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1、. . . . .2014高考英语阅读理解限时训练题及答案（15）【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（10）】CMonmouth, Wales, a small town in the United Kingdom where King Henry V was born, has made history again by8becoming the worlds first Wikipedia Town. Since May 19, visitors have been able to take an in-depth wiki tour of the town with their ph
2、ones by scanning more than 1,000 different bar codes that have been placed on various landmarks（地标）The phones immediately find out each landmarks Wikipedia page. Created in 2001, Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia(百科全书) written and edited by anyone who wants to contribute. It attracts more than
3、 400 million visitors each month. The Monmouth project, called Monmouthpedia, aims to describe every famous place, person, object, plant, and animal in the town in as many languages as possible. Over the past six months, many people came together to make that happen. The town has free town-wide Wi-F
4、i. Local people created nearly 500 new articles about the town and updated about 150 existing ones. Other volunteers translated the articles into more than 26 languages, including Hindi, Czech, Hungarian, and Latin. Universities, museums, historic sites, hundreds of shops and businesses and most sch
5、ools in Monmouth have been tagged（给.加上标签） with QRpedia codes - bar codes that a phone can read through its camera, Each code takes a person to scan it to a Wikipedia page in his or her chosen language. The person can then read all about the landmark, object, etc. Monmouth was chosen as the first Wik
6、ipedia Town because of its rich cultural history. It is home to a 13th-century bridge and to the remains of Monmouth Castle, built in the 11th century. Wikimedia UK hopes other towns will become Wikipedia towns in the future. “If everyone shares the stories of their local area, well have a much clea
7、rer understanding of the world we live in,” Stevie Benton of Wikimedia UK said. “And thats a powerful thing.”36. Monmouth has made history because _.来源:学科网ZXXK A. many Kings like Henry V were bon there来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K B. it becomes the worlds first Wikipedia Town C. many people go to visit it frequen
8、tly every year D. visitors can find various landmarks in the town37. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Monmouthpedia was created in 2001. B. Over 400 million people go to visit Monmouth. C. Monmouthpedia describes everything about the town. D. Monmouthpedia has been translated into over 26 lang
9、uages.38. How can you get information about certain places in Monmouth? A. By phoning the local people. B. By scanmn5g QRpedia codes.C. By traveling in Monmouth. D. By surfing on the government net.39. Which of the8following statements may Stevie Benton agree with? A. The UK should develop its touri
10、sm. B. More castles should be built in the UK. C. Monmouth is a town with many places of interest. D. More towns can copy Monmouthpedias example. 40. What would be the best title for the text? A. An exciting trip to Monmouth. B. The development of Monmouth. C. Welcome to the first Wikipedia Town. D.
11、 A town with rich cultural history.【参考答案】36-40 BDBDC本文主要介绍了英王亨利五世的出生地Monmouth。因遍布着的1000多个条形码，使它成为全世界第一个“维基小镇”。36. B。细节理解题。从第一段的第一句话可知，Monmouth创造了历史是因为它成为世界上的第一个维基小镇。37. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，Monmouthpedia的内容已经被译成了多于26种语言。38. B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，人们通过扫描建筑物上的条形码，即可在相应的维基百科网页上获取相关信息。39. D。细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段可以判断
12、出，Stevie Benton认为更多的城市应该成为维基城镇，让大家了解它们的历史和文化。40. C。主旨大意题。根据文章全文的内容，主旨应该是介绍了Monmouth这个维基小镇。较难题目特训：节能环保类Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on
13、the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt(柏油) roads? Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their buildin
14、g is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside. The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground. When t
15、he street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer(蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers(交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store. In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored dur
