历年中考英语课本知识整理七年级下unit5

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1、中考英语复习课本知识整理七年级下 Unit5 Im watching TV. 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1、看电视:watch TV2、看书: read a book=read books=do some reading3、看一只小鸟5、看电影:goto the movies6、做家庭作业:do (ones)homework7、那听起来还不错:That sounds good/nice.8、写信:write a letter9、这个电视剧无聊: This TV show is boring/isnt interesting.10、等候、:wait for.11、等候某人做某事:wait f

2、or sb to do sth12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming13、购物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping14、在图书馆:in the library15、 打篮球:play basketball16、谢谢你的来信:Thanks for your letter.17、谢谢某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth18、在第一张图里:in the first photo19、一些图片:some photos20、在游泳池里游泳:swim at the pool21、下一张图片:the next ph

3、oto22、在家里:at home23、和某人在一起:be with sb24、最后一张图片:the last photo25、我的全家福:a photo of my family26、打电话:talk on the phone27、我的一些照片:some of my photos28、电视节目:TV show29、这是、:This is.(介绍人用)II. 重要句型他正在干什么? What is he doing?他正在吃饭。 He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭? Where is he eating dinner?他正在家里吃饭。 He is eating dinner

4、 at home.你想什么时候去? When do you want to go?让我们六点钟去吧。 Lets go at six oclock.他正在等什么? What is he waiting for?他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu.你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather.他

5、们都正在去上学。 They are all going to school.7这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos. 这儿是一些肉。Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数,故用is)8谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.III. 交际用语 (1)-Do you want to go to the movices? Sure.(2)-When do you want to go? Lets go at seven.(3)-Where do people play

6、 basketball? At school.(4)-Whats he waiting for?-Hes waiting for a bus.(5)-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper.IV. 重要语法现在进行时【课文解析】1.询问和表达“正在进行的动作”句型:What +be(am ,is ,are)+主语+doing? .正在做什么?回答:主语be(am, is ,are)+doing.正在做某事。例:-what are you doing? 你正在做什么?-Im doing my homework.我在做作业。2.Lets do sth.该

7、句型用于表达“建议”,意为“咱们(让我们)做某事吧”。 例:-Lets eat dinner.咱们吃晚饭吧。 -Lets go home. 咱们回家吧。3.Here are/is这是由副词There和 Here开头的倒装句中,谓语动词的单复数应由后面真正的主语决定。主语是单数形式,则谓语动词用单数,主语是复数形式,则谓语动词用复数。例:-Here are some of my photos. -Here is a photo of my family.4. That sounds +形容词。意思是“这/那听起来”。这一句型常用于口语中,用于对别人的提议/建议表示自己的看法。 Eg: -Lets

8、 play computer games. 我们来玩电脑游戏吧。 -That sounds great/boring/a good idea.那听起来太棒了/就没劲/是个好主意。5.Thanks for Thank you for表示“为而感谢”,后面接所感谢的内容。例:-Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。(直接+名词) -Thanks for giving us so many books.谢谢给我们那么多书。(+v.ing)【语法详解】一现在进行时.现在进行时的用法:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作.现在进行时时间状语及标志性词now 现在, at th

9、is time 在这时 ,at the moment 现在look 看(后面有明显的“!”), listen 听(后面有明显的“!”). 现在分词的构成一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: gogoing look-looking 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg: writewriting close-closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing. Eg: getgetting runrunning ( swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)以ie结尾的,变ie为y,再加ing。 Eg: lielying d

10、iedying . 现在进行时的构成肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?肯定回答:Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isnt/ arentEg: No,

11、he isnt.特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+ am/is/ are+主语+动词ing形式+其他?Eg:-What is your brother doing?单元测试题根据图画,填出正确的单词1They are _ on the phone2She is _ homework3She is _ a book4They are _ soccer英汉互译1我的一张全家福照片 _2去看电影 _3谈论关于 _4some of us _5swimming pool _6in the second photo _单项填空( )1_? Yesshe is AWhats he doing now BIs th

12、e girl singing now CHow old is sheDAre you singing now( )2The students _ TV over there Aare watchBwatchingCare watchingDis watching( )3What are the teachers doing? _ AHe is watching TVBThey are clean CShe is singingDThey are working a meeting( )4Look! LiLei is _ Atuning BranCrunning Drun( )5Is Mary reading English? _ AYes,she isnt BYes,she is CNo,she is DNo,I am not( )6They are _ books in the park Awatching BreadingCseeing Dlooking( )7Who are you talking _? Ato BatCfor Don( )8Whats she doing a

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