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1、完形填空海淀区四、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项18（4分）Thanksgiving in the United States In most countries， people usually eat traditional food on special holidays A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving It is always on the fourth Thursday in November， and is a
2、time to give thanks for（1） in the autumn At this time， people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago These travelers had a long，（2） winter， and many of them died In the next autumn， they gave thanks for life and food in their new home These day
3、s， most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their（3） The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey， a large bird Making a turkey dinner Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner First， mix together some bread pieces， onions， salt
4、 and pepper Next， fill the turkey with this bread mix Then， put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours When it is （4） ， place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy Finally， cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes （1）A foo
5、dB clothesC housesD weather（2）A dryB hardC busyD boring（3）A groupB neighborsC friendsD family（4）A hotB goodC readyD fresh 19（8分）Mike was the despair（绝望） of his parents In many ways， he was a model child He was wellbehaved and polite He did well in math and science However， the reason for his parents
6、 despair was that Mike would not（1） ， not even a magazine His parents had asked his teacher for advice on how to make Mike read They had taken him to the local library and shown him all the different types of books For his birthday， they bought him books with bright covers He took no （2） of them His
7、 favorite aunt presented him with an exciting video as his birthday present The video was based on a well known（3） Mike would watch the video and talk about it for days But when his aunt suggested that he might like to read the book， Mike would lose all his（4） Whenever Mike got facts wrong， the rest
8、 of the family laughed at him， Oh， Mike! You know nothing! All because you wont read books But there came one momentous（重要的） day when Mike returned home with a book He（5） it under his shirt trying to take it into the house secretly His keeneyed sister noticed it It was she who discovered how Mike ha
9、d come to take an interest in reading Unknown to the family， Mike had often made（6） trips to the library There， he had taken part in some activities At one meeting， Mike listened to a speaker talk about the excitement of reading science fiction The talk（7） Mikes life From that moment on， his head wa
10、s always buried in a book When books were opened， Mike discovered that he had wings Science fiction at first， but， as his（8） broadened， he read widely His parents were amazed at the change in Mike and wondered what had persuaded him to read （1）A listenB speakC writeD read（2）A photosB noticeC chanceD
11、 notes（3）A bookB movieC personD program（4）A wayB faceC breathD interest（5）A hidB leftC feltD found（6）A shortB braveC secretD different（7）A decidedB changedC startedD made（8）A planB roleC tasteD promise 四、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项18【解答】1A考查名词A食物B衣服C房子D天气句意在秋天
12、是时候感谢_了根据2空下一句In the next autumn， they gave thanks for life and food in their new home第二年秋天，他们在新家里感谢生活和食物可知，应该是食物选A2B考查形容词A干燥的B艰难的C忙碌的D无聊的句意这些旅行者度过了一个漫长而_冬天根据下一句and many of them died很多人死了可知，应该是艰难的选B3D考查名词A组B邻居C朋友D家人句意现在，大多数美国人仍然在家里和_一起吃大餐来庆祝这个表示感谢的想法可知，在家里应该和家人选D4C考查形容词A热的B好的C准备好的D新鲜的句意当它是_时候，把火鸡放在一
13、个大盘子上，盖上肉汁根据上一句Then， put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours然后，把火鸡放在一个热烤箱里烤几个小时可知，应该是准备好的时候选C19【解答】1D 考查动词根据 His parents had asked his teacher for advice on how to make Mike read他的父母曾向他的老师请教如何让迈克读书，可推断出Mike的问题是不愿意阅读，D项符合语境，故选D2B 考查词组的搭配 notice注意到；photo照相；chance机会；notes记笔记， 根据语境，此处是讲
14、父母给他买了一些封面鲜艳的书，他看都不看，took no notice of 不理睬， 符合语境，故选B3A 考查名词根据when his aunt suggested that he might like to read the book当他的姑姑建议他可能想读这本书时，可推断这个影片是根据一部著名的书改编的，所以阿姨才会建议他去读书， A项符合语境，故选A4D 考查名词 way方法；face脸；breath呼吸；interest兴趣， 联系上下文，Mike不喜欢阅读，因此当他的姑姑建议他可能想读这本书时，迈克失去他的一切兴趣， D项符合语境，故选D5A 考查动词根据trying to ta
15、ke it into the house secretly试图偷偷地把它带进屋里，可推断Mike应该是把书藏在衬衫下面，hid藏， A项符合语境，故选A6C 考查形容词根据trying to take it into the house secretly试图偷偷地把它带进屋里和Unknown to the family瞒着家人，可推断Mike去图书馆应该是悄悄的，short短的；brave勇敢的；secret秘密的；different不同的， C项符合语境，故选C7B 考查动词decide决定；change改变；start开始；make制作， 根据上下文语境，此处是讲这个演讲改变了迈克的生活，因为迈克开始对阅读感兴趣， B项符合语境，故选B8C 考查形容词根据he r
