湖南省茶陵县第三中学高中英语必修二:Unit 2 语法学案 .doc

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1、 Unit2 Wish you were here Grammar and usage(将来进行时)1、 RevisionA. Present continuous tense(现在正在进行时)1.把下列句子译成汉语(1) - Have you got any job offers? - No. I am waiting.(2) Listen! Someone is singing. Lets keep quiet.归纳:在下列情况下使用进行时_B. Future tense(将来时)1. 用will shall be going to be to be about to填空(1) He _

2、go abroad the day after tomorrow.(2) -Ann is in hospital. -Oh, really? I didnt know. I _ go and visit him.二、Future continuous tense(将来正在进行时)1. 把下列句子译成汉语(1) The weather report says that it will be raining when we arrive in the Himalayas.(2) Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing

3、 in the Himalayas.(3) We will be watching TV at 8:00 this evening.总结:将来进行时的概念:将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。结构:肯定句:主+will/ shall be doing(shall只用于第一人称will可用于各种人称)否定句:主+will/ shall not be doing一般疑问句:Will/Shall+主+be doingII.基本用法(1) 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作 He will be taking with his teacher at

4、6 oclock this evening.(2) 表示按计划安排要发生的 Mary will not be at school next Sunday. She will be spending his holiday in America.(3) 有时用将来进行时可使语气更委婉 Will you be visiting your uncle in London? 按要求填空(1) This time tomorrow, I shall _(fly) to New Jork.(2) Mary _(work) in the factory in the next two months.(3)

5、Its said that it _ (rain)when we get home.(4) _you_(play)basketball on the playground at five this afternoon? (5) 下个月5号我们要进行一次英语测试。We _ _ _ an English test on the fifth day of next month.(6)明年7月我们要去伦敦度假。We _ _ _ a visit to London in July next year. Grammar and usage(过去将来时)1、 概念表示对过去某一时间来说将要发生的动作或呈现的

6、状态。这个时态常用在宾语从句中。1. should/would+动词原形例如1) He said he would be there before Monday. 他说他星期一以前将在那里。 ( be 动词肯定式 )2) We hoped she should not go the next week. 我们希望下星期她不去。 ( do 动词的否定式 )2.was/were going to do was / were to do过去将来时的这种表达形式可以表示过去曾经打算或计划准备要做的事。例如:1) They told me that they were going to have a p

7、icnic. 他们告诉我他们将要举行一次野餐。2) We were going to have a meeting. 我们曾经打算开个会。3. was/were about to do 表示在过去看来正要做某事。例如:1) They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要走,电话铃响了。2) I was just about to go to bed when she came to see me. 我正要睡觉,她来看我了。 现在把将来进行时与过去进行时用法归纳如下表:将 来 进 行 时构成will /shall be现在分词基本用法

8、1)表示将来某一时间正在进行或持续的动作。2)表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。3)表示委婉语气,有时用将来进行时可使语气更委婉。注意事项1)为避免will给人误以为是表示“意愿”的情态动词,口语中表示单纯的将来时常用将来进行时。2) 条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用现在进行时代替将来进行时。过 去 将 来 时构成would+动词原形/was (were) going to/was (were) about+不定式/was (were)+不定式基本用法1)would do 表示从过去看某事将要发生。2)用was (were) going to do表示过去某时计划或安排要做某事。3)用was (w

9、ere) about+不定式表示在过去看来正要做某事。4) was (were)+不定式,表示过去计划安排将要发生的动作,语气较为正式。注意事项1)表示过去没有实现(或被取消)的计划,则用was (were) to+动词完成式。2) 在条件和时间状语从句中,要表示过去将来须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。3)come,go,leave,arrive,start等动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Mr Green asked who_(give) the message to Mr Evans.2. I told him that I_(not stay) here

10、for long.3. Wu Dong wanted to know if they_(go) to the park next week. 4. He told us that he_(send) us a letter as soon as possible.5. Mr Gao said he_(go)to the Summer Palace the next day.6 Miss Wang_(visit) the Great Wall for the first time last Sunday. She said she _(visit)it again in the future.

11、单句改错1. I didnt expect that so many people offer their help.2. Our family will enjoy our holiday in Qingdao this time next week.3. Have you completed the project? -Im sorry to tell you that we gave it up when we found how much it cost.4. At 8 Oclock tomorrow, she will have an English class in her cla

12、ssroom.5. I was told that the press conference would to be held the next day. 课堂练习巩固一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. When you get to the station at nine tomorrow, your uncle _(wait) for you there.2. The dark clouds are gathering as if it _(go) rain.3. Im sure she _(do) her homework when her father comes back.4. _(y

13、ou; water) the flowers in your garden at eight oclock this evening?5.-What _(you; do) at sunrise tomorrow? -Im sorry, but I cant tell you. Its a secret.6. The teacher has said that we _(hand) in our exercise books before six.7. We _(run) out of the oil in ten minutes.8. Little Tom admitted having ch

14、eated in the examination, promising that he _(not do) that in the future.9. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _(take) off at 18:20.10.Ann is in hospital. Oh, really? I didnt know. I _(go) and visit her.二、完成句子1.明天这个时间彼得将正飞越大西洋。 At this time tomorrow Peter _ over the Atlantic.2.她告诉我们,如果下雨,她就不和我们一起去了。 She told us that she _ with us if it rained.3.汤姆正要离开办公室,这时电话铃响了。 Tom _ the office when the telephone rang.

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