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1、 宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2018-2019学年高二12月月考（解析版）英语试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIts not easy being a teenager nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, o
2、r misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, suc
3、h as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that hell clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, r
4、emind him that youre always there for him if he seeks advice or help. Show respect for your teenagers privacy (隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the familys telephone for too long,
5、 tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his
6、own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.1. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _.A. how to help a teenager grow up B. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenager D. how to get along with a teenager2. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph
7、 2 probably mean?A. become excited B. show respectC. refuse to talk D. seek help3. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager _.A. to answer the phone quickly B. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the phone quickly D. to use the phone in a sensible way4. What should parents do in raisi
8、ng a teenager according to the text?A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. B. Let him have his own telephone.C. Give him advice only when necessary. D. Not talk about personal things with him.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C【解析】本文为议论文。文章谈论了父母亲在孩子成长过程中应该如何帮助孩子。【1题详解】主旨大意题。整篇文章主要谈论了父母亲在孩子成长过程中应该如何帮助孩
9、子。故A选项正确。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据前文If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats on his mind.（如果你的孩子不愿意讨论某事，不要坚持让他告诉你他在想什么。）可知，你越是坚持让他告诉你他在想什么，他可能越不愿意讨论。由此推知clam up意为“拒绝谈论”。故应选C。【3题详解】段落大意题。最后一段主要谈论了如何教导青少年如何以合理的方式使用电话。故D选项正确。【4题详解】概括归纳题。在孩子成长过程中，让他尝试解决一些问题。家长不应将自己的思想强加于孩子，而是必
10、要时给他一些建议。故C选项正确。BLife is a process. It is said that it doesnt come the same again; it is glad that the same doesnt have to come back again.In this life, what did you miss?The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Worried, the husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.”When she was 35, the h
11、usband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.At 45, the husband sadly said, “I missed the opportunity seeing my close relative before his last breath.”At 55, the husband said disappointedly, “I missed a good chance to retire.”At 65, the husband hurriedly replied, “I missed an appointment
12、with the dentist.”At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore, the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not mi
13、ss having you!”The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and something unimportant. So much had he never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to mis
14、s your deep love for me.”In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. These people are busy with their jobs, and sacrifice all their time and health to meet the social expectations. They are unwilling to spend time on health care. They miss the opportunity to be with t
15、heir children in their growing up. They neglect the loved ones who care for them, and also their health.Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now. Life is not permanent, so always live in the now.5. According to the passage, how many years did the couple live together?A. Less than 20 years. B. About 30 years.C. About 40 years. D. More than 50 years.6. Why was the husband full of tears when his wife replied “In this life, I didnt miss having you.”?A. Because he felt his wife was responsible for him.B. Because he thought he could live with his wife forever.C. Bec
