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1、2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练极品题（11）及答案阅读理解If you dont want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret, according to a British market research document released last week.Researchers peered (凝视) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with
2、the owners lifestyles. They claim to be able to classify the nations people by fridge contents. They say those people can be separated into five categories：nutrition nerds (no social sense), food faddiest (whatevers in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.Nutrition nerds c
3、are much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are stocked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat. People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority is single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar.A fridge
4、 full of vitamins enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.A fridge filled with everything from steak to frozen fish suggests the martyr mum. H
5、er fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want. This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and work life.Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint at someon
6、e who works hard and plays hard, also, someone who is not into long term planning. Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty beca
7、use this person regularly eats in restaurants.36. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?A. Some researchers are fond of staring at other peoples fridges.B. People dont want others to know about their secrets.来源:学科网C. The food you put in the fridge has something to do with your personality.D
8、. There are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。第一段讲英国一个市场调查发布说如果你不想让人对你了解过多，你最好保持你冰箱的秘密。第二段讲，研究者在英国看了400多个人的冰箱并比较主人的生活方式，他们称能够通过冰箱里的东西把人们分类。由此可见，冰箱里放的食物和人的性格有关。故选C。37. According to the passage, people who belong to food faddiest_. A. dont care much about money when b
9、uying things B. will try their best to stay healthy C. often stay up late to finish their job D. prefer to ask others about what to do next【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由“Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.”可知他们买东西只想让人看上去他们购买了最新的重要的东西，而不在乎钱。故选A。38. Which
10、 of the following is true according to the passage?A. “Nutrition nerds” are always organized and successful in their jobs.B. “Food faddists” like to stock their fridges with all kinds of vitamins.C. “Martyr mums” care themselves more than others.D. “Fast food fanatics” usually do not stock their fri
11、dges with fresh fruit.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。“Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce.”说明速食狂热者通常不在冰箱里储存新鲜水果。故选D。39. What will those who often dine out put in the fridge? A. All kinds of food they like. B. Only something to drink. C. F
12、ruit, vegetables and meat. D. Food rich in vitamins.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段可知经常外出就餐的人冰箱里只放一些喝的。故选B。40. What is this passage mainly about?A. What people store in their fridges.B. Fridge contents and its owners secret.C. What we should store in our fridges.D. How to keep our fridge contents secret.来源:【答案
13、】B【解析】主旨大意题。第一段说明文章主要讲冰箱里的内容和主人的秘密。故选B。较难题目特训：人物故事类 My father was Chief Engineer of a merchant ship,which was sunk in World War . The bookNight of the U-boats told the story.MemoriesIn September,1940,my mother,sister and I went to Swansea,where my fathers ship was getting ready to sail. We brought h
14、im a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.Then I remember my mother lying face down,sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷).I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报),which in those days always brought bad news. My grand
15、mother opened it. It read,“Safe. Love Ted. “My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my fathers knee,his arm in a bandage.He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember,he had a weak heart. Mother said
16、 it was caused by the torpedoes. He saidit was because of the cigarettes. Whichever,he died suddenly in his early 50s.Ten years later I readNight of the U-boats and was able to complete the story.TorpedoOne torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room,where the third engineer was killed. He shut
