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1、Unit 2 Robots 内容索引 Learning about Language Using Language 基础自测 要点探究 达标检测 课文预读 基础自测 重点单词 1 adj 一定的 密切相关的 2 adj 兼职的 adj 全职的 3 n 全体员工 手杖 4 adj 较年幼的 资历较浅的 地位较低的 n 年少者 晚辈 等级较低者 5 n 天才 特殊能力 才干 adj 有才能的 bound part time full time staff junior talent talented 6 adj 理论 上 的 假设的 n 理论 学说 7 n 思想 思考 n 想法 8 n 离婚 断绝
2、关系 vt 与 离婚 与 脱离 9 vt vi 服从 顺从 vt vi 不服从 违抗 10 n 评价 评定 vt 评价 评定 theoretical theory thinking thought divorce disobey obey assessment assess 重点短语 1 将 放在一边 为 节省或保留 钱或时间 2 一共 总计 3 一定做 4 搜寻 5 认真对待 set aside in all be bound to search for take seriously 1 while用作连词 意为 然而 some owners were firm with their rob
3、ot s suggestions others would turn around and walk out of the shop feeling embarrassed 有些主人坚信他们的机器人的建议 而另一些主人会尴尬地转身走出商 店 2 强调句型 It was when Asimov was eleven years old his talent for writing became obvious 早在阿西莫夫11岁时 他的写作天赋就已经显露出来了 重点句式 While that 3 one用作代词 Among his most famous works of science fic
4、tion for which he won an award was the Foundation trilogy 1951 1953 three novels about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future 在他那些最著名的科幻作品中 有一部获奖作品叫作 基地三部曲 1951 1953 由三部小说组成 讲的是未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的 灭亡和再生 one 4 as if虚拟语气的用法 Use a clear simple style as if you be writing to younger
5、students in your school 运用简洁明了的写作风格 就好像你是写给你们学校低年级的学生那 样 were 课文预读 课文判断正 T 误 F 1 Asimov was born in America on 2 January 1920 2 In 1931 Asimov s talent for writing became obvious 3 Asimov found his talent for writing by chance 4 In 1950 he published his first science book 5 The Foundation trilogy co
6、nsists of three stories about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future T F T 答案 T F 1 What kind of books is Isaac Asimov best known for A Mystery stories B Science and history books C Books about the Holy Bible D Science fiction stories 课文阅读理解 答案 12345 2 How old was Isaac As
7、imov when he became a biochemistry teacher at Boston University A 22 B 28 C 29 D 38 答案 12345 3 Which of the following is NOT true A Isaac Asimov was born in Russia in January 1920 B Isaac Asimov began to write novels in 1939 C Isaac Asimov moved to America with his parents when he was three years ol
8、d D Isaac Asimov gained a master s degree in 1941 答案 12345 4 Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the text a Isaac Asimov worked as a junior chemist in the Philadelphia Navy Yard b Isaac Asimov began to publish stories in science fiction magazines c Isaac Asimov became a full time
9、writer d Isaac Asimov was infected with HIV e Isaac Asimov got a divorce from his first wife A b a e c d B b a c e d C a b e c d D a b d e c 答案 12345 5 The main idea of the fifth paragraph is about Isaac Asimov s A birth date and place B education C awards D family life 答案 12345 要点探究 1 He felt happy
10、 when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise 当他的老板告诉他可以腾出一些时间来锻炼时 他感到高兴 set aside将 放到一边 为 节省或保留 钱或时间 暂时不考虑 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set off动身 引起 放 烟火 set out to do 出发 开始做 set up创立 建立 竖起 安装 重点词汇 1 She tries to set aside some money every month 她每个月都尽量存点钱 2 No one will set asid
11、e his mother s expectations 任何人都不会不理会母亲的期望 3 As soon as she arrived home she set about tidy up the room 她一回到家 就开始整理房间 tidying 4 Together the four men set out look for the lost animal 四个男人一起出去寻找那个走失的动物 5 The young man dreams of his own company 这个年轻人梦想着建立自己的公司 setting up to look 2 Who said that making
12、 a robot so much like a man was bound to cause trouble 谁说过使机器人看上去如此像人一定会造成麻烦呢 be bound to do 一定做 有义务做 be bound for准备开往 飞往 驶往 be bound up with sth 与某事有密切关系 be bound up in sth 忙于 专心于 热衷于某事 1 Dolly s death like her birth was bound to raise worries 克隆羊多莉的死亡和她的出生一样 注定会引起很多担忧 2 We d better take a plane bo
13、und China 我们最好乘坐飞往中国的飞机 3 His life the study of nuclear physics 他毕生专心于核物理研究 for was bound up in 3 Asimov had both an extraordinary imagination that gave him the ability to explore future worlds and an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything in the present and the past 阿西莫夫
14、不仅有着超凡的想象力 使他能对未来世界进行探索 而 且还有着惊人的智力 使他能对现在的和过去的各种事物作出解 释 search for搜寻 search sp for 搜查某地找 search sb 搜身 in search of寻找 1 The villagers are searching the forest for the missing boy 村民们正在森林里寻找那个失踪的男孩 2 The police searched the suspect but found nothing 警察搜查了那个嫌疑犯但是什么也没找到 3 Scientists are still a cure fo
15、r cancer 科学家们仍在寻找治疗癌症的方法 4 He looked everywhere his glasses 他到处寻找他的眼镜 searching for in search of 4 In 1942 he joined the staff of the Philadelphia Navy Yard as a junior chemist and worked there for three years 1942年 他成为费城海军造船厂的一名初级化学师 并在那里工作 了三年 1 junior adj 较年幼的 资历较浅的 地位较低的 n 年少者 晚辈 等级较低者 be junior
16、 to比 年轻 比 职位低 be years sb s junior be sb s junior by years be years junior to sb 比某人小几岁 1 She is junior to me in the company 在公司里她职位比我低 2 She s his junior 她比他小四岁 3 The girl is younger than me but she me here 这个女孩比我年轻 但是在这里她比我职位要高 is senior to 2 senior adj 年长的 高年级的 高级的 n 长辈 等级较高者 be senior to比 年长 比 职位高 by four years 5 It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious 早在阿西莫夫11岁时 他的写作天赋就已经显露出来了 1 talent n 天才 特殊能力 才干 have a talent for在 方面有天赋 show a talent for表现出对 的天赋
