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1、精品文档欢迎来主页查询更多精品文档,欢迎来我主页查询Try the current situation that studies independently by adult English and countermeasureTalk article summary: Because of the demand of everybody, interest, study ability differs, current situation of adult English study nots allow hopeful, put in a lot of problems. On the b
2、ase that has combing theoretically related own to growing up study, put forward to provide in the light of these problems body answers strategy. Paper keyword: Adult English; Learn independently; PoliticAccompany internationalization big trend, the upsurge that learns English has add without decreas
3、e, adult also more and more beginning that learn English independently, because those who learn ability is demand, interest, different, their study means and study speed are different also, in adult English the existence in learning a process independently is worn a lot of inadequacy, encountered al
4、l sorts of problems, how does ability play teach oneself potential, in order to obtain the need of self-fulfilment, the current situation that the article studies 精品文档欢迎来主页查询更多精品文档,欢迎来我主页查询independently to adult English make an analysis, offer a few the way to deal with a situation. One, the meaning
5、 of own studyWhat is own study? Be aimed at own study at present, scholastic expert did a lot of research, but did not make to own study from beginning to end unified and clear limit. Accordingly, above all from proceed with of concept of clear and own study, own to studying adult English deep furth
6、er study is very serious. 20 centuries since 80 time, cognitive theory and a kind of when humanism thought photograph is united in wedlock and form new study idea, learn independently namely. The western country such as the United States offerred the concept of own study above all, overcome like sud
7、denly Er (Holec, 1981) it is own study definition “ responsible to oneself study ability “ . Dijinsen (Dickinson, 1987, 1992) think to learn independently namely learner knows what to should learn, learner can define his study goal below own position, be in charge of completely to the study behavior
8、 of themselves, include to make all decisions related to him study and executive decision. Little (Little) define own study for learner critically sex thinks over, the ability 精品文档欢迎来主页查询更多精品文档,欢迎来我主页查询that makes decision, independent move. Aoerlaite (Allwright) thinking to learn independently is th
9、e balance status that develop independently in ego and a trends achieves between mutual support. To own study, our country scholar also has certain research. Cheng Xiaotang (2000) advantageous position of the immanent mechanism that points out own study includes dominant study, control and meaning o
10、f study mode three-layer. Own study is the immanent mechanism of a kind of dominant study, include the factor such as learner manner, ability and study strategy; Own study is advantageous position of a kind of control, its control power system to be opposite now the control of data of method of cont
11、ent of study target, study, study, study; Own study is mode of a kind of study, namely learner falls in the macroscopical adjusting control of overall education target, below pedagogic guidance, finish the study mode of specific study target according to oneself condition and need formulate. This ki
12、nd studies mode demand: Learner should have the capacity of own study; Educational mechanism should provide the space of own study. Han Qinglin (2000) what had narrow sense and broad sense to own study is divisional, its core 精品文档欢迎来主页查询更多精品文档,欢迎来我主页查询all depends on individual have the purposeful, s
13、tudy activity that has a choice, achieve autonomy progress thereby. Chen Shuiqing (2000) the study that will learn main body him dominant (point to right in learning a process study the procedure that all respects such as target, process and effect establish compose actively) limit for “ own study “
14、 , specific include ego design, ego management, ego adjustment, ego to detect, ego evaluation and ego are changed etc. 2, the meaning that the adult learns independentlyThe characteristic that own study suits to grow up to be changed in different of equal difference of the age, culture, profession a
15、lready, time of education of classroom of school of person of comfortable also synthesis is little, education content specific aim, adaptability and omnibus wait for a characteristic by force. Alleged adult learns independently, saying simply is the main body that the adult regards study as, through
16、 growing up the method such as the analysis of individual independence, doubt, practice, creation achieves study goal. Own study emphasizes particularly on the ability that learner holds study, is not teaching method, emphasize individual the ability that 精品文档欢迎来主页查询更多精品文档,欢迎来我主页查询holds study can pass training to be able to master and be promoted. The adult learns English meaning to depend on 4 respects independently. 1. accords with the main goal that the adult teachsA
