【暑期特汇·北师大版】高二英语单元知识点复习:必修五 Unit14

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1、专业文档单元知识点复习(Unit14,Module5)Words1.chargevt.收费,要价n.负责2.consultvt.请教;查阅3.overcomevt.战胜,克服4.graspvt.理解,领会;抓牢,抓紧5.inspectv.审查mitvt.投入7.hesitatev.犹豫,踌躇8.decreasev.减少,降低9.envyvt.羡慕,妒忌10.bothervt.烦扰;打扰11.panicv.恐慌,惊惶12.insurancen.保险13.incomen.收入14.rewardn.奖赏15.guidancen.指导16.receiptn.收据,欠条prehensionn.理解18.

2、appointmentn.约见,约会19.moraln.品德,品行20.existencen.生活;存在21.judgementn.判断,判断力22.casualadj.随意的,非正式的23surroundingadj.附近的,周围的24.illegaladj.不合法的,违法的25.flexibleadj.灵活的,柔韧的26.constantlyadv.不断地Phrases1.takechargeofsth.控制或掌管某事物;承担某事物的责任2.inchargeofsb./sth.处于控制或支配(某人/某事物)的地位3.in/undersb.scharge在某人照看下4.makeup编造5.m

3、akeout看出,辨认出;理解6.believein信任;信仰7.turnover翻转8.payoff得到好结果,取得成功9.keepupwith跟上;赶上10.incase以防万一,万一11.dueto由于,归功于12.inaddition此外13.workout算出,估计出14.ratherthan宁可也不;而不15.respondto对(某事)做出反应,响应16.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事17.approachto(doing)sth.(对待、处理问题)的方法,手段18.standout(from)比好得多;从脱颖而出19.situp坐直;熬夜Phrases2

4、0.speakup大声地说;自由而大胆地说出21.gointodetail(s)讨论,细谈22.getstuck卡住;深陷23.consultwithsb.与某人商量(事情);与某人磋商24.setanexample树立榜样25.atalltimes总是,一直,始终26.dreamof/about梦见27.bendover弯腰,弯曲;伏,趴28.becommittedto献身于,致力于29.hesitateabout/over犹豫,踌躇,迟疑30.bein(a)(stateof)panic(aboutsth.)(对某事)惊惶失措Structures1.Theinstantshestoppeda

5、skingquestions,Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.(P24)theinstant为从属连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”。2.Ifinditarealbattlebeingonmyfeetallthetimelikethat.(P24)谓语动词find后跟含有形式宾语的复合宾语,即“findit(形式宾语)+宾语补足语+真宾语”;其中,真宾语为“beingonmyfeetallthetimelikethat”,宾语补足语为“arealbattle”。3.Itsnotaboutmakingmenmorelikewomen,buthelpingmentocommu

6、nicateaswell.(P28)notbut是连词词组,作“不是而是”解,连接两个并列成分,表示意思上的转折。4.Workwithmorethanoneprogramincaseyouhavetousethematwork,andtrytoreadaboutnewtechnology.(P28)在此,incase引导条件状语从句,表示“如果,万一”;另外,incase还可引导目的状语从句,表示“以防,生怕”。例如:Imshyofbuyingshares,incaseIlosemoney.我不敢买股票,怕赔钱。5.Thereisnodoubtthatallthisnewtechnologyi

7、schangingthewayweworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.(P28)句型“Thereisnodoubtthat”意思是“毫无疑问”。Exercises.根据题意,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每词限用一次。income,consult,overcome,surrounding,reward,appointment,moral,grasp,hesitate,casual1.WhoeverwinsthematchwillbeatriptoEngland.2.Hemanagedtothedifficultiesandreachedthetopin

8、theend.3.Ihavetogonow.IvegotanwithTomoutsidethecinemaat7:00.4.Itsreportedthatthestaffsmonthlyperpersonisover2,000yuannowinChina.5.Valuesandareindependentofreligiousfaith.6.Heisstilloverwhethertoleaveornot.7.Ifwehadhimonthequestionyesterday,weshouldknowwhattodonow.8.Idontthinkyouvequitetheseriousness

9、ofthesituation.9.Iboughtsomeclothesfortravelyesterday.10.Thevillageanditssceneryareverypretty,soitattractsmanyvisitorseveryyear.根据题意,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空,每个短语限用一次。makeup,speakup,situp,payoff,turnup,standout1.Dontworryaboutyourlostwatch.Imsureitwilloneofthesedays.2.Wehadlotsofgoodapplicantsforthejob,buton

10、lyonefromtherest.3.OurEnglishteacherencouragedusstudentstoinclass.4.Hewasabsentforweeks,sohehadalotofhomeworkto.5.Illbelatetonight,sodontforme.6.YearsofeffortswhentheysawthepicturesofthemoonsentbacktotheearthbyChangeI.直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词。1.“Imforty,”hesaid.Hesaid(that)forty.2.“Ivefoundmywallet,”hesaidto

11、me.Hemethathewallet.3.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,Mum?”Heaskedhermotherfoundit.4.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children,”hesaid.Hethechildrenmakesomuchnoise./Hethechildrenmakingsomuchnoise.5.“Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!”hesaidtomeatmybirthdayparty.Hemanyhappyreturnsofmybirthday.参考答案:.1.rewarded2.overcome3.appointment4.income5.morals6.hesitating7.consulted8.grasped9.casual10.surrounding.1.turnup2.stoodout3.speakup4.makeup5.situp6.paidoff.1.heis/was2.told;hadfoundhis3.howshehad4.told;notto/asked;tostop5.wishedme珍贵文档

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