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1、A trip along the Three Gorges Module 5Module 5 Complete the definitions with the help of the pictures. A _ is the low ground between the sides of mountains. valley A _ is a large area of flat low ground. plain The _ is the area where the land meets the sea or a lake. shore A _ is the side of the mou
2、ntain. slope _ are the steep side of Mountains at the edge of A river or the sea. Cliffs A _ is the top of a mountain. peak A _ is an area of water surrounded by land. lake A _ is a small forest. wood A _ is a lager hole in a cliff or a mountain.cave A _ is a large area of flat high ground. plateau
3、Introduction - 4. Quiz(3ms) Do the quiz about the Yangtze River. The Three Gorges (1) The Yangtze River is the _ river in the world. (a) longest(b) second longest(c) third longest (2) It flows from the Himalayas in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the _. (a) south(b) north(c) east (3)The worlds bigg
4、est dam was opened on the Yangtze River in _. (a) 2001(b) 2003(c) 2005 A trip along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅 序：1996年8月，一位年轻的美 国英语教师彼得赫斯勒，来到 长江之滨的涪陵。他和另一位同 事将在那里的一所教师进修学院 任教两年。整个城市里只有他们 两名外国人。元月底，第一学期 结束了，他们有四周的春节假期 ，可以随处旅游。他们决定顺流 而下。 1. be to do something 表示“按照计划或 根据安排将要进行的动作”。 be about to表示“即将 (正要) 做某
5、事” We are to go to the Great Wall next week. I was about to leave, when the doorbell rang. 1.He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teaching training college. be to do 用法 1.表示按计划或安排的将来 (表示“按照计划或根据安排将要进行的动作”。 be about to表示“即将 (正要) 做某事”) The Queen is to visit Japan next
6、 week. 2.表示“应该”，相当于should, ought to You are to report to the police. 3.表示“必须”，相当于must, have to。 The letter is to be handed to him in person. 4.用于否定句，表示“禁止”，相当于mustnt 。 The books in this room are not to be taken outside. 这个室内的书籍不得带出室外。 5.表示“可以，可能”，相当于may, can。 The news is to be found in the evening p
7、aper. 这条消息可以在晚报上见到。 2. haveoff 有假期 take off 休假 ask for off 请假 Ill have three days off next week. Last year, she had/took six weeks off for her illness. Jack took a month off because of his headache. 3.trade vt. 坐船旅行 The ship sails for Shanghai tomorrow. She always wanted to sail around the world. Wh
8、en did the first European sail across the Atlantic? set sail 启航, 开船 The following week the “Queen Elizabeth” set sail for Hongkong. set 放置， 设置， 落下 set up 建立 set an example to 树立榜样 set off （+介词短语）出发，动身 set out（to do）出发,动身,着手做 set about ( doing) 着手开始做 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. We
9、 could see the sun setting behind the . see sb. do - sb be seen to do see sb. doing - sb be seen doing see sth. done I saw him bitten by the dog. 一感 feel 二 听 listen to / hear 三让 make / let / have 四看 watch / look at / notice / see + sb. do / doing 半帮助 help ( sb. do / to do ) 穿过长江第一峡瞿塘峡时 ，我们正在睡梦中。江水在两
10、 英里高的峰峦间奔流，峡谷狭 窄处只有350英尺。我朋友说 ：“至少我们能看见另外两个 峡谷。” 6. The gorges narrows to 350 feet 形容词作动词使用: 使变 1.The river narrows at this point. 2. Her eyes narrowed.眯起眼睛 3. He narrowed his eyes at her. 4. Living in the countryside has narrowed him. 常见的可以转化为动词的形容词 calm, dry, free, slow, better narrow vi. 变窄 vt. 使
11、变窄 The boss wanted to better the working conditions for his workers. The nurse is calming the child in hospital. The little boys mother warned him not to dirty his clothes. narrowly adv. 勉强地,险些,狭隘地 The final score of the football match was 93 -94. We were only _beaten. A.nearly B. slightly C. narrow
12、ly D.lightly 7. rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯; 匆忙地做 n.匆促, 仓促 rush hour rush out 冲出去 rush into 闯入 rush to do sth 抢着做某事 He rushed to help the poor man. do sth in a rush 匆忙做某事 I have to do my homework in a rush because I was late. rush sb. into doing sth. 催促某人干某事 rush through 匆忙通过,赶快进行 船到巫山时，我们绕道溯游大宁 河，观赏了几处小峡谷。第二天
13、，我们经过了长江的大峡谷。在 一个美丽的上午轮船驶过巫峡。 我们还经过了湘江，那是公元前 三世纪一位诗人屈原的家乡 。长江有太多的历史。块块巨石 形象各异，条条支流都流淌着传 说，座座小山承载着过往。 8. detour n. 瞄准 1. He pointed at a temple on the hill 2. Their guns were pointed at the target, ready to fire. point out 指出 Please point out my mistakes if I have any. 13. exploit vt. 开发;充分利用;剥削 1.Ma
14、ny natural resources have not been exploited in this area. 2. He exploited every opportunity to get himself a good job. 3. What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people? exploitation n. 剥削,利用 exploration n. 探测探究 exploiter剥削者 Reading & Vocabulary -3. Complete the statements about
15、the writers journey. 1. Peter and his friend went downstream _. (a) to see the dam (b) to see the Three gorges (c) to get to Fuling He choose the Jiangyou boat because _. (a) it was crowded (b) it didnt stop at temples (c) it didnt usually carry foreigners. 3. When they started the trip it was _. (a
16、) sunny(b)cold(c) evening 4. When the boat went through the first gorge. Peter and his friend _. (a) took lots of photographs (b) spent most of the time on deck (c) were asleep 5. When they reached the site of the dam _ came to look. (a) everyone (b) no one (c) only the foreigners 6. Peter was impressed by the Yangtze Rivers sense of _. (a) power(b) histo
