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1、浙江省新版外研版,中考英语总复习语法填空精品训练，高分必备语法填空(一)量子之父潘建伟+大教育家孔子阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A2018南充改编 Pan Jianwei, “Father of quantum(量子)”, was born in Zhejiang in March 1970.After he studied 1. University of Science and Technology of China from 1987 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for 2.(far)studies
2、and stayed there until 2001.Then he returned to the Chinese university 3. a physics professor(教授) and began 4.(build) a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 scientists, most of 5. are also returnees from overseas(海归).He 6.(become) a member of Chinese Academ
3、y of Sciences(中国科学院) in 2011.Of all the members, he was the 7.(young) one. In 2015, he 8.(name) the standing vice-president of the University of Science and Technology of China.Under his leadership(领导), the worlds first quantum satellite(卫星) was launched(发射) 9.(successful) in August 2016.Pan Jianwei
4、 was recognized by Nature magazine on its list of 10 “people who 10.(matter)” in 2017.B2018盐城改编 Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father 11.(die). His mother was very poor. In those days people had to pay to go to school and his mother di
5、d not have enough money 12.(send) him to receive education.As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach 13.(him). Unfortunately he was a strange-looking boy. The other children often pointed at him and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed 14. him. Confucius g
6、ot very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back.Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men(圣人) in the temple and learned from them. He talked to artists and 15.(musician) and learned from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he would keep
7、trying over and over again 16. he learned how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man.When he was a man, Confucius became the 17.(rule) of the city of Changtu. People were very happy. When he was
8、 their 18.(lead), he used his abilities and skills 19. a wise way.People sometimes call him the 20.(great) man who ever lived. We still remember many of his sayings today.参考答案A1.at2.further3.as4.to build/building5.whom 6.became7.youngest8.was named9.successfully 10.matteredB11.died12.to send13.himse
9、lf14.at15.musicians16.until17.ruler18.leader19.in20.greatest语法填空(二)Santa 是不是真的存在+知音的故事阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A I remember believing in Santa when I was very young. But as I grew 1.(old), I began to doubt it. So I used tests to decide 2. Santa was real or not.The first test was when I wa
10、s five years old. I thought that if I stayed up all night on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came. But I fell 3.(sleep). When I woke up, I had a nice present under the tree.The next year, I tested whether Santa knew 4. I was. My family spent Christmas in another state. I thought that if S
11、anta knows everything, he would know I wasnt at home. Sure enough, I 5.(find) a gift the next morning.At the age of seven, I did my 6.(finally)test. That year, I didnt send my Christmas letter to Santa. On Christmas Eve, my mother took me to a supermarket and 7.(lead) me around the toy section(区域).
12、I didnt say a word, but I did look at a beautiful doll a few times. I bet that Santa wouldnt know what 8.(get) for me because he couldnt read my mind. But Mum would know everything. On Christmas morning, I did find the doll and knew that Santa was 9.(actual) Mum.The magic and mystery of Santa made C
13、hristmas a fun time for me. In the future, I want it to be part of my 10.(children) childhood as well.BYu Boya was a master of the qin, a musical instrument. He was often inspired(获得灵感) by nature to make beautiful music.Once, Yu 11.(take) a boat trip to the state of Chu. Along the way, the river wat
14、er rushed towards the east, leaving the high mountains behind. Inspired by what he saw, Yu took up his qin and began to play. 12. a while, he noticed a woodsman(樵夫) stand on the riverbank, enjoying his music quietly.Yu happily invited the man into the boat. The woodsman introduced 13.(he), “My name
15、is Zhong Ziqi.” After that, Yu played the qin for Zhong.He played music 14. described the high mountains. Zhong said, “How wonderful it is! I seem 15.(see) the grand Mountain Tai.”He played music that described the flowing water. Zhong said, “How wonderful it is! I seem to see the 16.(rush) river.”Yu was surprised. “You really understand my music!”So the musician and the woodsman 17.(become) good friends. They decided to meet each other again at the same place next year.Wh
