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1、实战演练：（1） Whataboutcallinghimrightaway?（增译主语和谓语）（2） IfonlyIcouldseetherealizationofthefourmodernizations.（增译主句）（3） Eventhepeopleinthefascistcountrieswerestrippedoftheirhumanrights.（增译物主代词）（4） Whilethemagistrateswerefreetoburndownhouse,thecommonpeoplewereforbiddentolightlamps.（增译连词）（5） Thisisyetanothe
2、rcommonpointbetweenthepeopleofourtwocountries.（增译介词）（6） Inthefieldofhumanrights,Chinaopposesthepracticeofthebigoppressingthesmallandthestrongbullyingtheweak.（增译暗含词语）7）ThreecobblerswiththeirwitscombinedequalZhuGeliangtheMastermind.（增译注释性词语）(8)InsomeoftheEuropeancountries,thepeoplearegiventhebiggestso
3、cialbenefitssuchasmedicalinsurance.（被动语态转主动语态）（9）Wedonthavemuchtimeleft.Letsgoback.(句型转换)（10）Allthestudentsshoulddevelopmorally,intellectuallyandphysically.(名词转副词)（11）IncreasedcooperationwithChinaisintheinterestsoftheUnitedStates.（在主谓连接处拆译）(12)IwishtothankyoufortheincomparablehospitalityforwhichtheC
4、hinesepeoplearejustlyfamousthroughouttheworld.（在定语从句前拆译）（13）Chinaisalargecountrywithfour-fifthsofthepopulationengagedinagriculture,butonlyonetenthofthelandisfarmland,therestbeingmountains,forestsandplacesforurbanandotheruses.(合译)实战演练：1. Itshouldbethemarket,ratherthegovernment,thatplaysafundamentalro
5、leinthehousingMarket.2.TourismisbecomingaglobalindustrywhichrankssecondtononeintermsofsizeandglobalInfluence.3. Youngdelinquentsareusuallysenttojuvenilecourts,wherethemainaimistorehabilitateoffenders, ratherthantopunishthem.4. Talentedstudentsarearrangedwithspecialclasses,wherethemainaimistoincrease
6、theirspecializedknowledge.5. Economicrestructuringanddevelopmenthaveenhancedtheincomeofurbanresidentsandprovidedurbanhouseconstructionwithasolideconomicfoundation.6.Universitiesarecentersofknowledge butusuallythisknowledgeremainsisolatedfromreality. 7. Thisstatementislessself-evidentthanitfirstappea
7、rs.8. Architecturehasbeenwidelyrecognizedasafineart featuredinartmuseums,discussedbycriticsandstudiedinartcourses.9. Children from low income families have to carry out burden in early childhood and have no access to carefree play.10. Animal fats have been associated with heart disease and meat is f
8、requently responsible for outbreaks of foods poisoning.11. Good architecture is a masterpiece and bad architecture is the reverse.12. In a multi-ethnic society, many dishes originated elsewhere but have been modified to suit the tastes of the mainstream population.13.Themassmigrationtocitieswillputa
9、strainonresources,causeenvironmentdamageandexacerbatedisparitiesinwealth。14.Languageislearned，soisculture. Languagechangesovertime，sodoesculture.15. Playinggameshaslongbeenthemostcommoncomputeractivityforchildren,butcomputergamesvarywidelyintermsofcontentandpotentialeffects.16. Thereislittleevidence
10、thatabilityorproductivitydeclineswithageexceptforoccupationsthatrelyonphysicalstrength.17. Itispartofthefunctionofateachertoimpartknowledgetostudentssostudentsmayhavea jobandbepreparedtofacetheirliveswhenthetimecomes. 18. Ifnoprotectivemeasuresaretaken,wewillnotbesurprisedtolearnthatmorechildrenwoul
11、d beinfluencedbymediaviolence.19. Governmentshouldbetakeintoconsiderationenormouschallengesandopportunitiespresentedbyglobalageingwhenmakingdecisions.20. Whenitcomestoeducation,itisadvisedthatachildshouldbeeducatedfrombirthuntiladulthood.21. Itisgenerallybelievedthatalongworkweek（inwhichoneshouldwor
12、kmorethan40hours）canresultinstress-relatedhealthproblems.22.Mediainmostcircumstancesisofcriticalimportance,asitistheonlywayfortheremembersofsocietytokeepthemselvesinformedonwhatishappeningaroundthem.23. Media，whateverformittakes（e.g.，print，television，radio，theinternet，andfilm），canlimittheadverseimpa
13、ctthatsomesocialissuescause.24.Byanalogywithbiodiversity,whichisthoughttobeessentialtothelong-termsurvivaloflifeonearthitcanbearguedthatculturaldiversitymaybevitalforthelong-termsurvivalofhumanity.25.Itisclearthatchildrenreceivelessattentionandsuffergreaternumbersofproblems, iftheirparentsoverwork.26.Oneofthemainbarrierstomotherswhotendtoworkoutsidethehomeisthattheirhusbandshardlyhelpwithhouseworkandchildcare.27. Themainconcernisthatmanyfamiliesonlowinco
