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1、专题三动词和动词短语挖命题【考情探究】考点内容20182017201620152014合计预测热度动词词义辨析意义相近或词形相似的动词词义辨析;特定语境中常见动词的基本用法。111126动词短语辨析常见动词短语的辨析;在真实的语言环境中恰当使用意义相近的动词短语或固定搭配。112217分析解读从近几年的江苏试题来看,动词的词义辨析一直是考查的重点内容,如:动词的基本词义、易混常用动词、受汉语影响易误用的动词、部分基础动词较高级的用法、考纲新增动词。动词短语在特定语境中的灵活运用是近几年江苏高考英语的考查热点。考查的重点在易混常用动词短语、相同动词不同搭配、不同动词相同搭配等。【真题典例】破考点
2、【考点集训】考点一动词词义辨析1.(2018江苏苏锡常镇四市二模,26)Yousee,mywatch10minutesaday,andthatwaswhyIwasalwayslatethesedays. A.winsB.gainsC.leavesD.loses答案D2.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,25)IshouldhavegonetobedwhenIwassickinsteadoftheearthwouldgointoaholdingpatternifIwerenttherefortheday. A.confirmingB.predictingC.pretendingD.concludin
3、g答案C3.(2018江苏常州一模,35)Allrights,nobodyelseisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforcommercialpurposes. A.preservedB.receivedC.deservedD.reserved答案D4.(2018江苏无锡高三上学期期末,31)AsChinaisthesecond-largesteconomyover30percenttoglobalgrowthsince2008,policiesmadeinthe19thCPCsNationalCongressconcernedtheworld.A.accounting
4、B.attributingC.contributingD.counting答案C5.(2018江苏苏北七市4月联考,34)Didyourbossadoptyouridea?No,hejustlaughedanditasimpossible.A.reservedB.advocatedC.anticipatedD.dismissed答案D6.(2018江苏苏锡常镇5月教学情况调研,22)Ourcitygovernmentisbuildingmoreroadstomoreandmorecars.A.adjustB.acceptC.accelerateD.accommodate答案D7.(2018江苏
5、镇江一模,21)Thereisonlyonewaytoobtainhappinessandthatistoworryingaboutthingswhicharebeyondthepowerofourwill.A.ceaseB.recallC.acknowledgeD.guarantee答案A8.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,27)InhisNewYearspeech,PresidentXithathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.underlinedB.undidC.undertookD.updated答案A9.(2017江苏南京三模,35)Therec
6、entlyreleasedfilmKong:SkullIslandsuccessfullytheaudiencetotheadventurewithDolby3-Dtechnology.A.transportsB.adjustsC.transformsD.relates答案A10.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,27)Effortswillbemadetonewteachingmodelstoexploitthestudentspotential.A.accelerateB.innovateC.differentiateD.compile答案B考点二动词短语辨析1.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,
7、27)Chinesepeoplearesparingnoefforttothewell-beingofthenation,believinghappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.takechargeofB.takenoticeofC.makesacrificesforD.makeallowancesfor答案C2.(2018江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研,23)AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangeswillbemadetothem. A.submittoB.objecttoC.cat
8、ertoD.contributeto答案C3.(2018江苏镇江一模,24)Therecently-releasedmovieYouththememories,goodandbad,ofthosewhowerebornaroundthe60softhelastcentury.A.callsupB.stepsupC.keepsupD.makesup答案A4.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,25)Cellsareimportantbecausetheyareorganizedstructuresthathelplivingthingstheactivitiesoflife. A.carry
9、onB.expandonC.putonD.hangon答案A5.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,25)Theyear-endseasonisthebesttimenotjusttoreflectonyourpersonalachievementsbutalsotothelessonsyoumissed. A.liveuptoB.splitofffromC.pushaheadwithD.catchupon答案D6.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,22)Ifyouwanttogofurtherinthenewsport,thebestwayistoandpractisemorefrequently. A.
10、diveinB.dropoutC.catchonD.springup答案A7.(2017江苏苏北四市第一次调研,25)ArethepeopleoptimisticaboutthetalksbetweenPalestineandIsrael?Itshardtosay.Muchtheoutcomeofthecurrentpeacetalks.A.countsonB.takesonC.catchesonD.turnson答案A8.(2017江苏苏锡常镇二模,23)ThePalaceofVersailles,Francesnationaltreasure,hasmanychangesinitscent
11、ury-longhistorywhilekeepingitsbeauty. A.gonethroughB.takenonC.ledtoD.showedoff答案A炼技法【方法集训】方法一1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,23)Dividedintosixthemes,VictoriasSecretFashionShow55modelsin87looks. A.featuredB.representedC.attractedD.impressed答案A2.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,28)Theworldsleadingthinkersandpolicymakersexaminewh
12、atscomeapartinthepastyear,andwhatwilldefinetheyearahead. A.evaluateB.innovateC.anticipateD.regulate答案C3.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,27)Chinahasbeenworkingtothelegallandscapeforautonomousvehicles,whichareonahighwaytocommercialavailability.A.clarifyB.accelerateC.transmitD.preserve答案A4.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,29)Nowadaysmanyg
13、irlstudentseagerlytookthecoursetothemselvesforacareerinnursing.A.devoteB.defendC.establishD.equip答案D方法二1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,28)Whenwillyoutravelling?Maybenextweek.A.goinforB.getaroundtoC.lookforwardtoD.holdonto答案B2.(2018江苏苏北七市4月联考,30)Varietiesofmagazinesandresearchpapersarewiththeaimoffeedingreadersappe
14、titeforspecificknowledge.A.putoutB.madeoutC.laidoutD.takenout答案A3.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,24)TheconceptsinphilosophyJackreadhavesomewhataffectedhowhehisdailylife.A.shrinksfromB.pullsthroughC.compensatesforD.goesabout答案D4.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,28)ThesculpturesthatLordElginstoleandlatersoldtotheBritishgovernmentweretotheBritishMuseum.A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedoverD.turnedaway答案C过专题【五年高考】A组自主命题江苏卷题组1.(2018江苏,22)Kidsshouldnthaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightthethingstheysee.A
