一张表教你快速分清新SAT语法词汇中的形近词

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1、智课网SAT备考资料一张表教你快速分清新SAT语法词汇中的形近词新SAT考试首考(美国时间3月5日)已经在北美完美落下帷幕,相信正在积极备战新 SAT考试的同学都非常迫切地想了解更多新SAT的动态,下边是新东方在线致赢SAT 名师郭洁老师为大家带来的文章,教大家用一张表快速分清新SAT语法词汇中的形近词。咱们先来看看新SAT 官方指南中对单词这块的要求:2016年3月新SAT 首考 新SAT 名师考点精讲(汇总) 新 SAT考试改革趋势预测(汇总)The Writing and Language Test may include questions asking you to distingu

2、ish between and among frequently confused words-words that have similar or identical sounds and/or similar spellings but that have different meanings and are used in different ways.新SAT官方指南第151 页提到背单词,很多小伙伴都想说,其实内心我是拒绝的,表示对单词这群小恶魔真是毫无办法,对形近词更是觉得一头雾水累觉不爱。在新SAT考试语法部分,考察形近词的题型一直是童鞋们冲击满分道路上的拦路虎,原因是这些词拼写

3、或者发音非常像,但意思却截然不同,如果不知两个单词之间的区别就极易做错。为帮助童鞋们提高正确率和备考效率,老师想和大家分享我觉得新SAT语法中可能让童鞋们傻傻分不清的形近词。以下是老SAT曾经出现过的高频 12组形近词:在老SAT 常考的高频易混词的基础上,老师根据新SAT的题目,给小伙伴们汇总了新SAT常考的易混词。饱受易混词摧残的宝宝们,接纯干货啦。最后,由于“我觉得你会混 ”和“你真的会混” 有差别比如有的同学把experiment和experience 也会搞混,而我认为不可能搞混 所以请各位宝宝们在老师的带领下,不断丰富这个列表,形成属于自己的一套单词表,这才是区分易混词的王道。以上

4、便是新东方在线致赢SAT郭洁老师为大家带来的新SAT 语法词汇形近词的快速区分方法,希望对大家有帮助,也祝所有备战新SAT考试的同学能够在考试中取得优异成绩!1 Auditory adj. 听觉的,听觉器官的 Audible adj. 能听见的 2 collaborate v. 合作 corroborate v. 证实,支持 3 desirous adj. 渴望得到某物的(人) desirable adj. 值得拥有的(物) 4 exhaustive adj. 详尽的,彻底的 exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的 5 imminent adj. 即将发生的 eminent adj. 显赫的

5、,杰出的 6 insure v. 投保险 ensure v. 确定,保证 7 indecisive adj. 不明确的,无判断力的 indefinite adj. 无限期的 8 opposite adj. (地理位置上)相反的 opposed adj. (抽象概念上)相反的 9 proceed v. 前进 precede v. 在之前 10 prospective adj. 可能的,预期的 perspective n. 看法,观点 11 raise v. 举起(别的某物) rise v. (某物自己)上升 12 repel v. 击退,排斥 Propel v. 推动,驱使在老SAT 常考的高频

6、易混词的基础上,老师根据新SAT的题目,给小伙伴们汇总了新SAT常考的易混词。饱受易混词摧残的宝宝们,接纯干货啦。Definition Correct usage Accept vs. Except Accept- to receive or take as paymentExcept-with the exclusion of We accept credit cards for purchases except those under five dollars Affect vs. effect Affect (verb)-to influence or changeAffect (nou

7、n)-emotion or feelingEffect (verb)- to cause a change; the object is the change The rain did not affect our crop yield. This was not the expected effect.Bill sought to effect changes in environmental policy.Laura claimed indifference, but displayed an excited affect. Allude vs. elude Allude-referenc

8、e something indirectlyElude-to escape In The Aeneid, Vergil alludes to events in Roman history. In it, Aeneas eludes the Cyclopes. Complement vs. compliment Complement-to complete, make perfectCompliment-to give praise The red sash complements the rest of my outfit. I got many compliments on it toda

9、y. Counsel vs. council Counsel (verb)-to complete, make perfectCounsel (noun)-adviceCouncil-an assembly or meeting The council meets everyday. Their job is to counsel the king on matters of the State. Elicit vs. illicit Elicit-to bring out Illicit-not allowed by law We elicited a confession quickly.

10、 He was very open about his illicit behavior. Emigrate vs. immigrate Emigrate-to leave and mover to another placeImmigrate-to come to a country to live there Programs are available for skilled workers to emigrate from Asia. Many have thus immigrated to the U.S. Eminent vs. imminent Eminent-standing

11、out, prominentImminent-about to take place Dark, eminent clouds filled the sky. A storm was imminent. Gracious vs. gratuitous Gracious-pleasantly kind, prominentGratuitous-without reason or payment Molly was a gracious host at the party, even when a guest began yelling gratuitous insults. Infirmary

12、vs. infirmity Infirmary-a place for care of the sickInfirmity-disability or weakness The infirmities she was suffering from only increased as she aged in the infirmary. Lose vs. loose Lose-become unable to find, misplaceLoose-free, not bound together I will lose my keys if they are tied on with a lo

13、ose knot. Precede vs. proceed Precede-to come beforeProceed-to move forward A loud noise preceded the fireworks. The officers told us to proceed with caution. Principle vs. principal Principle-a rule or factPrincipal (noun)-chief officialPrincipal (adjective)-most important Always use the principle:

14、 “Ask before taking.” This is the principal way we keep track of items. Reluctant vs. reticent Reluctant- feeling hesitationReticent-reserved, silent A reticent person, Jonah was reluctant to speak in public. Respectful vs. respective Respectful-showing respect or admiration forRespective-relating s

15、eparately The guests were respectful of the rules she had set. They stayed at their respective tables. Than vs. then Than-a conjunction used to compareThen-next or soon after I told her I liked peas more than candy. Then she really thought I was lying! Too vs. to Too- in addition, also, or excessive

16、lyTo-a preposition used to show direction towards a point Please drive to the market this afternoon. Make sure you bring the coupons, too: you dont want to spend too much. Weather vs. whether Weather-temperature and conditionsWhether-which of the two I cannot decide whether to go to the park or the gym. I suppose it depends on the weather. Its vs. Its Its is the possessive form of “it.”Its means “it is.” Its hard to tell when the baby will start crying. Its arched

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