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1、Earthquake in Yushu At 7:49 am on April 14th,2010, a 7.1 magnitude(震级)earthquake struck Yushu county of Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Qinghai province, setting off a series of major aftershocks that measured up to 6.3.,“We cannot rule out the occurrence of another strong aftershock with a m
2、agnitude of around 6，” Liu Jie, director of the forecasting department of the China Earthquake Networks Center, said on Wednesday. The spate of earthquakes signaled that Chinas mainland could have entered a “relatively active” seismic(地震的)period, he said. The Chinese mainland has not seen any earthq
3、uake as big as 6 magnitudes between August 2009 and April 2010, CEAs records show.,The latest period of strong seismic activities in Chinas mainland was during 2008, when an 8 magnitude earthquake flattened an area around Wenchuan county in the Southwest Chinas Sichuan province in May that year, lea
4、ving about 88,000 dead or missing. The Yushu quake also added to a string of remarkable earth movements worldwide, said Sun Shihong, a chief forecaster with the China Earthquake Networks Center, referring to the recent deadly earthquakes in Haiti and Chile.,1教材原句It seemed as if the world was at an e
5、nd.(U4P26) 真题呈现(2010天津，11)Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion，and_as a manager. Aended up Bdropped out Ccame back Dstarted off 考题巧解 解析：句意：作为一名秘书加入该公司，他得到了快速提升，最后当了经理。end up“以结束”；drop out“辍学”；come back“回来”；start off“开始旅行，以开始，迅速跑开”。根据句意，A项正确。 答案：A,2教材原句survivors whose homes had been de
6、stroyed.(U4P26) 真题呈现(2010山东，24)Thats the new machine_parts are too small to be seen. Athat Bwhich Cwhose Dwhat 考题巧解 解析：考查定语从句。句意：那就是那台新机器，其许多零件太小而看不到。先行词是the new machine, whose表示“的”，代替the new machines，在定语从句中作定语，修饰parts。 答案：C,3教材原句The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened. (U4P31)
7、真题呈现(2010四川，20)Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _ she got to her office. Asince Bthat Cwhen Duntil 考题巧解 解析：句意：由于交通堵塞，当她到办公室的时候已经是吃午饭的时间了。由句意知，应是表示时间“当时候”，用when。 答案：C,.单词速记 1n. 地震_(同义词)n. 地震_ 2vi. 爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂；爆发_(过去式)_(过去分词)_ 3n. 事件；大事_ 4n. 污垢；泥土_adj. 脏的_ 5n. 废墟；毁灭
8、vt. 毁灭；使破产_ 6adj. 极度的_adv. 极其；非常_ 7vt. 损害；伤害_adj. 受伤的_n. 伤口；受伤处_ 8vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭_n. 破坏_,9vt. & vi. (使)震惊；震动 n. 休克；打击；震惊_ 10n. & vt. 援救；营救_ 11vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境_ 12n. 电；电流；电学_adj. 用电的，导电的_adj. 与电有关的_ 13n. 灾难；灾祸_ 14vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏_n. 埋葬；埋藏_ 15n. 掩蔽；避身处；掩蔽处_,16vt. 使惊吓；吓唬_adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的_adj. 令人恐惧的_ 17n. 祝贺；(复
9、数)贺词_vt. 祝贺_ 18n. 裁判员；法官 vt. 断定；判断；判决_n. 判断，评价_,答案：1.quake; earthquake 2.burst; burst; burst 3.event 4dirt; dirty 5.ruin 6.extreme; extremely 7.injure; injured; injury 8.destroy; destruction 9.shock 10.rescue 11trap 12.electricity; electric; electrical 13.disaster 14bury; burial 15.shelter 16.fright
10、en; frightened; frightening 17.congratulation; congratulate 18.judge; judgment,.短语突破 1_ 立刻；马上 2_ 仿佛；好像 3_ 结束；终结 4_ 严重受损；破败不堪 5_ 掘出；发现 6_ 许多；大量的 7_ 刮走 8_ 代替；而不是 9_ 陷入 10_ 埋头于,答案：1.right away 2.as if 3.at an end 4.in ruins 5.dig out 6.a(great)number of 7.blow away 8.instead of 9.be trapped in 10.be bu
11、ried in,.句型总结 1_ _ _ _the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日！ 2Thousands of families were killed and many children_ _ _ _. 成千上万的家庭被毁，许多孩子成了孤儿。 3_ _ _people who were killed or injured reached more than 400, 000. 死伤人数达到40多万。,4_they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。 5_hope was_lo
12、st. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 6The army organized teams to_ _ _ _were trapped and to bury_ _. 解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者埋葬。 答案：1.It seemed as if 2.were left without parents 3.The number of 4.Everywhere 5.All; not 6.dig out those who; the dead,1burst vt. & vi. (使)爆裂；(使)裂开；(使)炸开；突然出现 n. 突然破裂；爆发,Scarcely had she heard
13、the news about the death of Michael Jackson when she burst out crying/into tears. 她一听到迈克尔杰克逊死亡的消息，就失声痛哭起来。 He burst through the door into the room. 他破门而入。 We all thought his heart would burst with happiness. 我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。 That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more. 你再给气球充气，它就会爆炸。,运用提升
14、She was so amused with the magicians tricks that she_a smile. Aburst out Bburst into Cburst forth Dburst in 答案：B 句意：她觉得魔术师的表演好玩开心以至于突然大笑起来。burst into后接名词，相当于burst outdoing，表示“突然起来”。,2event n. 事件；大事；(运动会的)项目；一场比赛；一场胜负 It was the most important event of 1994. 那是1994年最重要的事件。 The article discusses the events which led up to the prime ministers resignation. 这篇文章讨论了导致首相辞职的一系列事件。 I got very nervous about the exam, but in
