精品解析:浙江省嵊州市2018年中考模拟卷(四)(解析版).doc

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1、中考模拟卷(四)听力部分 一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. A. guide B. guard C. grade2. A. make a living B. make a decision C. make a choice3. A. 86235601 B. 86235106 C. 862350614. A. You must have a try. B. You need have a try. C. You should have a try. 5. A. Either Lucy or Lily has made progress. B. Both Lucy and Lily hav

2、e made progress. C. Neither Lucy nor Lily has made progress二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语6. A. She likes pets. B. She looks tired. C. She has two big eyes. 7. A. Thank you. B. I dont think so. C. Dont say that. 8. A. Yes, you could. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Good idea. 9. A. No way. B. I agree. C. My pleasure. 10. A.

3、Sorry, I wont. B. Thats OK. C. Id love to. 三、听对话和问题,选择出正确答案请听第一至三组对话,回答第1113题。11. What does the boy do in his free time?A. B. C. 12. What fruit does Kate like?A. B. C. 13. What colour does the woman like?A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 请听第四组对话,回答第1415题。14. Where did Tom go?A. America. B. England. C. Cana

4、da. 15. Who did Tom go there with?A. His mother. B. His father. C. His parents. 请听第五组对话,回答第1618题。16. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 17. What are they going to do?A. Watch a movie. B. Watch a game. C. Stay home. 18. When are they going to meet?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:

5、00. 四、听短文和问题,选择正确答案请听第一篇短文,回答第1921题。19. Who will the visitors talk with in the morning? A. Some students. B. Some teachers. C. Other visitors. 20. What are they going to do in the afternoon?A. Visit the school lab. B. Visit the library. C. Meet some teachers. 21. Where will a party be held?A. In the

6、 classroom. B. In the meeting room. C. In Mr. Zhangs office. 请听第二篇短文,回答第2225题。22. What is popular for children in spring in China?A. Having a trip. B. Having a game. C. Flying a kite. 23. How many days do the students have at the end of March in the US?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Half a week. 24.

7、What will the Japanese do in spring?A. Do some volunteering. B. Watch flowers. C. Climb mountains. 25. Why is spring hiking nice in Japan?A. Because spring is full of green. B. Because the weather is warm. C. Because the mountains are covered with snow. 五、听短文填空A talk by Miss BlackFor whomThe Interna

8、tional _26 in our city. WhenAt _27 on Saturday. Where she teachesAt a university _28. What to talk aboutHer experiences in Africa:She _29 through three different countries. She met a famous _30. 笔试部分六、单项选择1. Chinese Poetry Competition has _ influence on people. More people like poetry.A. a B. an C.

9、the D. /【答案】B【解析】句意:对人们有影响。更多的人喜欢诗歌。单词influence 的用法:1. 名词 c/u (power) 权势 ;2. 名词 c (effect) 影响,可数名词;3. 及物动词 +person, situation, choice 影响。have an influence on对.有影响。influence是以元音音素开头的单词,所以使用冠词an。故选:B。点睛:冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或

10、事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。2. Would you like tea or coffee?_. Id like some hot water.A. Either B. Each C. Neither D. Both【答案】C【解析】句意:-你想喝茶还是咖啡?-两者都不要。我想要一些热水。A. Either代词,(两者之中)任何一个;B. Each代词,每个,多个中的每个;C. Neither代词,都不(两者都不);D. Both代词,都(两者)。根据答语“要热水”,说明“茶与咖啡”都不要,可知作否定回答。故选:C。3. Im

11、 a singer is popular _ students. We often talk about it after class.A. on B. between C. about D. among【答案】D【解析】句意:我是歌手在学生中很受欢迎。课后我们经常谈论它。A. on介词,在.上面;B. between介词,在.中间(两者之间);C. about介词,关于;D. among介词,在.中间(指多者之间)。根据语义可知,学生为多个学生,因而使用介词among。故选:D。4. Its about _ from our school to my house.A. 20 minutes

12、walk B. 20 minutes walkC. walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minutes walks【答案】A【解析】句意:从我们学校到我家大约要走20分钟的路。选项A, 20 minutes walk,意为“20分钟的路”;minutes名词复数的所有格,修饰不可数名词walk。20 minutes二十分钟,名词使用复数,所以其它选项表达错误。故选:A。点睛:短语“二十分钟的路”,有两种表达:1.用名词所有格,20 minutes walk。2.20-minute walk,其中20-minute,意为“二十分钟的”,相当于形容词使用,修饰不可数名词walk。5.

13、 _ you speak,_ your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The more; the less【答案】B【解析】句意:你说得越多,你的英语就会越好。A 越少 越多 B 越多越好 C 越少越好 D 越多越少。根据语境可知本处是用的the+比较级,the+比较级结构,表示越越。 只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑,所以答案为B。6. _ I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out. A. Befor

14、e B. WheneverC. Although D. Whether【答案】B【解析】句意:每当我遇到困难时,我的同学都会帮助我。A. Before 连词,在.之前;B. Whenever连词,每当、无论何时,引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句; C. Although连词,尽管,引导让步状语从句;D. Whether连词,是否,引导宾语从句。根据语义可知本句意为“每当”的时间状语从句。故选:B。7. Tommy is clever. He always_ good ideas.A. comes up with B. ends up with C. makes up with D. catches up with【答案】A【解析】句意:汤米很聪明。他总是想出好主意。A. comes up with 提出、想出;B. ends up with以结束.; C. makes up with弥补;D. catches up with赶上。根据语境可知,“提出、想出”好主意。故选:A。8. Theres little meat in the fridge. I _ some in the super

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