精品解析:2018年上海市闵行区初三英语二模试卷及答案(Word版)(解析版).doc

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1、闵行区 2017 学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. I need double milk for my coffee. B. We are proud to be Chine

2、se.C. The women shouted loudly for help D. They are going to buy a new house.【答案】A【解析】句意:下面哪一个划线部分和其他的划线部分发音不同? 根据double / a /, proud/ a/, shouted / a /,house/ a /,故选A。2. Take a look at booklet on the shelf.It tells you how to use the new cooker.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】C【解析】句意:看一下书架上的那本小册子。它告诉你如何使

3、用那个新的炉子。根据on the shelf修饰,故此处表示特指那个书架上的小册子,故用定冠词the修饰。故选C。3. Linda came back home half past ten last night.Thats really too late.A. at B. on C. in D. for【答案】A【解析】句意:琳达在昨天晚上十点半回家。那真的是太晚了。根据后面接half past ten,表示在几点钟用介词at。选A。点睛:1. at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。2. in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。3. on后常接某日,星期几,

4、某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等,也可表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。4.for后接时间段,表示持续一段时间。4. 2018年上海闵行二模Its important for _ to know that honesty is the best solution when in trouble.A. we B. us C. our D. ours【答案】B【解析】句意:对我们来说,重要的是要知道在遇到麻烦时,诚实是最好的解决办法。we我们,作主语;us我们,作宾语;our我们的,作定语;ours我们的(东西),作主语或宾语。此处表示对我们来说,作为介词for的宾语,故用代词us。故选B

5、。5. 2018年上海闵行二模The government says that they are going to build the third _ road in the town.A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest【答案】C学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.学_科_网.6. The audience was surprised the result of the singing contest.A. from B. with C. a

6、t D. about【答案】C【解析】句意:观众对歌唱比赛的结果感到惊讶。be surprised at对感到惊讶。故选C。7. 2018年上海闵行二模Though it was very dangerous, _hesitated when entering the burning lab.A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody【答案】B【解析】句意:尽管这是非常危险的,但是当进入燃烧的实验室时,没有人犹豫。everybody每人;nobody没人;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根据though引导的让步状语从句,尽管危险,但

7、是没有人犹豫,故用nobody。故选B。8. 2018年上海闵行二模Hes put on so much weight that his clothes arent _ any more.A. wonderfully B. beautifully C. expensive D. fit【答案】D【解析】句意:他增加了如此多的体重以至于他的衣服不再合适。wonderfully精彩地;beautifully美丽地;expensive昂贵的;fit适合的。根据put on so much weight可知他变胖了,因此衣服的尺寸不适合了,故用fit,故故选D。9. Alice would rathe

8、r in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather.A. stay B. to stay C. stays D. staying【答案】A【解析】句意:爱丽丝在这样一个炎热的天气宁愿待在空调屋里。would rather do sth宁愿做某事,故用动词原形stay,故选A。10. Tracey suggested basketball in Sports Club after school.A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing【答案】D【解析】句意:Tracey建议放学后在体育俱乐部打篮球。suggest

9、doing sth建议做某事,故用动名词playing,故选D。11. 2018年上海闵行二模The writer _his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.A. introduces B. is introducing C. introduced D. would introduce【答案】B【解析】句意:此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。根据at the moment可知此处用现在进行时be doing sth。故选B。12. 2018年上海闵行二模So far, the little boy _ to

10、21 countries with his parents and two sisters.A. was travelling B. had travelled C. has travelled D. is travelling【答案】C【解析】句意:迄今为止,那个小男孩已经和他的父母和两个妹妹去过21个国家旅行。根据so far作时间状语,谓语用现在完成时,故选C。13. 2018年上海闵行二模Workers _ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.A. completed B. will complete

11、C. complete D. had completed【答案】B【解析】句意:到2025年,工人们将完成23号地铁线的建设。根据时间状语by the year of 2025可知此处表示一般将来时will do,故选B。14. Work really hard, you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.A. but B. so C. or D. and【答案】D【解析】句意:努力工作,然后你就能实现成为一名飞行员的梦想。but但是,表示转折关系;so所以,表示结果;or或者,表示选择;and然后,表示承接,递进关系。结合句意,努力工作,然

12、后才能实现梦想,故用连词and。故选D。15. We will have to cancel the baseball match the weather improves.A. unless B. because C. as soon as D. if【答案】A【解析】句意:如果天气没有好转,我们将不得不取消这次棒球比赛。unless除非;because因为;as soon as一就;if如果。结合句意,如果没有天气好转的这个条件,棒球比赛将被取消,故用连词unless,故选A。16. amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!A. Wha

13、t B. What a C. What an D. How【答案】D点睛:感叹句的结构:一、 what 引导的感叹句结构有三种: 1. What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! 2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! 3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! 二、 how 引导的感叹句结构有: 1. How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! 2. How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 3. How + 形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!17. 2018年上海闵行二模Jack and his friends sometimes

14、take a walk along the beach after dinner, _?A. did they B. didnt they C. do they D. dont they【答案】D【解析】句意:晚饭后杰克和他的朋友们有时沿着海滩散步,不是吗?反义疑问句,前半句是肯定句,后半句用否定句。根据谓语take可知此处用一般现在时,故用助动词dont。故选D。18. According to the law,traffic keep to the left in England.A. may B. must C. need D. can【答案】B【解析】句意:根据法律规定,在英国车辆必须靠左形式。may可以,表示允许;must必须,表示要求;need需要,表示必要性;can能,表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求,应是必须做的,故用情态动词must,故选B。19. 2018年上海闵行二模- Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.- _A. I dont agree. B. I hope so, but I dont think so.C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Thats very

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