 填空 1 The spectators the runners 2 When I feel upset she often tells me funny stories to me 3 Please forget it cheeredon cheer up cheer up 16 float v move slowly on water or i
16、n the air漂浮 eg A plastic bag was floating in the water There wasn t enough water to float the boat 17 now that because of the fact that 既然 翻译 既然你已经通过了测试 你可以自己 开车了 Now that you have passed the test you can drive on your own 18 get have the hang of learn how to operate or do sth熟悉 掌握 理解 eg I ve never used a computer before Don t worry you ll soon get the hang of it 19 break out vi start suddenly 爆发 主语 war disease fire quarrel fighting crisis 翻译 战争爆发之前他们逃到了美国 They escaped to America before the war