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1、英语：高三一轮复习必备精品：必修5 Unit2 The United Kingdom高考导航 本单元的考点在历年各地考题中也出现过多次，对于一些重点词汇应重点把握如：available 一词曾经在浙江卷中考查过本单元语法是过去分词做宾语补足语（The Past Participle as the Object Complement），特别是get，make，have等词后跟过去分词做宾补，这是高考的重点，应着重掌握 You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it_ often enough. （05天津卷） A. expl
2、aining B. to explain C. explain D. explained【答案】选D【解析】 本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。在have sth. done结构中，done与sth. 含有被动关系。在本题中，the traffic rule与explain有被动关系，因此，选D。There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country. A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient【答案】选B【解析】考查通过句意选择同类词中恰当的形容词 present
3、 adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的;available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的;precious adj.宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的; convenient adj便利的, 方便的.通过句意及语境可知,正确答案是BNews reports say peace talks between the two countries_ with no agreement reached. (NMET)A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken
4、 up【答案】选D 【解析】broken out 为爆发,比如战争的爆发 broke down 可译为汽车抛锚broken up 为分手 broke in 表示闯入。每一个词组都会有多个解释,根据句意答案应该是broke upHelen had to shout_ above the sound of the music.（全国高考）A.making herself hearB.to make herself hearC.making herself heardD.to make herself heard【答案】选D 【解析】根据题意“海伦只好喊，以便使别人听到自己的声音”,所以应当用动词不
5、定式表目的，但自己应当是被听到，所以要用head知识网络类别重点内容单元话题Countries of the United Kingdom; Union Jack: famous sites in London.重点单词 unite kingdom consist province clarify accomplish conflict unwilling union credit currency available institution convenience rough roughly nationwide attract architecture collection adminis
6、tration port countryside enjoyable description furnished fax possibility plus quarrel alike arrange wedding fold sightseeing delight royal uniform splendid statue communism thrill pot error tense consistent 重点短语 consist of divideinto break away (from ) to ones credit leave out take the place of brea
7、k down 重点句型There is no need to do sth/There is no need for sthIt is strange/a pity/important/vital/necessary/essentialthat语法过去分词做宾语补足语（The Past Participle as the Object Complement）You find most of the population settled in the south,he had them killed while they were asleep.重难点解读I 重点单词1. debatevi.&
8、n. 辩论；讨论【用法解读】主要搭配形式有：debate with sb about/over/on/upon sth. under debate 在辩论中open a debate 开始辩论【经典例句】n. After much debate，we decided to move to Beijing.我们经过充分讨论后决定迁往北京。v. They debated about the proposal for three days.他们为那项计划争论了三天I debated the idea in my mind until I feel asleep.我入睡前一直在思考这个问题。After
9、 a long debate the bill was passed in Congress.经过长时间的辩论后，议案在国会获得通过They were debating whether to go to the mountain or to the seaside.他们在争论到底是去山上还是去海边The discussion turned into a furious debate.这场讨论成了激烈的争论。【归纳比较】 辨析debate和argue：debate指各自陈述理由，强调公正、公开，气氛较为激烈；argue意为“说理；争论”，通常指提出理由来支持自己的观点，并企图说服别人，着重使用说
10、理的方式来论证主张There is no good in arguing about the inevitable.拿不可避免的事物争论是没有什么用的The house of representatives debated the proposal for three days.众议院就这个提案辩论了三天【即学即用】完成句子 _ _ _(他们正在讨论)whether to go to the mountain or go to the seaside.(答案：They are debating)The debate was launched by the Government。（翻译）_(答案
11、：这场争论是由政府发起的)2. puzzle n.&vt.难题，谜；使迷惑【用法解读】 1）puzzle可用作名词或动词，作名词时，意为“难题；谜；测验能力的问题(或玩具)”，可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。 be in a puzzle about sth.对某事迷惑不解 2)同根词：puzzled adj.表示自己感到迷惑，如：There was a puzzled expression on his face.他的脸上露出迷惑不解的表情puzzling adj.表示令人感到迷惑，如：His answer is puzzling.他的回答令人迷惑【经典例句】 The meaning of the
12、 poem has always been a puzzle.这首诗的意思一直是个谜。 This letter puzzles me.这封信使我迷惑不解I am in a puzzle about the matter.我对这件事大惑不解。I puzzled over the question for quite a while.这个问题我想了好半天【即学即用】（改错）1.This is a puzzled question. _(答案：puzzled 应改为puzzling)填空2.This is really a _ problem and I feel _ about it.（puzzl
13、e）（答案：puzzling; puzzled ）3. convenience.方便；便利【用法解读】1）固定搭配：at ones convenience 在方便时2）同根词：convenient adj. 便利的；方便的，如：Our house is convenient for the hospital.我们家到医院很方便3）convenience意为“便利”时，为不可数名词；意为“有用的安排”时为可数名词【经典例句】 I kept my reference book near my desk for convenience.我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便If it is convenient to you, please come at four oclock.如果方便的话，请在四点钟来When would it be convenient for you to go?你什么时候去方便呢？【拓展提高】at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便（实用）to ones convenience 对某人方便（合适）be convenient to/for sb. 对某人方便be convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事方便【即学即用】完成句子 1.Will the 3:50 train _ _ _ _
