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1、BEC中级写作电子讲义第一讲 BEC写作概述本课程安排简介写作共6次课,第1次讲概述。BEC写作简介:1 写作目的与要求1 Can make notes that are useful to both him/herself and to colleagues.2 Can write most letters he/she is likely to be asked to do; such errors as occur will not prevent understanding of the message.3 Can write a simple report.写作考试共进行45分钟,占
2、总成绩的25%,小作文占10分,大作文占20分。更多的报名信息和成绩查询方法请上网了解: 教育部考试中心2 测试范围与选材 1、身份介绍 (Personal Identification) 2、 工作环境与日常事务 (The office,general business,environment and routine) 3、接待与闲暇活动 (Entertainment of clients,free time,relationships with colleagues and clients) 4、商务旅行 (Travel) 5、健康 (Health) 6、购买与销售 (Buying and
3、 selling) 7、公司结构、系统及程序 (Company structures,systems,processes) 8、产品与服务 (Products and services) 9、成果与成就 (Results and achievements) 其外,还会涉及其他的一般商务话题(Business issues)。3 测试题型分析An Overview of BEC Vantage WritingPARTFunctions/Communicative TaskInputResponseRegister1Business Correspondence:e.g. giving instr
4、uctions, explaining a development, asking for comments, requesting information, agreeing to requestsRubric only (plus layout of output text type)Note, message, memo or e-mail (40-50 words)Neutral/informal2Correspondence:e.g. explaining, apologising, reassuring, complainingReport:describing, summaris
5、ingProposal:describing, summarising, recommending, persuadingOne or more pieces of input from: business correspondence (medium may be letter, fax or e-mail), internal communication (medium may be note, memo, or e-mail), notice, advert, graphs, chart, etc. (plus layout if output is fax or e-mail)Busi
6、ness correspondence (medium may be letter, fax or e-mail) or short report or proposal (medium may be memo or e-mail) (120-140 words)Neutral/formal题型: 1商务便条类; 2商务便函类;3商务书信类;4. 商务报告类注意:BEC不是单纯的英语考试,也不是考察商务知识。对策:学习、模仿高水平的论文例题解析:* You work for a company which produces laser printersYou are visiting anot
7、her company,Softcell, to buy some computer software for your departmentThey have expressed an interest in your companys printers and you would like to take twenty brochures and three sample printers with you相关词汇:laser, inkjet, projector (Barco), photocopier (Xerox), fax machine, scanner, computer, m
8、onitor相关词汇:company literature; brochure; leaflet; flyer; white book; data sheet; prospectus* Write a short note to Mr. Jim Asano,the Sales Manager* Asking for his permission to take these items* Explaining why you want them* Mentioning the time and date when you want to collect themWrite 40-50 words
9、 on your Answer Sheet.便函便条类题目的结构Input: situation descriptionTask: memo, note, email content pointsWrite: internal message (40-50 words)注意:格式;发挥部分要确切评分标准BEC写作评分方法级别第一部分分数5全部完成答题要求* 所有内容点都已包括在内并在答题要求允许的情况下加以发挥* 语言规范、自然;错误最少,均属小错。* 多样化的语言结构和丰富的词汇量。* 组织效果好,注意前后呼应。* 语域和格式完全适当。给读者的印象极佳。9或10分4较好的完成答题要求* 所有
10、内容点都处理得不错。* 大体准确;运用复杂语言时有错误。* 结构合理,用词准确。* 大体上组织较好,注意逻辑关系。* 语域和格式总体来说适当。给读者的印象良好。7或8分3尚能达到答题要求* 所有的主要内容点已包括进去,遗漏了一些次要的内容。* 出现一些错误,但不妨碍交流。* 结构和词汇掌握范围适度。* 组织和安排总的来说令人满意。* 语域和格式尚可,虽然并不完全成功。给读者的印象较好。5或6分2不能完全达到答题要求* 遗漏了一些主要的内容点或者处理得不充分,可能有些不切题。* 有时错误影响清楚交流,错误较多,使读者感到迷惑。* 结构、词汇掌握范围有限。* 内容条理不清、不连贯,造成理解困难。*
11、 语域和格式不适当。给读者的印象不佳。3或4分1未能达到答题要求* 显著的内容遗漏/或大量内容不相关,可能由于对题目要求的误解。* 严重不规范,经常出现基本错误。* 题目要求的结构和词汇几乎没有提到。* 缺乏组织,造成交流失败。* 几乎没有使用适当的语域和格式。给读者的印象极差。1或2分0什么要求也没达到。字数少于所需字数的25%,或是完全不能辨认或是完全不切题。0分注意:content; accuracy; conciseness【例题】* Christmas is coming. Your company is going to hold the annual Christmas part
12、y. As the secretary of the general manager, you help arrange the preparation for it.* Write a memo to all employees.* Announcing the planned party.* Welcoming all employees to join it.* Introducing the programs of it.* Mention the time and place that it takes place.* Write 4050 words on your Answer Sheet商务书信类 这一题型要求考生根据所提供的短文,如书信、传真、便函、留言条(电话留言条)等,起草一封书信,字数要求达到120140词左右。题目结构:Input: 1 situation description 2 task 3 target readerReading: texts in note, letter, fax, memo + content points (handwr